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Toshiba Scandal

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In April 2015, Toshiba company announced that it had overstated its profits by nearly $2 billion over the past 7 years. Although misstatements are frowned upon in the accounting profession, there must be a reason why the overstatements began. This announcement raises many questions, especially by investors, as to who is responsible? There is definitely a lack of ethical behavior that must is associated with this event and one must analyze the entire situation in order to effectively account for who should be held liable.

During 2007, a financial crisis began to emerge in the United States. Home ownership had peaked at 70% and the Federal funds rate had jumped from 1% to 5.25%. This partially explains why no one was interested in buying homes anymore, which led to homes dropping in price. Financial institutions, such as New Century Financial, had to start filing for bankruptcy because a large amount of their borrowers began to default on their loans. Governments worldwide employed unconventional methods to bring the interbank market back on its feet, by providing liquidity support to those financial institutions at risk of going under. Rates continued to be cut by central banks around the world to aid the widespread financial meltdown. But these efforts were not enough. By 2008, different governments worldwide created their own versions of bailout packages and nationalization.

I have not been able to find any direct correlation to the 2007-2008 financial crisis and the decision of the CEO of Toshiba company at the time, Atsutoshi Nishida, to encourage misstatements. However, it is interesting that in 2008 third-party investigators have been able to designate this time period as the beginning of the misconduct. Investigators describe how Toshiba's corporate leadership created profit “Challenges” to be met throughout the different business unit presidents, often

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