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The U.S. Legal System

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United States Constitution
Answer questions 1 - 3 after reviewing the Charters of Freedom website referenced in the Learning Activities. (http://www.archives.gov/exhibits/charters/charters.html)
1. Which Article of the U.S. Constitution creates the: a. Executive Branch?
Article Two of the United States Constitution creates the executive branch of the government, consisting of the President, the Vice President, and other executive officers chosen by the President.

b. Legislative Branch?
Article One of the United States Constitution describes the powers of Congress, the legislative branch of the federal government. The Article establishes the powers of and limitations on the Congress, consisting of a House of Representatives composed of Representatives, with each state gaining or losing representation.

c. Judicial Branch?
Article Three of the United States Constitution establishes the judicial branch of the federal government. The judicial branch comprises the Supreme Court of the United States and lower courts as created by Congress.

2. What Article of the U.S. Constitution describes the procedure for amending the Constitution?
Article Five of the United States Constitution describes the process whereby the Constitution may be altered. Altering the Constitution consists of proposing an amendment or amendments and subsequent ratification.

3. Which Amendment in the Bill of Rights: a. Guarantees "freedom of speech"?
First Amendment

b. Guarantees that a citizen accused of a crime receives a "speedy and public trial, by an impartial jury"?
The Sixth Amendment

c. States that, "The powers not delegated to the United States by the Constitution, nor prohibited by it to the States, are reserved to the States respectively, or to the people"?
Tenth Amendment

Federal Government
4. List the names of the U.S. Senators for your

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