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The Effects of Probation and Imprisonment on Criminal Justice

In: Social Issues

Submitted By dor1241
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Essay#1: The Effects of Probation and Imprisonment on Criminal Justice The philosophy of restorative justice and the reform concept of sentencing alternatives to imprisonment have well become the established practice in many courtrooms. With the achieved high level of recognition, many policymakers tend to actively perform the community-based and productive sentencing policies instead of the crime policies that are punitive and individualistic in nature. This article is going to examine the actual negative social impacts on incarceration and the accompanying sense of intractable social consequences as the evidence to argue that incarceration is less effective than other social intervention in producing the outcomes of public safety and the reductions in crime. In the case of Dan and Lindsay Smith, if the judge assigns the accused to probation rather than imprisonment, the accused can receive a suspended sentence to remain in the community under supervision as well as experiencing various amounts of social benefits both for individual and the state(Mauer, 2005, p. 607). Such community correctional sentence can provide a chance for the convicted persons to test their ability and fulfill the legal and moral standards without diminishing their social integrity and disfigurement. Probation has been developed as a community-based correctional sanction to reduce the probationers’ recidivism level through the community notification orders and community participation process. The period of probation following in a conviction will allows the Dan and Lindsay to re-establish the law-abiding roles and reformation under the formal supervision and time monitoring as a best alternative to imprisonment. Dan and Lindsay as the less seriously involved offenders can retain their employment, neighborhood, parental roles as well as maintaining their relationship with families

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