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Stem Cell Research: a Road to Recovery

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Stem Cell Research: A Road to Recovery
Lisa Wainwright
Kaplan University
CM220

Stem Cell Research

“Recent studies suggest these cells may hold the secret to treatment — even cures — for some of our most baffling diseases, including Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s.” (Reaves, 2001) With constant development in science and medicine, it was only a matter of time before scientists and doctors would be on the verge of finding cures for diseases that people everywhere have been waiting for. Stem cell research began around 1981, when scientists discovered controllability in the development of mouse embryos; however, it wasn’t until 1998 that scientists discovered how to originate human stem cells from embryos and cultivate them in a lab. (U.S. Department, 2009) President Barak Obama signed Executive Order 135005, “Removing Barriers to Responsible Scientific Research Involving Human Stem Cells,” on March 9, 2009. Section 1, Policy, reads, “Research involving human embryonic stem cells and human non-embryonic stem cells has the potential to lead to better understanding and treatment of many disabling diseases and conditions. Advances over the past decade in this promising scientific field have been encouraging, leading to broad agreement in the scientific community that the research should be supported by Federal funds…. including human embryonic stem cell research, to the extent permitted by law.” (Obama, 2009)
There are those who argue that stem cell research should be limited to private sources, and not funded federally, because of what is seen as ethical conflicts. Nevertheless, based on available research, it is evident stem cell research is a powerful area in science and medicine, and should be supported because of the benefits it can afford and because the ethical distresses are unsubstantiated. How do stem cells work and how is it they can be so medically

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