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The Bureau Agent

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The Bureau was able to function because of Bureau agents and the support from organizations such as the New England Freedmen’s Aid Society. There were “a total of 2,441 men served as agents… only 900 were spread across the South.” Bureau agents faced a difficult task of accomplishing objectives set by the Bureau. These agents on a daily basis would deal with complaints and concerns dealing with African-American families and their personal matters, whites threatening them regarding African-Americans’ work and labor contracts, and African-Americans objecting to whites cheating them of their work at the end of a harvest year. In addition they set up schools, negotiated and oversaw labor contracts, and argued for African-Americans’ rights in law. Throughout the year they filed reports about schools, civil order, labor, and many other categories relating to programs that held the Bureau responsible. These agents were the backbone behind the Bureau that suffered from the amount of work and violent threats from whites. An example of Bureau agent attempting to make a difference occurred when agent …show more content…
The problem with obtaining the land was white landowners refused to give it up. Many southerners would hire African-Americans through yearlong contracts. The contracts would include the employee(s) would receive a share of the crop at the end of the year or a monthly wage. In addition, they received other allotments such as food, clothing, and medical care. This system was setup to trick African-Americans that they were freedmen and soon to be landowners. The final land act that the Freedmen’s Bureau would attempt is from the Southern Homestead Act in June 1866. The Homestead Act cleared forty six million acres of public land for settlement, which in all reality was not worth clearing. Most of the land was in horrible condition and unable to

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