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Which of the Following Is Not Addressed by the Electronic Industry Code of Conduct

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Kevin Keller-Goralczyk refinpb@yahoo.com Research Paper: Trends Upend the Global Energy Industry

Recent history has shown energy commodities to be a fairly unstable industry, and petroleum products are certainly no exception as they dominate the global marketplace. The factors affecting supply around the world are almost innumerable, ranging from political stability to exhausting reserves. At the same time, demand for petroleum based energy has become very inelastic in the modern world, and its supply has at times both propelled and suppressed economic growth. When these two realities clash, it is sure that a shortage of supply ultimately brings one certain result: skyrocketing prices. At the heart of this circumstance is the issue of security, and its associated effects on economies and living standards often bring it to the forefront of political stages around the industrialized world. The gravity of this reality is so substantial that even forecasted supply can have dramatic effects on the market. Anxiety and speculation over oil and gas futures cause prices to rise and fall exaggeratedly, creating a perilous game of long and short for money managers willing to take the risk. Today, the market is no less volatile. The most recent developments are raising hopes that energy security is becoming a worry of the past for the largest consumers around the world. The growth of global energy demand has all but come to a grinding halt, a result of economic and social circumstances throughout consuming markets that has consequently decreased energy prices. Meanwhile producers continue to expand production wherever it is conceivably lucrative to do so. While expanding production is nothing new to the industry, it is happening at an unprecedented rate today. While some of this is simply a result of the industry’s considerable momentum, much of it can be accredited to

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