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Where Are You Going Where Have You Been Archetypes Essay

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Arnold better fits the character archetype as the enemy in Joyce Carol Oates’s “Where Are You Going, Where Have You Been.” Between the archetypes of the shapeshifter and the enemy, Arnold is much more of an adversary than an undecided figure. Oates first introduces the audience to Arnold when Connie sees him, while out on a date. “Connie slit her eyes at him and turned away, but she couldn’t help glancing back and there he was, still watching her. He wagged a finger and laughed and said, ‘Gonna get you baby,’ and Connie turned away again without Eddie noticing anything.” (Oates 4) This is foreshadowing for the terrifying fate that Connie will eventually meet at the end of this story. He later ends up coming to her house offering to take her for a drive, and never allow her to return. …show more content…
When Ellie, Arnold’s wingman, offers to pull out the phone and trap Connie, he retaliates with, “Shut your mouth, and keep it shut.” (Oates 22) Demonstrating his aggressive behavior the audience is able to see his variable personality in this interaction. Oates uses Ellie’s character to show that Arnold is not to be trusted. He wears a ‘mask’ when talking to Connie, making him seem like he wants the best for her. Towards the end of the story, Connie starts to get extremely worried about her safety, and realizes that Arnold intends to hurt her. Connie asks,“‘What are you going to do?’ ‘Just two things, or maybe three,’ Arnold Friend said. ‘But I promise it won’t last long and you’ll like me the way you get to like people you’re close to.’” (Oates 24) The negative connotation of Arnold saying that he is going to ‘do things’ to Connie implies that he is physically going to hurt her. This sadistic yet alluring tone is what traps Connie into thinking that she has no way out. He threatens her, but promises she will be

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