...The Closing of Blockbuster Video’s Stores The Closing of Blockbuster Video’s Stores Hanna, Peter Southern New Hampshire University OL-500 Hanna, Peter Southern New Hampshire University OL-500 Abstract: With increasing competition and the growth of technology, it is important that organizations maintain focus on an innovative and clear strategic direction as well as always striving for customer satisfaction. There are four major issues, inefficient and arrogant strategic direction, customer dissatisfaction, fiscal irresponsibility and a lack of innovation that ultimately led to the demise of the video rental “Kingpin” also known as Blockbuster Video. Introduction: Organizational strength relies on its infrastructure and strategic management. The study of organizational behavior within any organization is intriguing. Success relies on many factors that involve leadership, strategic vision and a motivated team poised for the challenges of the day to day operations of the organization. Blockbuster Video skyrocketed to the top of the movie entertainment empire. A Leader in the entertainment industry, Blockbuster Video was plagued by challenges and failures that eventually led to their ultimate demise after a short lived 25 years. This research paper will attempt to answer how the King of the video entertainment empire withered away, even after years of company acquisitions and finally merging with Dish Network. Blockbuster Video faced fierce competition...
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...Executive summary The report starts by identifying creativity and innovation as the key to Netflix past success as Harold has consistently shown in his decisions throughout the history of the company taking bold action to chase un-ventured routes to satisfying customer needs. The essence of the report however, is to highlight the issues surrounding the current technological advancements in the DVD rental market now that VOD has become a feasible and realistic platform that can be supported. Netflix is faced with a multitude of options and my argument is that it must base its decision upon the long term strategy of the business. There is still a growing demand for DVD’s in their physical format proven by their increasing rate at which Netflix acquires new prescriptions to their existing DVD postal service and this is predicted to continue to grow for many years yet. Netflix currently has 45 million copies in distribution whilst it holding a huge investment in its offline, sorting and distribution network. Therefore the company does not want to risk cannibalizing its core business at the expense of innovation. Although I think the switch over to streaming content via VOD is where Netflix should be heading, I feel it’s vitally important to place an emphasis upon gradual integration. It is proposed that Netflix enters the VOD market by opening a new subsidiary company reducing the risk to its existing operations whilst testing the market and venturing into foreign...
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...master of entertainment at the click of a single key on a laptop computer, iPhone, iPad or television. Netflix has mastered the monopoly on bringing the newest, latest movies to you home worldwide making them the front-runner, and most stable on demand movie and TV watching system on the planet. In the middle 1980’s Blockbuster came on to the scene in small stores across America with videos and dreams, starting with the video home system (VHS) and then transitioning to the digital versatile disc (DVD) dominating the video rental business. It brought fantasy and imagination to almost every home in America and in some other countries. “Blockbuster dominated the video rental industry, possessing over 9,000 stores in 2002 (over 5,000 in the United States) and boasting $6.1 billion in sales (Blockbuster Inc., 2005)” (Abraham, 2012 p.1.8). When Netflix and Redbox came into the mix of home viewing entertainment, Blockbuster lost significant revenue with its stability beginning to weaken. In 1997, Netflix started followed by the Redbox, which entered into the competition in 2002. With both of these up and coming viewing franchising gaining popularity among consumers Blockbuster was forced to file for bankruptcy protection on September 23, 2010. Then in April of 2011, satellite television provider Dish Network bought 1,700 stores. Today there is only about 50 remaining store in existence. They are holding on with little to spare and located mostly in smaller remote areas of Alaska and Texas...
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...Blockbuster Video or Netflix This case started as Blockbuster Video but has morphed to include Netflix. The issues facing the two companies are similar, so you can choose to address the case from the perspective of either company. Just specify which perspective to use. In 1985, Blockbuster Video (now a subsidiary of DISH Network ticker: DISH) quickly became a sensation. Households had just begun to acquire video-tape players in earnest. Few people were willing to pay $85 to buy Hollywood videos. Cable TV existed, but most people still watched broadcast television stations, and only a few premium Cable channels existed. Satellite receivers existed, but the huge satellite antenna was generally only used by people who lived in the middle of nowhere and had the space to put the ugly dishes. Customers quickly jumped onto the idea of renting videos. The early market was dominated by small mom-and-pop rental shops that bought a few copies of hit movies and rented them in a small regional area. For a while, video-rental stores had a tinge of disrespectability because many of them rented adult videos. Then, Blockbuster Video went national with large, bright, well-lit stores. To remain family-oriented, the chain does not carry videos with anything more than an ―R‖ rating. Blockbuster quickly took over the market. The original system pioneered the use of bar codes. Customers carried a bar-coded ID card and movie cases were printed with specific codes. The computer system made...
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...were considered technically innovative for the era. Over time, Citizen Kane became revered as a masterpiece, and in 1997 the American Film Institute named it the Greatest American Movie of All Time. “Citizen Kane is more than a great movie; it is a gathering of all the lessons of the emerging era of sound,” film critic Roger Ebert wrote.1 CHAPTER 6 ○ MOVIES 185 (c) Bedford/St. Martin's bedfordstmartins.com 1-457-62096-0 / 978-1-457-62096-6 MOVIES A generation later, the space epic Star Wars (1977) changed the culture of the movie industry. Star Wars, produced, written, and directed by George Lucas, departed from the personal filmmaking of the early 1970s and spawned a blockbuster mentality that formed a new primary audience for Hollywood— teenagers. It had all of the now–typical blockbuster characteristics like massive promotion and lucrative merchandising...
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...9-607-138 REV: APRIL 27, 2009 WILLY SHIH STEPHEN KAUFMAN DAVID SPINOLA Netflix Late one afternoon in January 2007, Reed Hastings had just concluded a meeting with his senior management team in the King Kong board room at Netflix’s corporate headquarters in Los Gatos, California. Hastings, the founder and CEO of the company, which pioneered online DVD rentals, was preparing to unveil Netflix’s highly anticipated entrance into the online video market. Many industry observers believed that the ability of customers to order movies through their computers for instant viewing, commonly referred to as video-on-demand (VOD), would quickly impact the large user base for Netflix’s core business. Hastings looked across the third floor of the office building and the conference rooms named for some of his staff’s favorite films. A love of movies clearly ran deep among Netflix employees, and he was confident that one way or another, his team would maintain the company’s position as a leader in the home video market. But, as he reflected upon the years of investment and discussions surrounding the new feature that Netflix would be offering its customers, he could not help but think of the merits of the paths not chosen. As the management team filed out of the board room around him, Hastings returned his thoughts to the present. While he believed that the DVD rental market would remain healthy for years into the future, he knew that this announcement would impact not...
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...9-607-138 REV: APRIL 27, 2009 WILLY SHIH STEPHEN KAUFMAN DAVID SPINOLA Netflix Late one afternoon in January 2007, Reed Hastings had just concluded a meeting with his senior management team in the King Kong board room at Netflix’s corporate headquarters in Los Gatos, California. Hastings, the founder and CEO of the company, which pioneered online DVD rentals, was preparing to unveil Netflix’s highly anticipated entrance into the online video market. Many industry observers believed that the ability of customers to order movies through their computers for instant viewing, commonly referred to as video-on-demand (VOD), would quickly impact the large user base for Netflix’s core business. Hastings looked across the third floor of the office building and the conference rooms named for some of his staff’s favorite films. A love of movies clearly ran deep among Netflix employees, and he was confident that one way or another, his team would maintain the company’s position as a leader in the home video market. But, as he reflected upon the years of investment and discussions surrounding the new feature that Netflix would be offering its customers, he could not help but think of the merits of the paths not chosen. As the management team filed out of the board room around him, Hastings returned his thoughts to the present. While he believed that the DVD rental market would remain healthy for years into the future, he knew that this announcement would impact not just the market’s...
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...What is entrepreneurship? Introduction Entrepreneurship is also known as helping to create healthy and profitable competition in the market, but what is the entrepreneurship? There is no standard answer. The purpose of this article is to defining the entrepreneurship by integrating the existing theory. At first, reviewing the origin of entrepreneurship, nothing generated without reason, critically analyzing the origin will promote to understand the meaning of entrepreneurship. Secondly, defining entrepreneurship by combine the different theory and taking examples to support definition. The origin of entrepreneurship Entrepreneurship was developed from “entrepreneur”, with the development of economic, how to operate a firm and how to do better than a chief executive officer was consider in 16th century, economists made attempt to study in depth about chief executive officer and come up with “entrepreneur”. Although at that time, this word “entrepreneur” was not existent, economists still realized this phenomenon and tried to describe it. As a factor in microeconomics, entrepreneur, was study by several scholars and until the 1723, this word was represented by Cantillon (Muljadi Paul, 2000, p.5). The economic development promote to establish a company, therefore, the word “entrepreneur” was born. Cantillon (1755) indicated that entrepreneur is a risk taker and profit taker, they try their best to make profit by grabbing the opportunity. Cantillon was a pioneer of study entrepreneur...
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...When people think of the sinking of the Titanic, they will most likely think of the great Hollywood blockbuster movie that was more a love story then a historical movie with documentation of what happened on that cold night of April 14, 1912. Historians like to tell people what happened from the facts that are given to them, and eye witness accounts of what had happened on the ship the night it plunged to its deep dark grave. Everyone knows that the ship sank and that it is gone, but what they don't know is what had happened while people were being loaded into the lifeboats and what was occurring after the ship went down. Men played a big role in all of this; some were looked upon as cowards and others as heroes. There are different view points of what the roles of men were. Not only during the night the Titanic went down, but also the roles they played in society in 1912. For everyone who survived the sinking, should be thankful and happy because more then half the people on the ship that night passed away. The male survivors however had to justify how they survived, because the rule of the sea was women and children got on the life boats first. The men aboard the Titanic had responsibilities after the ship collided with an iceberg. They were looked at as if they knew they weren't going to live, but they had to save the women and children who were aboard the Titanic. As for the men who just wanted to save their own lives and didn't care about anyone else, these men were thought...
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...Introduction American culture, being traditionally perceived as quite liberal and democratic, is in fact paralyzed by the overwhelming power of stereotypes which shape the current image of culture at large and its industries, including music, in particular. Even the most innovative and advanced movements’ turn to be submitted to the canons of the ideology that dominates in American culture. Unfortunately, such a situation does not contribute to the development of really free, liberal and focused on spiritual, moral and intellectual progress of the consumers of the culture. Probably one of the most interesting, new and, unfortunately, typical example of the domination of stereotypes in American culture is the development of female black rap music, which has become particularly intensive in 1980s and is still quite dynamically developing. At first glance black female rap music should be free from traditional stereotypes, it should be innovative and contributing to black female emancipation and increasing the role of black females in the society at large but, in actuality, the situation is absolutely different. Despite the fact that many female rappers pretend to be unique at developing the new image of a free and independent black female, it turns to be that practically all of them, or at least the most popular of them, are ideologically dependent on the male dominance in proper and figurative sense of this word. It means that as a rule black female rappers tend to create an...
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...An Integrated Approach to Strategy Running Case Featuring Wal-Mart Wal-Mart’s Competitive Advantage (Chapter 1) ● Working Conditions at Wal-Mart (Chapter 2) ● Wal-Mart’s Bargaining Power over Suppliers (Chapter 3) ● Human Resource Strategy and Productivity at Wal-Mart (Chapter 4) ● How Wal-Mart Became a Cost Leader (Chapter 5) ● Wal-Mart’s Global Expansion (Chapter 6) ● WalMart Internally Ventures a New Kind of Retail Store (Chapter 8) ● Sam Walton’s Approach to Implementing Wal-Mart’s Strategy (Chapter 9) Strategy in Action Features A Strategic Shift at Microsoft (Chapter 1) ● The Agency Problem at Tyco (Chapter 2) ● Circumventing Entry Barriers into the Soft Drink Industry (Chapter 3) ● Learning Effects in Cardiac Surgery (Chapter 4) ● How to Make Money in the Vacuum Tube Business (Chapter 5) ● The Evolution of Strategy at Procter & Gamble (Chapter 6) ● Diversification at 3M: Leveraging Technology (Chapter 7) ● News Corp’s Successful Acquisition Strategy (Chapter 8) ● How to Flatten and Decentralize Structure (Chapter 9) Practicing Strategic Management Application-based activities intended to get your students thinking beyond the book. Small-Group Exercises Short experiential exercises that ask students to coordinate and collaborate on group work focused on an aspect of strategic management. Exploring the Web Internet exercises that require students to explore company websites and answer chapter-related questions. Designing a Planning System (Chapter 1) Evaluating...
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...An Integrated Approach to Strategy Running Case Featuring Wal-Mart Wal-Mart’s Competitive Advantage (Chapter 1) ● Working Conditions at Wal-Mart (Chapter 2) ● Wal-Mart’s Bargaining Power over Suppliers (Chapter 3) ● Human Resource Strategy and Productivity at Wal-Mart (Chapter 4) ● How Wal-Mart Became a Cost Leader (Chapter 5) ● Wal-Mart’s Global Expansion (Chapter 6) ● WalMart Internally Ventures a New Kind of Retail Store (Chapter 8) ● Sam Walton’s Approach to Implementing Wal-Mart’s Strategy (Chapter 9) Strategy in Action Features A Strategic Shift at Microsoft (Chapter 1) ● The Agency Problem at Tyco (Chapter 2) ● Circumventing Entry Barriers into the Soft Drink Industry (Chapter 3) ● Learning Effects in Cardiac Surgery (Chapter 4) ● How to Make Money in the Vacuum Tube Business (Chapter 5) ● The Evolution of Strategy at Procter & Gamble (Chapter 6) ● Diversification at 3M: Leveraging Technology (Chapter 7) ● News Corp’s Successful Acquisition Strategy (Chapter 8) ● How to Flatten and Decentralize Structure (Chapter 9) Practicing Strategic Management Application-based activities intended to get your students thinking beyond the book. Small-Group Exercises Short experiential exercises that ask students to coordinate and collaborate on group work focused on an aspect of strategic management. Exploring the Web Internet exercises that require students to explore company websites and answer chapter-related questions. Designing a Planning System (Chapter 1) Evaluating...
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...commercialization of pharmaceutical products depends on maximizing the time available for product sales before generic products entered the market. Market protection opportunities that have the greatest impact on the life cycle of the product include patents, data exclusivity, patent term litigation, and extensions associated with pediatric indications for the drug (Goodman, 2008). Drug companies, their competitors which include other pharmaceutical companies, as well as generic companies understand this, thus enabling the drug companies to maximize product sales and royalties for many years (Goodman, 2008). These factors along with a declining economy, new healthcare regulations, political influences, changes in patent law, a change of the mentality from profits first, science secondary has lead to the decline in profits for the pharmaceutical industry. Although late adaptors to the “change”, unlike the banking and retail industries, pharmaceutical have been impacted as well and in order to stay competitive must make some serious changes (Goodman, 2008). Merck & Co., Inc is one of the top-tier drug makers. This corporation faces the multiple issues and challenges pertinent to pharmaceutical industry. This paper provides an overview of existing change models in within the framework...
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...former president and CEO of Enron, the driving forces behind Enron’s bogus success and responsible for the moral code that should have been set for the organization. These unethical actions Enron took part in even had support by auditor, Arthur Anderson, and attorneys, Vinson & Elkin. The top leaders of Enron had a passion for capitalism, which drove the company to illegal and unethical behaviors, eventually leading to the catastrophic fall of the company. However, in order for Enron to deceive as long as they did without being caught, a lot of their actions were actually legal, but immoral. Enron’s use of mark-to market (MTM) accounting and taking advantage of energy deregulation in California, led to their “profit at all costs” mentality, legal, moral, or otherwise. Jeff Skilling and top executives failed to make decisions from the standpoint of the longevity of the company. Instead, executives utilized tactics that brought short-term success to the company, which later resulted in the downfall of the company. Skilling was only concerned about maximizing profit at all cost. When he first joined Enron, he incorporated the mark to market...
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...Assignment: Background Read the following Case Scenario and then attempt this task Enron: How the Failure of Leadership, Culture, and Unethical Behavior Brought a Giant to its Knees Background A company with humble beginnings, Enron began as a merger of two Houston pipeline companies in 1985. Although Enron faced a number of financially difficult years, the deregulation of the electrical power markets took effect in 1988, and the company redefined its business from "energy delivery" to "energy broker." Enron quickly changed from a surviving company to a thriving one. Deregulation allowed Enron to become a matchmaker in the power industry, bringing buyers and sellers together. Enron profited from the exchanges, generating revenue from the difference between the buying and selling prices. Deregulation allowed Enron to be creative—for the first time, a company that had been required to operate within the lines could innovate and test limits. Over time, Enron's contracts became increasingly diverse and significantly more complex. Customers could insure themselves against all sorts of eventualities—such as a rise or fall in interest rates, a change in the weather, or a customer's inability to pay. By the end, the volume of such financial contracts far outstripped the volume of contracts to deliver actual commodities, and Enron was employing a small army of Ph.D.s in mathematics, physics, and economics to help manage its risk. As Enron's products and services evolved, so did...
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