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Standardized Testing In Schools Essay

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Testing in schools has always been common; teachers need a way to arbitrate if students are understanding and obtaining the knowledge being taught. However, a different type of test is becoming prominent in school systems. Standardized testing, examinations administered and scored in a standard manner (7), are taking over the school systems. Standardized tests administered to students are either aptitude tests or achievement tests. Aptitude tests predict student’s performance, like the common ACT and SAT that colleges frequently use; achievement tests evaluate teacher and school effectiveness (7). Although standardized tests are becoming significant in school curriculum, the results do not accurately represent student or teacher abilities. …show more content…
Standardization attempts to make everything uniform, but of course there are many considerations that can cause administration of tests to be un-uniform (3). Cheating is a major concern in any type of testing, but when the stakes are set high, the pressure can cause many to result to cheating. Many teachers find it difficult to draw the line between cheating and helping students (6). An elementary school with high test scores was alleged to have coached the students and have given them extra time on the tests; the principle resigned after the allegations (6). In a poll around ten percent of teachers answered that they were aware of students and teachers cheating or violating the tests (8). This leads to inaccurate …show more content…
Professor William Sedlacek has said that tests such as the SAT and Act were developed when most students were white, upper-class males; he said that these tests have not changed in order to accommodate women and other races (4). Standardized tests also seem to measure the extent as to how good students are at taking tests and not what knowledge they may actually have (10). Test companies also reuse test questions for economic reasons; for this reason, they seldom return copies of tests so that students can learn from their mistakes (6). With obscure questions and bias towards minorities and women, standardized tests do not accurately represent a student’s capability

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