...are relevant to the organization and personal decisions is given as well. The relationship between legal and ethical issues located in the film is produced along with explanation of how domains can conflict and possible solutions to end the conflict. The short film is about Greyston Bakery in which shows how the bakery supports the community. The bakery gives back to the community from profits of the bakery goods sold (Liberty Mutual, 2010). The biggest item sold is the brownie they have that is used in the social enterprise in direction to reach social and profit mission (Liberty Mutual, 2010). The biggest issues in the film is open hiring and community development. Open hiring allows the business to hire people within the community to provide a opportunity to allow people employment regardless of past history (Liberty Mutual, 2010). Community development is developed by using profits from sales of goods to Graceland Foundation (Liberty Mutual, 2010). Graceland Foundation supports community programs such as housing, healthcare, and childcare (Liberty Mutual, 2010). The issues in the film are important. The issues of open hiring allows a community to prosper. With open hiring everyone has the opportunity to gain experience with a company that is trying to provide...
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...Wrapping up the paper, a look at how these issues are relevant to organizational and personal decisions along with the relationship between legal and ethical issues as shown in film (UOP, 2013). Film: Greyston Bakery The Greyston Bakery located in Yonkers New York is known for their gourmet sweets that populate restaurants to the White House but this organization started a social experiment over two decades ago (CBS News, 2010). Julius Walls Jr., President and CEO of Greyston Bakery, states “there is more substance to the organization besides the famous brownie recipe” (Liberty Mutual, 2010). The organization conducts business with the use of a balance between a double bottom-line model. The use of this model allows Greyston Bakery profits to support Greyston Foundation, an organization with ethical principles that supports a mission of social enterprise while making a profit (Liberty Mutual, 2010). The bakery implemented a social mission to give back and provide support to the community. Important Issues of Film The Greyston Bakery has obtained notoriety through intentional efforts to communicate good ethics. Transmitting moral information is vital for an organization to have a strong,...
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...Couples Wishing to Undergo IVF Treatment Should Be Awarded the Legal Right to Choose the Sex of Their Child: Abstract: Sex selection, also known as gender selection, has attracted great interest and controversy over the years. Gender selection has been associated with a number of ethical, moral, social and legal issues. Sex selection may be performed for medical reasons to avoid sex-linked diseases or for parental preference. The topics I will be covering include eugenics, beneficence, utilitarianism and pre-genetic screening in regards to sex linked diseases. Eugenics can be defined as the study or belief in the possibility of improving the qualities of the human species. In the context of IVF, treatment positive eugenics encourages reproduction by implantation of healthy embryos with inheritable desirable traits and negative eugenics seeks to identify and dispose of embryos found to carry undesirable inheritable traits. Introduction: Utilitarianism in the context of IVF sex selection and genetic screening is defined by the principle of utility, which seeks to judge moral rules, actions and behaviors based on their consequences. Where an action produces the best possible outcome, that being the greatest good for the greatest number it is seen as ethical and moral. Therefore, the testing, screening and disposal of genetically impaired embryos and implantation of only healthy and preferred embryos is justifiable because the outcome...
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...U.S. Health Care Quality Analysis: Legislative History Following up to the 1999 release of the Institute of Medicine (IOM) report, To Err Is Human, in 2002 a Kaiser Family Foundation survey found that only about 5% of physicians considered medical errors as a primary healthcare concern.[1] Congress, however, did not share the physicians’ nonchalant attitude and gave the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ) an estimated $50 million towards minimizing medical errors.[2] Senator James Jeffords (R-VT) of the 107th Congress introduced the Patient Safety and Quality Improvement Act (S.2590) to the Senate on June 4, 2002[3] attempting to improve the safety of patients and “…reduce the incidence of events that adversely effect patient safety.”[4] In 2003, President Bush signed into law the Medicare Prescription Drug Improvement and Modernization Act (P.L 108-173).[5] A section of this law authorized AHRQ to research effectiveness in treatments in order to set a guideline to improve the quality of care.[6] John Eisenberg helped build this program that generates summaries that can help provide health care providers with evidence-based practices that help improve quality of care delivered.[7] Realizing the importance of this research to quality of care, the president signed the Under the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 (H.R. 1) into law on February 17, 2009, providing additional funding to continue effective research.[8] This helps to demonstrate the...
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...preexisting condition. b. Reinsurance for early retirees IV. general reform c. Fair health insurance premiums d. Guaranteed availability of coverage V. Consumer Choices and Insurance Competition Through Health Benefit Exchanges e. Affordable choices of health benefit plans f. Consumer choice VI. The Legislation The Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act Analysis Paper Back on March 30, 2010 president Barrack Obama signed The Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (PPACA) since it had been approved by the house on March 21, 2010. It was a great step in the direction of safeguarding healthcare for all the individuals and family of the USA regardless of whether they are insured or not. There are several types of classes of people that live in the USA, who doesn’t have access to healthcare insurance. These people range from citizen of the United States to legal immigrants to others who are illegible but see insurance as very expensive and thus opt to stay away. There are many uninsured Americans which are estimated to be about 32 million people today, but now that the PPACA was signed in to law the number are expect to drop...
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...Internet privacy has become a major issue in today’s society, with technology advancing leaps and bounds faster than laws created by our government. Many companies are now creating policies that are seen as crossing the line. Google’s policies are becoming even more argued and discussed than any other. Many believe that Google is infringing on the rights of both individuals and countries as a whole. The interpretation of these policies, in the legal realm, is very misunderstood and seen as muddy water. Google says that collecting information from its customers, is necessary to better serve, both, it users and advertisers. A wide range of industries have the possibility of being affected with the privacy policy changes of Google, including healthcare, research, education and many more. Information collected by Google comes from nearly all of their services, including, Google Health, which is a service that allows health records to be shared amongst medical professionals and the patient. Google Health, takes the patients personal health record (PHR) and uploads it to a data base, which is easily accessed. This service can expedite health services, but is also seen as a privacy risk. According to Colin P. McCarthy of the William and Merry Law Review, “There is concern that PHR venders, such as Google and Microsoft, are not governed by the strict privacy and security rules of the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPPA) and are held to no other...
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...Running head: Assignment # 2 Employment-At-Will Doctrine Employment-At-Will Doctrine Assignment #2 LEGO 500 Law, Ethics and Corporate Governance Strayer University Online Casey Harris-Armstrong Professor Muhammad What is Chief Operating Officer (COO)? A Chief Operating Officer (COO) is the corporate executive who oversees ongoing business operations within the company. The COO reports to the CEO (Chief Executive Officer) and is usually second-in-command within the company. Alternative titles for the COO include Chief Operations Officer, Operations Director and Director of Operations. Within a company you have varies positions and the operating of those positions dictate the level of respect for the individuals and the guidelines that should be followed. The At will doctrine for Georgia, shows employers dodged a huge bullet in February due to the Georgia supreme court refusing to create a public policy that exception to the “employment at-will doctrine. According to Eckhardt, created an exception to the at-will doctrine for certain whistleblowers. Ideally, the plaintiffs complained that the centers’ practice of transporting macaque monkeys was a substantial public health risk as the monkeys are infected with highly contagious and virulent herpes B virus, assertion, the plaintiffs argued that, despite the fact that they were at will employees help the public that their terminations violated the public policy in this state to encourage to support the employees to report...
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...Legal Methods and Process The Affordable Care Act ensures your right to appeal health insurance plan decisions which is when you ask that your plan to reconsider its decision to deny payment for a service or treatment. New rules that apply to health plans created after March 23, 2010 spell out how your plan must handle your appeal (usually called an “internal appeal”). If your plan still denies payment after considering your appeal, the law permits you to have an independent review organization decide whether to uphold or overturn the plan’s decision. This final check is often referred to as an “external review.” Many states offer help to consumers with health insurance problems. The Affordable Care Act improves these services with grants that help states start or strengthen Consumer Assistance Programs (CAPs). The states and territories that applied for these grants have received funds provide residents direct help with problems or questions about health coverage. Whether or not your state has a Consumer Assistance Program, you have rights under the health care law, including the right to appeal decisions made by your health insurance provider. If your state does not have a Consumer Assistance Program, some state and federal government offices may still be able to help you determine your rights and solve problems. Florida does not operate a Consumer Assistance Program under the Affordable Care Act. The new consumer protections and benefits of the law still...
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...------------------------------------------------- Financial STatement analysis GlaxoSmithKline Limited Company June 15, 2015 GROUP: 6 | SL.No | Name | ID | Remarks | 1. | Md. Arif Hossain | 20-066 | | 2. | Abdullah-Al-Noman | 20-128 | | 3. | Md. Abdul Hamid | 20-110 | | 4. | Rasheduzzaman | 20-070 | | 5. | Md. AmanUllah | 20-116 | | 6. | SumiAkterRitu | 20-030 | | | | | Prepared for: | Tanvir Hamim | Lecturer | Department of Banking and Insurance | Faculty of Business Studies | University of Dhaka | | Date of Submission: June 15th, 2015. Table of contents Sl. No. | Particulars | Page | 1. | Introduction 1.1 Background of the study 1.2 Objective of the study 1.3 Scope of the study 1.4 Metholodgy of the study 1.5 Limitation of the study | 6-766677 | 2. | Organizational overview2.1 GSK Bangladesh 2.2 Mission, strategic intent & spirit of GSK Bangladesh2.3 Quality statement | 8-118-91011 | 3. | Analysis of financial statement of GSK Ltd. GlaxoSmithKline Bangladesh Limited | 12-15 | 4. | Ratio analysis of GSK limited company | 16-28 | 5. | Conclusion | 29 | 6. | Reference | 30 | Letter of Transmittal To Tanvir Hamim Lecturer Department of Banking and Insurance University of Dhaka Subject: Submission of Report on “Analysis of Financial Statement GSK”. Dear Sir, We would like to thank you for the guidance and support you have provided us during the course of this report. Without your help, this...
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...Excerpted from The Tracks We Leave: Ethical and Management Dilemmas in Healthcare, Second Edition, by Frankie Perry, RN, LFACHE (Health Administration Press, 2013) CHAPTER 1 Understanding Your Ethical Responsibilities Hea lt h c a re l eader s and those aspiring to be leaders must recognize first and foremost that character and integrity constitute the very cornerstone of leadership. Organizations have failed and promising careers have been derailed when ethics have been relegated to secondary importance or, worse yet, ignored in the pursuit of more bottom-line considerations. Healthcare managers must understand their role and responsibility in creating an ethical healthcare environment that is honest, just, and always in the best interests of those being served. Whether you are the CEO, an assistant administrator, a department head, a program manager, or a clinician, if you are “in charge,” you have the ultimate responsibility for establishing the culture and setting the standards of conduct in your sphere of influence. This task is not always an easy one. Nor is it easy for well-intentioned managers to always make ethical decisions themselves. BARRIERS TO ETH ICAL D ECIS I O N M A K I NG In our book Healthcare Leadership Excellence: Creating a Career of Impact, James Rice and I identify some of the common barriers to ethical decision making and seven pitfalls for managers to avoid (Rice and Perry 2013, 29–37). We then make recommendations for building...
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...loatient Protection and Affordable Care Act (RL. 111-148) (now more commonly called the Affordable Care Act [ACA]) are fully implemented by 2014, approximately 32 million Americans who currently do not have health insurance coverage will be covered, and coverage will be more affordable for many millions more. The ACA makes vital improvements to health care access, quality, and services for millions of Americans with health and behavioral health needs. Social workers practice as part of health caretailing the factors necessitating health care reform in the United States. Second, it analyzes whether a constitutionally protected right to make personal health care decisions exists under the Fifth and Fourteenth Amendments' Due Process Clauses. Finally, the article analyzes the susceptibility of government-sponsored health care-specifically proposals which include a public option-to due process challenges and makes suggestions to avoid any potential fundamental rights violations. [PUBLICATION ABSTRACT] quirement to purchase health insurance. It also examines some recent Canadian constitutional law cases to anticipate possible future legal challenges to health care reform in the United States. INTRODUCTION The question of the reform of the American system of financing health care has, of course, recently been a central focus of debate in American politics. Because the author of this paper is something of a "political junkie" and keeping current on this issue seemed a desirable...
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...Your Name – Mansi Dua Phone: 716-310-5482 Email: mansidua14@gmail.com Health Status and Health Care Services in (Australia) With comparison to the United States HSM310 Introduction to Health Services Management Course Project Date submitted: 04/17/2011 ------------------------------------------------- Table of Contents Executive Summary…………………………………………………………………………………………………. Introduction………………………………………………………………………………………………………… Population and Health Status………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… Demographic characteristics of population Life Expectancy, mortality data, causes of death Health Status Availability of Health Services Health care Providers Issues related to access of Health Care Expenditures Health services Expenditure & Financing………………………………………………………………………… Roles of the government Macro environmental influences on the health care system Political Socioeconomic Cultural Technological/Other relevant influences Summary Bibliography Executive Summary Australians have among the highest life expectancy in the world, and most have ready access to comprehensive health care of a high standard. The primarily tax-funded health system achieves reasonably cost-effective health care and good health outcomes and generally enjoys public support. Australia has a federal form of government with fiscal and functional responsibilities divided between the Australian Government and the six States and two...
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...principles of the Hippocratic Oath are applied within your organisation………………………………….………… | 4 | b) Examine your workplace with reference to its compliance with the legal and ethical requirements of holding, using and accessing data………………………………………….………. | 6 | c) Evaluate your role as a manager in ensuring compliance with the principles of medico-legal ethics in relation to duty of care ………………………………………………………… | 8 | d) Regulatory bodies are used as a means of support in the event of fraud and malpractice. Analyse the route or course of action you would follow if you were to identify evidence of potential fraud or malpractice within your organisation…………… | 9 | Task 2There are a variety of medico-legal requirements affecting healthcare organisations and the Manager is required to understand how these requirements impact not only on the medical profession but on the organisation as a whole. | | a) Review relevant medico-legal requirements relating to consent and capacity, affecting your organisation………………………………………………………………………………………. | 10 | b) In your role as a Manager, identify the term negligence and vicarious liability and evaluate the implications for the medical profession, the organisation and the patients……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. | 11 | c) As a Manager, evaluate how you ensure the staff within your organisation comply with their legal...
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...Siamack Shojai Economic Analysis 6090, William Paterson University December 15th, 2015 The pharmaceutical industry has experienced tremendous growth over the past few decades, with a substantial change in the market dynamic from a provider, healthcare plan & patient perspective. Medical advancements coupled with research & development efforts have expanded the product base in terms of a variety of new treatments across numerous therapeutic classes. As depicted in the illustration below, the total global pharmaceutical sales reached $1,057,000,000 in 2014; based on the past 10 years we can expect the forecast to show a similar increase over the next few years. IMS Health Market Prognosis, May 2015 Of all the changes visible within the pharmaceutical market, there are a few that are truly revolutionizing the market: US healthcare reform, emergence of specialty product markets, price strategy & mergers & acquisitions. The healthcare market has changed under Obama, opening healthcare coverage to more patients & bringing forth treatment & medication to a larger population. The emergence of specialty products pose an entirely new challenge to the market in terms of the doctor’s prescribing habits, healthcare plan coverage & out-of-pocket cost to the patient. This along with other economic pressures brings an entirely new perspective to pharmaceutical manufacturers in terms of pricing strategy & overall price elasticity of demand. Additionally...
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...We live in a world of unprecedented opulence of a kind that would have been hard even to imagine a century or two ago. There have also been remarkable changes beyond the economic sphere. The twentieth century has established democratic and participatory governance as the preeminent model of political organization. Concepts of human rights and political liberty are now very much a part of the prevailing rhetoric. People live much longer, on an average, than ever before. Also, the different regions of the globe are now more closely linked than they have ever been. This is so not only in the fields of trade, commerce and communication, but also in terms of interactive ideas and ideals. And yet we also live in a world with remarkable deprivation, destitution and oppression. There are many new problems as well as old ones, including persistence of poverty and unfulfilled elementary needs, occurrence of famines and widespread hunger, violation of elementary political freedoms as well as of basic liberties, extensive neglect of the interests and agency of women and worsening threats to our environment and to the sustainability of our economic and social lives. Many of these deprivations can be observed, in one form or another, in rich countries as well as poor ones. Overcoming these problems is a central part of the exercise of development. We have to recognize, it is argued here, the role of freedoms of different kinds in countering these afflictions. Indeed, individual agency...
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