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The Role of Leadership in Human Resource Management

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Submitted By dndidar
Words 7082
Pages 29
RoJournal of Management and Social Sciences
Vol. 5, No. 2, (Fall 2009) 180-194

The Role of Leadership in Human Resource Management a Comparative Study of Specific Public and Private Sectors in Pakistan
*

Akbar Ali

Dean, Multi Disipline, Degree Program
NUST, Karachi

ABSTRACT
The fundamental problem of this study was to examine "The role of leadership in human resource management through comparison of public and private sectors in Pakistan" by evaluating the leadership in ten competencies. The sample was 115 leaders (assesses) which were assessed by 520 respondents
(assessors) belonging to Airlines, Hospitals and Banks from both Public and
Private Sector. Each of the manager / leader was evaluated by using 360 degree feed back assessment questionnaire. Statistical analyses were conducted using the SPSS statistical package. Outcome of this study pointed that there were statistically significant difference among score of leadership between Private and Public Sector organizations. The conclusion of the study indicated; a)
Leadership at Private sector is performing better than Public Sector. b) The leadership score of private sector bank was significantly higher to public sector bank. c) The leadership score of private sector hospital was significantly higher as compared to the public sector hospital. d) The leadership score in public sector airline was significantly higher to the private sector airline. The findings also indicated to call upon Pakistani leaders at public sector hospitals and banks, as well as private sector airline leaders to enhance their competencies.

Keywords: 360' degree, feedback, leader, peers, autocrat, delegation.
1. INTRODUCTION
Effective leadership is a personal role that requires the blending of motivational, strategic and management skills to align focus, energy and drive whilst creating a culture which

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