Free Essay

Supervision

In: Psychology

Submitted By Utopia69
Words 993
Pages 4
Formal / Summative Assessment

One 1750 word essay applying the principles and theory of supervision to the students' own experiences.

Title –‘The importance of supervision within the counselling profession.’ This will include references to personal experiences of supervision. 1750 words

Please note: Students who have not yet experienced any supervision will need to make sure they have had the minimum of one session before they write the assignment (see assignment criteria two). The programme has a list of recommended supervisors students can refer to in order to arrange a one to one session with an appropriate supervisor.

Assignment Criteria

1. Analysis of basic concepts and principles of good quality supervision. 2. Evaluation of students own use of supervision. 3. Application of the notion of the internal supervisor to student’s evaluation of their own use of supervision. 4. Clarity of expression and relevant literacy references.

Title –‘The importance of supervision within the counselling profession.’ This will include references to personal experiences of supervision. 1750 words

INTRODUCTION

Bayner & Jinks maintain that supervision both safeguards the client and facilitates the effectiveness of the counsellor

1. Analysis (break into elements or component parts/describe the main ideas in depth, showing why they are important and how they are connected) of basic concepts (theory, model hypothesis and principles (values, ideology) of good quality supervision

What constitutes good quality supervision?
What I have learned good quality supervision is: -
No. 1 – 50% of answer

Intro: 5-10% of the word count. 175 words max

~Comment on the subject of the essay. What do I understand by it? How is it important?
Which aspects will I deal with and why?

Supervision is a triadic relationship

[pic]
[pic]
[pic]

In the 1950’s supervision began to be separated from counselling
Quote ? it was only in the 1970/1980s that supervision began to be a unique practice distinct from training and tasks of supervision was written about.

I believe that the supervisor embodies the objective view which the therapist is trying to develop for herself.

? helicopter?

? BACP No. 2 info sheet.

The British Association for Counselling and Psychotherapists (check title), assert that both counsellors and supervisors must have regular supervision/consultative support for their work (Ethical Framework 2010 p 6, para 7.) Look this up

There are several models of supervision and Barber (2006) indicates that supervisors assess which models or theories inform their practice.

There is a direct relationship between the supervisor and the supervisee and between the supervisee and the client, but no interaction between the supervisor and the client, although the supervisor will know a lot about the client from his relationship with the supervisee.

[pic]

[pic]

[pic]

.

for ongoing monitoring and support, ensuring high standards of professional practice. Need to reword this in my own words.

Important for the reflective counsellor.

robust

encourages reflective practice

either group or one to one

Personal

Have nearly always found it

Conscious and unconconscious forces? Humanistic?

2. Evaluation (assessment, appraisal) of student’s own use of supervision – weigh things up, look at the strengths, weaknesses and assess. – Judge the importance of no. 2: 25% of answer

Develop main idea or argument through a number of paragraphs. One idea per paragraph. Support the idea within each para with examples and illustrations drawn from experience or other authors… I think… In my view…. I have found….

In favour of Against Alternatives

3 - 25% of answer Application of the notion (idea, concept, theory, model hypothesis) of the internal supervisor to student’s evaluation of their own use of supervision. Judge the importance of

Patrick Casement:

5. [pic]

[pic]

Clarity of expression and relevant literacy references

Conclusion

Summarise my main points using different words if possible. Comment generally on the topic of the essay indicating wider indications, future trends or scope for further consideration.

Helpful to be clear about context of supervision, what can be discussed in the time available, think about power differences, issues of confidentiality, ethics
Contributes to reflective practice and improve ….. for the client.

I believe that supervision is extremely important to counsellors, monitoring both the quality of their work and the progress of their client

My fifth point is perhaps in respect for Eric Berne the creator of Transactional Analysis (personally one of the best theories in psychological thought). In T.A. Berne state the eloquent concept of the PAC model, Parent, Adult and Child as mental states. I do not wish to dwell here on the theory and we do not have space. As a supervisor you are acting as a Parent to the counsellor's Child ego state. This stated means the supervising is not in the position of coach or mentor but in fact of superior and is often judgemental and parental in guidance. This does not matter whether the supervisor takes a critical parents role or that of a nurturing parent - the power play is the same. The counsellor is submitting through experience of childhood to a parental symbiosis with the supervisor. This is unhealthy and restrictive and most counsellors will take the Adaptive Child's role in that they will submit to supervision as a way to make their Parent (supervisor) happy. As Berne stated we all have a Little Professor inside our head constantly trying to get the best of a situation and in a child's case love and affection. If you cannot get love then attention will do - even critical attention.

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/561830

[pic]

[pic]

[pic]

[pic]
[pic]

[pic]

[pic]

can be stimulating and affirming

have signed a supervision agreement

importance of the working alliance

[pic]

[pic]

[pic]

[pic]

[pic]

[pic]

[pic]
My opinion thoughts on models:

[pic]

[pic]
[pic]

[pic]

Games people play in supervision!
?TA

[pic]

[pic]

[pic]

[pic]

[pic]

my particular interest is in how supervision may enhance the therapeutic relationship.

dialogic relationship (? Is this Tolan)?

[pic]

[pic]
[pic]

[pic]

[pic]

[pic]
[pic]

[pic]

[pic]
[pic]

[pic]
[pic]

[pic]

[pic]

[pic]

-----------------------
Assignment Hand in Date: 30th November 2010

Similar Documents

Premium Essay

Supervision

...Supervision, Consultation, and Advocacy Lauren Young Survey of Research in Human Development for Professional Counselors Fall Quarter 2013 Abstract Inside the draft includes an evaluation of two supervision models for mental health. The benefits of a supervisor and a supervisee are narrated during the training process and once the training process is completed. The ethical importance of clinical supervision is defined and supported in the draft. Consultation and advocacy are both defined for the field of counseling as well as compared and contrasted for the mental health specialization. One can relate the role of advocacy and consultation as she becomes a professional counselor within mental health. Institutional and social barriers that might impede or hinder the access and equity of success for ones clients is also discussed. In addition, strategies are deliberated that one can utilize in their work to address multicultural issues and advocate for diverse populations. Lastly, one develops a hypothetical example of consultation for a couple. Clinical Supervision According to Milne and Oliver (2000), “clinical supervision is central to initial professional training and to continuing professional development, taking up a significant proportion of mental health professionals’ time” (p. 291). An integrated approach to supervision has been developed by combining the developmental model of Littrell, Lee-Borden, and Lorenz (1979) and Bernard's (1979, 1997) discrimination...

Words: 1101 - Pages: 5

Premium Essay

Supervision

...According to the case study, the main problem is the packaging department is lack of supervisor. This department is being taken over by two supervisors, however, the packaging operation house separates with other departments, so supervisor seldom visit them. Those under panopticism are aware that they may being observed but never sure they are actually being watched at that moment. (Clegg et al. 2011 P451) The workers need to improve their efficiency and quality because the buyers will look closely at the packaging when deciding whether to buy from Treetop or another mill. Although this company is competitive in the market because of the quality, a large number of consumers switched to the competitors. Even if other departments have improved productivity and reduced operation to just one shift per day. With the problems caused by the packaging department, like decreasing in productivity, which prevent the smoothing functioning of the whole factory. The morning shift of the packaging department is unable to keep up with the combined production of the sawmill and planner departments, so the unpackaged output left for the afternoon shift. So that the company's industrial chain tends to collapse, which decline the profit of the whole company. Those managing and being managed should create more value than would be paid to them in wages and salaries. (Clegg et al. 2011, P458) Because of this. The manager’s key task as ensuring that organisation goals-because where individuals worked...

Words: 590 - Pages: 3

Premium Essay

Supervision

...For a company to be successful, supervision is a vital part of a workplace. Management needs to ensure that supervision (their supervisors) is competent, knowledgeable, skilled, proficient, and fit to be supervisors. Employees must have proper instruction and training to guarantee that they are doing their jobs correctly. Supervision remains necessary for continuing skill and experience among associates. Poor supervision leads to problems and confiscates an essential part of the employee support process which in turn eliminates the opportunity for learning and reference. Also with poor supervision, employees are more likely to feel that their work is valued by the company. In this scenario at the XYZ Company, this is an example of poor supervision. The supervisor in charge of this particular section did not communicate that a new program was being implemented throughout the company. This supervisor is not present enough which caused the employees to react with resentment and displeasure in their work. Overview of the Organization and Case Study XYZ is an insurance company that provides car insurance to millions of people. The company is well known for its outstanding customer service. The situation is that a lack of communication from a particular supervisor in regards to the implementation of an important program is affecting the morale of the section and will affect the customer service that the company is well known for. The company received a new program that...

Words: 1861 - Pages: 8

Premium Essay

Supervision

...Theory Y is the assumption that most employees enjoy work, seek responsibility and can self direct. I believe each individual Supervisor’s style is based on their belief about what inspires members of their team. A good supervisor knows the type of team they are working with and should be able to adapt their management style all while accomplishing departmental/overall company goals. You can change your approach accordingly by understanding how your belief of what inspires your team and by doing this you manage more effectively. In my opinion an Autocratic Supervisor would be managing Theory X people. This is because they would use pressure to get the work done or even threaten disciplinary action to force favorable results. General Supervision within a Theory Y workgroup is more favorable because the team wants to get the job done, enjoys doing it and accepts responsibility for getting it done. Theory Y would be inappropriate for all supervisors because as discussed, when it comes to people, all work ethic is not the same. For Example, In my opinion, a Theory Y supervisor would not be appropriate in a situation after a crisis or disaster where people are looking for firm direction to get a job done. They don’t want self-direction or the ability to make decisions on their own they want to be lead and they want to be pressured to make sure...

Words: 475 - Pages: 2

Free Essay

Supervision

...Supervision Altheria Stevens Delaney Walden University Supervision The job of a supervisor of a mental health professional counselor encompasses many roles and responsibilities. Many supervisors subscribe to different supervision models, however this paper focuses on the discrimination model and will explain how to apply each of the supervisory roles with the case of Michael, the supervisee in the case study. This paper will also incorporate a description and justification of a skills that is most relevant to the role. Lastly, I will explain the supervisor’s role and skill set as noted in the discrimination model of supervision. Applying and Explaining Supervisory Roles This is where you introduce the ideas of effective characteristics and behaviors. Be sure to support your points with the learning resources. Using multiple resources will support your points further. Supervisors of mental health professionals train, mentor, teach, encourage and challenge counselors who are new to the field (Young & Bashman, 2010). They are individuals that have been counseling for a while, who take time out to guide and assist people that are new to field (Young & Bashman, 2010). There are many roles and responsibility that a supervisor has and a number of theories that they may incorporate into their personal doctrine. The discrimination model is a theory that includes three skills (intervention, conceptualization and personalization) and roles (teacher, counselor, and consultant)...

Words: 804 - Pages: 4

Premium Essay

Supervision

...Supervision and Instructional Leadership Benchmark Assessment Grand Canyon University EDA-551 Abstract A potential problem has occurred at a middle school where a young lady has witnessed pornographic pictures on a projection screen in technology class. The parent of the student has superintendent of the school. Administration is responsible for taking the appropriate action within the school. A plan of action will be implemented to bring this issue to a resolution and determine if there are any ramifications of the incident. Administration will determine if the teacher was at fault of it was negligence on the part of the school. In implementing a plan of action, the teacher will be subject to a professional development plan to improve classroom management. Once the professional development plan is completed, administration will make the determination if the teacher should be released of her duties at the middle school. Response to Letter Mrs. Robertson 130901 Hwy 27 South Lake Wales FL, 33898 March 22, 2015 Dear Mrs. Robertson: Thank you for bringing this incident to my attention. I take all matters, such as this very serious. This letter is to inform you that myself as well as school district personal will take action to investigate the allegations that you have brought forward. At our schools, we focus on providing a safe and effective learning environment for each one of our students. I, myself, take such allegations very serious and will not tolerate...

Words: 1896 - Pages: 8

Free Essay

Supervision

...Social Studies |Unit: -Producers and Consumers |Date: April 9 - 13, 2012 | |TEKS: 2.9A, 2.9B | |The student understands how consumers spend and save | |Recognize the difference between needs and wants. | | What: | |-Needs and Wants | |-Spending and Savings | | Why?: | |To understand the things we need to live compared to those things we wish to have. | |Procedures (What lesson/lab? What strategies will be used?): | |Monday- Needs...

Words: 304 - Pages: 2

Free Essay

Supervision

...Fish and Birds Test Directions: Choose the best answer that completes each statement. 1. ________ are a respiratory structure that allows the fish to breath in the water. 2. a. lungs b. gills c. nose 2. There are _____ groups of fish. 3. a. one b. two c. three 3. Jawless fish do not have ________ or ___________. 4. a. teeth and scales b. mouths and noses c. jaws and lips 4. ________ and ________ are types of jawless fish. a. sharks and rays b. hagfish and lampreys c. snakes and turtles 5. ______ is a tough, flexible tissue found in the skeletons of most vertebrates. a. skin b. gills c. cartilage 6. ________ make up the 2nd group of fish. Sharks and rays belong to this group. 7. a. bony fish b. jawless fish c. cartilaginous fish 7. This is the 3rd and largest group of fish which is the ________. a. bony fish b. jawless fish c. cartilaginous fish 8. Fish are ectothermic, which means they are ______ blooded. a. cold b. warm c. neither 9. The bones of birds are ________. 10. a. hollow b. solid c. filled with gasses 10. Birds have ______ that help in flight and are a modified scale. 11. a. scales b. feathers c. hair 11. Birds have different types of _______ that help in feeding. 12. a. teeth b. beaks c. claws 12. Two types of flightless birds are ____ and _______. a. penguins and ostriches b. robins and cardinals c.sparrows and crows 13. Birds with a long...

Words: 403 - Pages: 2

Premium Essay

Philosophy of Supervision

...Running Head: PERSONAL PHILOSOPHY OF EDUCATION Personal Philosophy of Supervision Andrea Byars EDA 551 Supervision and Instructional Leadership Grand Canyon University December 15, 2010 Personal Philosophy of Supervision Jean Jacques Rousseau once made the statement that, “Plants are shaped by cultivation and men by education. ... We are born weak, we need strength; we are born totally unprovided, we need aid; we are born stupid, we need judgment. Everything we do not have at our birth and which we need when we are grown is given us by education”. This statement makes it clear that it is imperative that students be taught how to think and speak in a proper manner so that they will be able to rationalize truths for themselves; thus meaning that administrators need to believe in, value, and be committed to the educability of all. Why then, is it important for an educational leader to have a personal philosophy regarding supervision? Establishing values and beliefs is essential to a person becoming an effective leader. Buddha once said, “Believe nothing, no matter where you read it, or who said it, no matter if I have said it, unless it agrees with your own reason and your own common sense” (53 BC -483 BC). Glickman, Gordon, and Ross-Gordon, wrote “…a supervisor’s actions in working with teachers are based on supervisory beliefs, which in turn reflect a broader educational philosophy” (pg. 96). This means that the fundamental purpose of a leader’s supervisory stance...

Words: 1231 - Pages: 5

Free Essay

Community Supervision

...The style of community supervision has changed over time. Community supervision has changed from a casework approach where supervisors were directly involved in the rehabilitation program of the offenders to a surveillance approach. The surveillance approach plays emphasis on monitoring and ensuring that offenders comply with the stipulated community supervision rules (Seiter, 2010). The reasons why current supervision is different from previous supervision comprises the inclusion of more supervision conditions that are effective in detecting any form of violation. For instance, offenders are subjected to alcohol testing. Further, to avoid risk factors associated with offenders under supervision, offenders are grouped into aggregate groups as opposed to previous individual supervision. In addition, a large number of current parole officers are trained to enforce the law and thus they lack in psychology and sociology training which was common in the previous approach. Previous supervision allowed minimum violation in the quest of dealing with other rehabilitation issues while the current supervision does not allow for any form of violation (Seiter, 2010). The current community supervision style has downsides because it has proved to be expensive due to the increasing number of revocations in the pursuit to ensure that the system upholds the provisions of surveillance. Further, offenders whose community supervision is revoked find it hard to reintegrate back to the community...

Words: 348 - Pages: 2

Free Essay

Abusive Supervision

.............................................................3 Methodology ..............................................................................................................................................................8 Data Sample ...........................................................................................................................................................8 Measures .................................................................................................................................................................9 Control Variables ...............................................................................................................................................9 Abusive Supervision (AS) ................................................................................................................................ 10 Ethical Leadership (EL) .................................................................................................................................. 10 Affective Commitment to the Supervisor (ACTS) ............................................................................................ 10 Job Security (JS)...

Words: 7865 - Pages: 32

Premium Essay

Clinical Supervision

...Markus Sinclair March 23, 2013 HRDT 6666 Professor Williams Unit Assignment 8- Clinical Supervision Summary The purpose of clinical supervision is to assist the teacher to learn from his or her experience and progress in expertise, as well as to ensure good service to the student. It is not only an observation but also an existence. The author points out that most teachers have a negative view of supervision and the relationship between the teacher and supervisor can be hostile and only provides summative evaluation. To counteract the situation, the clinical supervision model was introduced to propose that teachers can be familiar with the evaluate approach of clinical supervision. Under this model, the following supervisory requirements for successful implementation of clinical supervision are identified: teachers should learn specific intellectual and behavioral skills to improve instruction. Supervisors should take responsibility for helping teachers to develop skills for analyzing the instructional process and emphasize what and how teachers teach, to improve instruction not to change the teacher’s personality. Planning and analysis should center on making and testing instructional hypotheses based on observational evidence. The planning conference is to establish a common frame of reference for the planning observation, also establish rapport between the teacher and those supervising. The lesson plans should be implemented during the observation and discussed. Observation:...

Words: 476 - Pages: 2

Premium Essay

Delegation and Supervision

...Running Head: DELEGATION AND SUPERVISION Delegation and Supervision Delegation and Supervision In the area of nursing, delegation and supervision often go hand in hand. Supervising is providing guidance for a specific nursing task. A qualified nurse with the goal of making sure the task is accomplished properly and correctly does this supervision. Usually this is the job of a nurse manager and that person is liable for assigning, delegating and supervising of activities. If the manager fails to assign, delegate and supervise these activities within acceptable standards of nursing practice, she can be accused of malpractice. Delegation is assigning a task to another person who is competent and qualified to perform that task. Only the task can be delegated. The person performing the task must have the knowledge, skill, and judgment to complete it. According to Yoder-Wise (p. 65) delegation is the transfer of responsibility for the performance of an activity from one individual to another, with the delegator retaining accountability for the outcome. An example of this is when the RN delegates some of the patient ADL’s to a CNA or a tech. When the RN delegates these tasks, he/she retain the accountability and responsibility for making sure that that delegated tasks is actually completed in a competent manner. The benefits of delegating a task are that the RN has more time to complete the multitude of things on her work list. The barriers are that the...

Words: 696 - Pages: 3

Premium Essay

School Supervision

...School Supervision and Administration Situation: The Non Existing School Staff traditionally organizes a welcoming meeting for the new teachers. After they have been tested and accepted as part of the School Staff, they are to get in contact with the views and perspective that represents the soul of the School and the community. The administration and supervision members, all together talk about the values, the vision and the mission they stand for as an institution. After the meeting one of the new teachers, Mr. Smith approaches to the Human Resources Director and tells him: - Mr. Smith: I am really nervous. I do not know if I am going to be capable of succeeding and meeting all the needs of my students. I think I would be better for me to quit it now. - Mrs. Purera (Principal): Sorry to interrupt, but I couldn´t help to listen what you said. I want to say something to you that might help you clear your mind and give you strengths to stay. - Mr. Smith: What is that you have to tell me that can change my mind? -Mrs. Purera: As part of a eclectic and open to diversity Institution, you and you colleagues must have a purpose that guides you and goals to achieve. You need to be aware of what is within yourselves to give, in order to help others and to inspire others. You have been selected as part of this staff because we can see a great potential in all of you. It does not matter if you are novice teachers, what is really relevant is your willingness to serve and do your...

Words: 362 - Pages: 2

Premium Essay

Principles of Supervision

...Ixia Morales Principles of Supervision Week 2 Homework Do you think anyone involved in the Stamford Supervisors case acted unethically? Why or why not? My opinion is that the supervisors acted unethically. I don’t think the employees where acting unethically because they were just doing what they were asked to do by the boss. The reason I think it was unethical of them is because they are a Government agency. If their job is to maintain the city’s quality of life, they should have given the money back to the city for improvements instead of using the money for their parties and such. Furthermore, they should have kept a log of how much money was collected every day and turned it into the city. I would not be surprised if some of the supervisors where keeping some of the money for their own personal use. If there had been a whistle-blower early on in the situation, do you think the problem would have grown as large as it did? Why or why not? I think it depends when the whistle-blower came out. For example, if the whistle blower came out 30 years ago, when the practice first started it probably would not have been a big deal. Thirty years ago ethics was not a major concern. Also, since the practice has just started, the amount of money would not have been as large. If the issue would have been raised 10 or 20 years ago, I think the problem would have been resolved. The officials would have given the supervisors clear guidelines about what to do with the scrap...

Words: 300 - Pages: 2