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Thinking Decison Making Process

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Submitted By huntzinger
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Thinking and Decision Making
Joshua Bustos, Markethia Hughes, William Huntzinger, Gabriella Nava, and Patricia Williamson
MGT 350
February 27, 2012
Courtney Wilson

Thinking and Decision Making
Logical Thinking
Everyone is born with the ability to reason, even on a primary level. Logical thinking is a process in solving problems that requires reasoning. The word logic is from ancient Greek. Logic is a science that studies the principles of correct reasoning. There are two types of logical reasoning induction and deduction. Inductive reasoning is also known as inductive logic is the process of reasoning for specific evidence, observation, or experimentation. Inductive reasoning individuals do every day in his or her lives. Deductive thinking is also known as deductive logic the process of reasoning based on common knowledge.
A logical thinker needs to recognize illogical thinking. Critical thinkers will ask questions to determine if the issue is logical or illogical for instance; do the pieces fit together logically? Are you really sure this makes sense? Are you certain it is in the publication? It is imperative the questions that are asked needs to be specific and precise to the situation or issue. If there is any inconsistences exist when finish asking the questions it is more likely the thinking path is illogical. It is important for logical thinkers to follow the facts for creditability to the situation or issue. In another words “When the combined thoughts are mutually supporting and make sense in combination, the thinking is logical” (Paul & Elder, 2006, p. 95). It is clear logical thinking is the foundation to critical thinking; effective critical thinkers will apply variety of different thinking styles to analyze, assess, and handle different types of situations.
In my personal life I use logical thinking several times a day. Logical

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