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The Bhagavad- Gita: Influence on Civil Disobedience Advocates

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Submitted By ilondon1
Words 1781
Pages 8
Ivyanne London
Dr. Bryan
English 2010
7 December 2012
The Bhagavad- Gita: Influence on Civil Disobedience Advocates Civil disobedience can be described as the nonviolent means of bringing about social change. The Bhagavad- Gita is a philosophical poem that attempts to ask difficult questions of universal issues that deal with the topic of civil disobedience. The messages that are told throughout the poem have had major influences on civil disobedience advocates such as Henry David Thoreau, Mahatma Gandhi, and Martin Luther King. This work offers explanations that can be applied to dilemmas that can’t be resolved with a simple form of action. According to the Theosophical Society of America, The Bhagavad- Gita, commonly known as the “Gita” has been passed back and forth between America and India through these civil disobedience activists. They each had influences on each other along with the Gita. Some reoccurring themes that may have influenced Thoreau, Gandhi, and King include questions about the right way to live, seeking higher knowledge, and how no action is still a form of action.
The version of The Bhagavad- Gita that is told in The Norton Anthology of World Literature, 3rd edition, begins with the moment of crisis in Arjuna’s mind. Arjuna is the middle son of his five brothers who are apart of the Pandavas. He is apart of the warrior caste and is the most skilled and feared archer of his time. They are about to engage in war with their cousins, the Kauravas, because the leader, Duryodhana, is denying the Pandavas any share of the kingdom even after tackling every peaceful resolution there was. One aspect to keep in mind that separates some of these views form the Gita is that the Hindu religion believed in reincarnation or transmigration of souls. This heavily influences some explanations given by Lord Krsna to Arjuna. Now we are at the point in the

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