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The Guilty Of Socrates In Homer's Odyssey

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Socrates is accused of being “an investigator of all things below the earth” (Apology, pg. 47, 18b). This means that he studies the science behind everything.
Socrates is accused of “not acknowledging the gods” (Apology, pg.50, 23d). The people of Athens things that Socrates does not believe in the gods, that he studies the science of everything around him. Socrates went to Piraeus for a festival. When he was there, he said a prayer and watched the procession. Then Socrates “hurry[ed]” back to his own town (Republic, bk.1, pg. 75, 327b). When Socrates hurried back it seemed like he did not care for the god, Bendis, in which the city was acknowledging as a god (Mark, lecture of 2/2/17). He seems like he is doing it to show that he does acknowledge Bendis but inside he does not believe in him.
Socrates does not think the gods are helpful in trying to find what justice is. He says that he “won’t accept from Homer… the foolish mistakes he makes about the gods” (Republic, bk.2, pg.107, 379c). Since the Odyssey was like the Bible, in where Odysseus is like the god of the story, Socrates is saying let’s not praise them because they are the ones who make good and bad people. When people do good or bad things, …show more content…
Meaning that people only need to worry about themselves. In between these books, Socrates is showing that his argument is better by all his examples. One could be when Socrates says that a doctor is good for helping the sick and when not sick the doctor is useless (Republic, bk.5, pg.146, 443c). This is saying that if the doctor is helping you when you are not sick, then the doctor is not minding his own business and therefore is unjust. If the doctor is helping you feel better because you are sick, then it is just to help you

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