...Tempo Tissue use emotional view in the advertisement. Tempo is supported by Procter & Gamble (P&G), which has been established for more than 18 years, brand is come from Germany. The color used on packaging, which have not changed since the tissues have been launched in the market. This time Tempo cross over with the local younger iconographer-“ Carrie Chau”, using her famous “Blind fly magic paradise design” limited edition package substitute classic blue and transparent formal Tempo packaging. Carrie Chau has creates special blind fly iconography design for Tempo. The blind fly cartoon character is taking Tempo tissue paper in the outlook package. Moreover special blind fly printing in each tissue paper attractive to the consumer to buy. The outstanding and sharp blind fly packaging would attract customer’s attention in the advertisement. Tempo provides petit packs and box package tissue. The advertisement layout color in soft blue, easy for everyone acceptable, and the cartoon full of colorful and fairy tale feeling. Bring a lot of dreaming and fantasy impressiveness to the consumer. In addition, Tempo emphasized to support the local designed, this advertisement arouses the reader’s sympathy. Kleenex use cognitive view to represent their product. Kleenex is one of famous tissue brand in the worldwide, they produce by Kimberly-Clark, in the early 1924, was beginning exploration of tissues product substitute handkerchief, spirit for over 80 years. In the advertisement...
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...continue to require replacement of some or all of their teeth. Surgical improvement of the denture-bearing area and surrounding tissue (preprosthetic surgery) offers an exciting and demanding challenge to the dental practice. Many minor modifications of the alveolar ridge and vestibular areas can greatly improve denture stability and retention. In some cases, patients have severe bone changes or soft tissue abnormalities that require extensive surgical preparation before the prosthetic appliance can be properly constructed and worn. Procedures that improve prosthesis retention and stability are discussed and illustrated in Chapter 13. One of the most exciting frontiers in dentistry is implantology. Proper bony and soft tissue reconstruction followed by placement of implants and subsequent prosthetic reconstruction can provide patients with a more natural and efficient substitution for their lost dentition. Depending on the circumstances, several types of implant systems may be used. Chapter 14 discusses the various types of implant systems currently in use and their advantages, disadvantages, and indications for use. 247 Preprosthetic Surgery Mark W. Ochs and Myron R. Tucker CHAPTER OUTLINE OBJECTIVES OF PREPROSTHETIC SURGERY OF PATIENT EVALUATION AND TREATMENT PLANNING Evaluation of Supporting Bony Tissue Evaluation of Supporting Soft Tissue Treatment Planning RECONTOURING OF ALVEOLAR RIDGES Simple Alveoloplasty Associated with Removal of Multiple Teeth Intraseptal...
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...Radiation Effects at the Tissue and Organ Level * Response to irradiation- measures the radiosensitivity of tissue or organ * Loss of moderate number of cells- does not affect function of organs * Loss of large number of cells- display clinical result * Severity of change depends on dose and thus amount of cell loss * Repairable damage- moderate dose to localized area * Death from damage to most sensitive system- comparable dose to whole organism Short- Term Effects * Sensitivity of parenchymal cell- determines short term effect of radiation on a tissue * Lost cells in mitosis- linked death- when continuously proliferating tissues (e.g bone marrow, oral mucous membrane) are irradiated with a moderate dose * Extent of cell loss depends on damage to stem cell pools and proliferative rate of cell population * Reduction in number of mature cells- effect of irradiation to such tissues * Little or no radiation-induced hypoplasia- when tissues composed of cells that rarely or never divide (e.g muscle) are irradiated Long- Term Effects * Damage to fine vasculature- determines long-term effect of radiation on tissue or organ * Radio sensitivity of capillaries and connective tissues- differentiating intermiotic cells and reverting postmiotic cells * Irradiation of capillaries- swelling, degeneration, necrosis * Increases capillary permeability and slow progressive fibrosis around vessels * Increased...
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...THE ADVERSE INFLUENCE OF PORK CONSUMPTION ON HEALTH by Professor Hans-Heinrich Reckeweg, M.D. Biological Therapy Vol.1 No. 2 1983 In consideration of wide sections of the population, it appeared strongly advisable to investigate more closely the reasons for the nocuity of pork and to report on the toxic and stress factors contained in pork, i.e. sutoxins. A possibility emerges that everyone can stay healthy by omitting toxic factors (specific pork poisons) from his diet or can regain health by observing a strict ban on pork. The fact that pork causes stress and gives rise to poisoning is known. It is obvious that this does not only apply to preparations of fresh pork such as cold cuts, knuckles, feet, ribs and cutlets, etc., but also to cured meats (ham, bacon, etc.) and to smoked meats prepared for sausages. Consumption of freshly killed pork products causes acute responses, such as inflammations of the appendix and gall bladder, biliary colics, acute intestinal catarrh, gastroenteritis with typhoid and paratyphoid symptoms, as well as acute eczema, carbuncles, sudoriparous abscesses, and others. These symptoms can be observed after consuming sausage meats (including salami which contains pieces of bacon in the form of fat). The consumption of pork is particularly dangerous in the tropical regions. This, for example, is shown in parts of Africa where both the Islamic and Western civilizations live in neighboring territories under the same climatic conditions. The same conditions...
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...The effects of ultrasound waves on biological tissues are called bioeffects. Ultrasound is a non-ionizing form of radiation, they have an extremely low frequency which is why ultrasound waves are not known to cause harm to human tissue. There are different categories of bioeffects; these categories are known as thermal effects and mechanical effects. Thermal bioeffects depend on the duration of exposure and the frequency. In brightness modulation and in color mode a wider area is scanned so the heat can be distributed over that space. In amplitude modulation, motion mode, and Doppler modes, one line is scanned repeatedly to gather information which in turn makes that line have a concentrated amount of heat, increasing the likelihood of thermal bioeffects occurring. Thermal Index (TI) is the on screen measurement of the amount of energy absorbed by the body over a certain period of time. Thermal bioeffects are used as a form of medical heat therapy sometimes by applying low frequency ultrasound to joint and muscle sprains or tendonitis. Also thermal bioeffects have been used to thermally kill tumors or stop bleeding. Mechanical bioeffects are the effects of the ultrasound wave that are non-thermal, produced by force. The force that is usually produced is something called cavitation. Cavitation can occur if the Mechanical Index (MI) is the measure on screen of the potential for cavitation to begin in the tissue. There are two types of cavitation; stable cavitation that the gas bubbles...
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... Health and Social Care The structure of the main tissues of the body- P2 A humans body is made up entirely of cells, without cells there would be no body. Tissues are basically groups of cells, that have almost the shape and function, and there are four main tissues of the body, which are: Epithelial tissue, Connective tissue, Nervous tissue and Muscle tissue. Epithelial tissue- Epithelial tissue is one of the most important tissues of the body as it covers all of the surface of the human body. This tissue is made up of cells which are all packed in one or multiple layers. The main job of this tissue is to form the covering or lining of all of the internal and external bodies surfaces. Epithelial cells are packed tightly together, with almost spaces between them, and only a small amount of inter cellular substance. Inter celluar substance is the bodies substance in which tissue cells are embedded. No matter what the type is, Epithelial tissue is usually separated from the underlying tissue by a thin sheet of connective tissue, this is called basement membrane. The basement membrane's job is to provide structural support for the epithelium and also to bind it to neighboring structures. Connective tissue- The main role of connective tissue is to fill in the spaces between organs and tissues, and also to provide structural and metabolic support for other tissues and organs. Connective tissue is made up of cells and extra cellular matrix. The extra cellular matrix...
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...the root cause of the pain. As time moves on surgery may be suggested by the traditional practitioner and that solution only affords a few more years before the same symptoms will return or even less time to create a new problem in a surrounding tissue, then the process comes full circle. A reason for the binded, under active, and dysfunctional muscles is the accumulation of scar tissue. By definition scar tissue, or cicatricial tissue, is the dense fibrous tissue forming a matrix, derived directly from granulation tissue. For the purpose of this paper I will use the term scar tissue throughout its length. Scar tissue binds up and ties down tissues that need to move freely. This dense, fibrous tissue affects us all and is an underlying factor in many injuries. As scar tissue builds up, muscles become shorter and weaker, tension on tendons causes tendinosis, nerves can become trapped, and altered movement patterns result causing discomfort often pain. “All these problems can cause reduced range of motion, loss of strength as well as tingling, numbness, and weakness” [1]. Scar tissue forms two different ways: first, if a muscle, tendon, or ligament is torn or crushed, the body creates scar tissue to glue the torn pieces together. This is a necessary part of the healing process. The second is by soft tissue in the body not receiving enough oxygen- the named aspect hypoxia. Hypoxia is very common often occurring frequently in living organisms with tissue structures. Poor posture, athletic...
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...Tempo Tissue use emotional view in the advertisement. Tempo is supported by Procter & Gamble (P&G), which has been established for more than 18 years, brand is come from Germany. The color used on packaging, which have not changed since the tissues have been launched in the market. This time Tempo cross over with the local younger iconographer-“ Carrie Chau”, using her famous “Blind fly magic paradise design” limited edition package substitute classic blue and transparent formal Tempo packaging. Carrie Chau has creates special blind fly iconography design for Tempo. The blind fly cartoon character is taking Tempo tissue paper in the outlook package. Moreover special blind fly printing in each tissue paper attractive to the consumer to buy. The outstanding and sharp blind fly packaging would attract customer’s attention in the advertisement. Tempo provides petit packs and box package tissue. The advertisement layout color in soft blue, easy for everyone acceptable, and the cartoon full of colorful and fairy tale feeling. Bring a lot of dreaming and fantasy impressiveness to the consumer. In addition, Tempo emphasized to support the local designed, this advertisement arouses the reader’s sympathy. Kleenex use cognitive view to represent their product. Kleenex is one of famous tissue brand in the worldwide, they produce by Kimberly-Clark, in the early 1924, was beginning exploration of tissues product substitute handkerchief, spirit for over 80 years. In the advertisement...
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...or exogenous bone tissues, which is connected with several problems. The use of endogenous bone substance involves additional surgery; moreover the endogenous bone is available only in limited quantities. In case of exogeneous bone implants, the major disadvantage is that they may be rejected by human body, disease may be transmitted together with the implant, and also the clinical performance of exogenous bone is considerably inferior to fresh endogenous graft material. For these reasons there is growing need for fabrication of artificial hard tissue replacement implants. Research into novel materials for biomedical applications is ever increasing as the medical community look to improve the way in which disorders and trauma are treated. Issues with current materials and the additional trauma associated with the use of bone grafts has pushed research towards new materials to aid the required repair and/or the regeneration of bone after fracture or the removal of bony defects or cancerous bone. Many new materials have been developed in an attempt to address these concerns but there are still some issues surrounding the appropriateness of their mechanical properties, the ability of degradable materials to retain their properties once implanted and the ability to form the material in situ to the requirements of the surgeon. A biomaterial is a synthetic material used to replace part of a living system or to function in intimate contact with living tissue. There are a number...
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...of cards. The 27 picture cards include all the tissues including skeletal, muscle, epithelium, cardiac, etc. The word cards ask “What” (what is the tissue) and “Where” (where is it located). The cards with the pictures of the tissues are laid out on the ground to see, as well as the word cards. All the cards (54) are scattered on the ground, completely out of order. The point of the game is to match the card with its picture. For example, Simple Squamous Epithelium is the WHAT and the skin is the WHERE. A picture of this tissue is found on the picture card, with the highlighted portion to identify. The object of the game is to match as many picture cards with word cards. The person with the most matching cards wins the game. Some cards contain extra credit questions, which allows one extra point for guessing it correctly the first time (no points for each additional attempted time). Each person takes one turn before returning to the original player. If the person matches the picture card with a word card, they gain a point. If they pick 2 cards and they don’t match, they neither gain nor loose points and have to put the card back on the ground and the next person goes. Even if someone gets it right, they don’t get to go again, leaving more opportunities for other people to guess. The more people play, the easier it is to learn the histology of the human body. There are only 3 strikes to get it wrong when playing. On the 4th time someone picks the wrong picture card with the word...
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...DAY | TIME | WHO | WHAT | CHANNEL | LENGTH | RESULT | +/- | Sat | 10:00 | Father | Told him good morning | In-person | :15 | He told me good morning | + | Sat | 10:20 | Father | Talked for awhile | In-person | 6:00 | I learned about the neighborhood | + | Sat | 10:35 | Friend | Called to see if I wanted to hang out | Telephone | :30 | Told her I was too busy today | +/- | Sat | 11:00 | Father | Asked him where the tissue box was | In-person | :10 | Found the tissues I needed | + | Sat | 11:03 | Boyfriend | Told him I didn’t have much time to hang out today | Texting | 1:00 | He said ok/good luck | + | Sat | 11:10 | Pet Meds Business | Asked why meds haven’t arrived yet | Telephone | 2:00 | Found out that they’ll arrive on Wednesday | +/- | Sat | 12:00 | Boyfriend | Talked for awhile | In-person | 10:00 | Told him I was sick | +/- | Sat | 12:20 | Boyfriend’s cousin | I introduced myself to him | In-person | :10 | I got to meet my boyfriend’s cousin | + | Sat | 12:25 | Boyfriend | Told him what to buy for his niece’s birthday party | In-person | :20 | He bought 2 coloring books for his niece | + | Sat | 1:05 | Boyfriend | We got in an argument | In-person | 5:15 | He apologized | +/- | Sat | 1:55 | Boyfriend | Told him goodbye | In-person | :25 | He kissed me goodbye | + | Sat | 3:00 | Friend | Told him he could use my laptop | In-person | :05 | Friend was able to finish work | + | Sat | 3:25 | Father | Told him to have fun tonight at the Demolition Derby...
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...1.1. Explain the structure and composition of bone tissue Articular cartilage, also known as Hyaline cartilage, lays on the surface of a bone. The articular cartilage is typically depicted in four zones; the superficial zone, the transitional zone, the radial zone, and the calcified zone (James and Uhl, 2001, pp.414). Each zone, within the articular cartilage, has an important role in supporting movement and reducing friction. Supporting this, Barber (2007, pp.742) states that damage to any of these zones would result in progressive deterioration, and alterations to the normal biomechanical properties within the articular cartilage. This suggests that any damage to the articular cartilage will result in deterioration of bone and reduction...
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...distribution of ocular tissue used for transplant and/or research purposes in the state of Minnesota, western Wisconsin and eastern North Dakota. The primary products the produces are corneas, sclera and whole globes. In North America and Asia there is a large demand for ocular tissue for transplant as well as research and training purposes. In order to maximize financial resources the MLEB must utilize a Market-Product grid to identify markets and the products in most demand in the implementation of direct marketing techniques to targeted consumer populations. The target consumer populations include fellowship-trained ophthalmologist in cornea surgery, ocular researchers and eye bank professionals. Market-Product Analysis: Minnesota Lions Eye Bank The Minnesota Lions Eye Bank (MLEB) is a non-profit organization and one of the most reputable eye banks in the world, (Minnesotalionsvisionfoundation.org, n.d). It is a well-known leader in the United States for providing eye tissues for transplant and research purposes. The MLEB serves the communities of Minnesota, western Wisconsin, and eastern North Dakota by recovering cornea and sclera allografts from consented donors for transplant and research/training, (Minnesotalionsvisionfoundation.org, n.d). Since being founded in 1960 the Minnesota Lions Eye Bank has provided more than 20,000 corneas for transplant, (News Archives, 2008). The Minnesota Lions Eye Bank processes several types of tissue for transplant and research...
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...triglycerides, phospholipids, and sterols (cholesterol). Triglycerides are fatty acids. Its functions include energy storage and the cushioning and insulating of the body and nerves. All nerves are wrapped in a myelin sheath; or lipid layer. Phospholipids are similar to triglycerides, but contain a phosphate group. It is a lipid bilayer – membranes in eukaryotic cells and the plasma membrane of cells. Sterols are made from lipids, but have no fatty acids in their structure. Cholesterol makes up sex hormones and carries lip-proteins. Describe briefly what is occurring at each step in the figure. (3 marks) * Name and briefly describe the cell shapes, arrangements, and functions of cell layers found in epithelial tissues. (3 marks) * In epithelial tissue, there are squamous cells, which are flat with the nucleus located near the upper surface. Cuboidal cells are cube-shaped (or hexagonal) with a central, round nucleus. Cuboidal cells absorb materials (ex: digested food) and produce secretions. Columnar cells have an oval-shaped nucleus near the basement membrane and are tall. They are thick, can absorb materials, and...
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...Describe the following tissue types: Epithelial - Epithelial tissue covers the entire surface of the body. It is made up of cells nearly pressed and extended in one or more layers. This tissue is specific to structure the covering or coating of all inward and outer body surfaces. Epithelial tissue that happens on surfaces on the inside of the body is known as endothelium. Epithelial cells are packed firmly together, with practically no intercellular spaces and just a little measure of intercellular substance. Epithelial tissue is generally divided from the underlying tissue by a meagre sheet of connective tissue; cellar layer. The basement membrane gives structural backing to the epithelium furthermore ties it to neighbouring structures. Epithelial tissue can be divided into two groups depending on the number of layers of which it is creates. Epithelial tissue which is stand out cell thick is known as basic epithelium. On the off chance that it is two or more cells thick, for example, the skin, it is known as stratified epithelium. There are also nerve supplies to the epithelia but they are supplied with oxygen and nutrients from deeper tissues by diffusion. There are three types of epithelial tissue, which include cuboidal, columnar and squamous Simple cuboidal epithelia are a type of epithelium that refers to a single layer of cube-like cells. These cuboidal cells have large, spherical and central nuclei. The cells of this sort of tissue can withstand more trauma than basic...
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