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The Beginning of Christianity

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THE BEGINNING OF CHRISTIANITY, HOW IT BEGAN AND HOW IT SPREAD

Mary Kate Godwin

Western Civilization

Everette Lewis

June 11, 2011

THE BEGINNING OF CHRISTIANITY, HOW IT BEGAN AND HOW IT SPREAD

Christianity began as a break off from Judaism. The name “Christianity” comes from the word “Christ,” which means, “anointed one”. Christians believe that the anointed one was the Jesus of Nazareth. The word “Christian” was first mentioned in the Bible in the book of Acts. This type of faith was founded in the middle of the first century. The origination of Christianity was the teachings and life of Jesus of Nazareth. Jesus was born in 4 B.C. in Palestine, which was a province of the Roman Empire. Around the time of Jesus birth, there was political instability, diseases, poverty and famine. The emperor of Rome ruled in harsh ways. “Jesus was a Jew. He observed the Jewish faith and was well acquainted with the Jewish Law.”1 The Jews hated the Romans rule. Often times, Jews were punished by the Romans for their uprisings. Many Jews grew tired of this harsh punishment, and gave up. They began to conform to the Roman rule. Others even withdrew and went into the wilderness to study the laws. All of the Jews were frustrated and looking for the promised Messiah and for God to destroy their enemies. According to scripture, Jesus began teaching in his late twenties. Jesus began his ministry by traveling from village to village performing healings to those who were sick. He also began to teach in the synagogues. He challenged the leaders to reconsider their rules and to open their hearts to the Kingdom of God and his love. Soon a loyal group began to follow closely the teachings of Jesus. These men became to be known as “the twelve disciples of Jesus”. Jesus began to spread his good news with the help of his twelve disciples. They preached and

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