...The United States was not always as what is seen today. Before 1776, the United States was merely thirteen colonies that were controlled under British rule. These colonies believed they were not being treated fairly so they began to rebel. These rebellions eventually led to war; the Revolutionary War. The colonists’ victor over Great Britain in the Revolutionary War resulted in independence for the colonies. This essay will explain why the thirteen colonies rebelled against Britain and how they were able to win their independence. Before the United States of America was its own country with fifty states, America was ruled by Great Britain. Under this British rule were the thirteen colonies. As of 1775, the thirteen colonies were British colonies...
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...Patrick Henry was one of the greatest speakers of all time. He was able to reach his audience in a very effective way. He could move his audience to anger, fear, or laughter very easily. In fact, he was the most powerful orator of the American Revolution. One of his most effective speeches during that time was “Speech in the Virginia Convention” where he stated his famous quote “Give me liberty or give me death”. He was trying to impart a very important message to his audience through that speech. He was seeking a great change to happen that required one to have strength and courage, as well as unity within the colonies; he wanted liberty. Patrick Henry was determined to gain independence and break free from the British. He wanted to change...
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...History of the Indian Frontier Wars In today’s world, Americans aren’t known to “take over” Indians land. Why so? It has been done in the early revolution dating back to the year of 1622. Before 1622, North America was mainly claimed by the Indian folk. However, the settlers that ventured into North America believed that the Indians had no right claiming the land, and soon took over, as time progressed. As the years went on, disagreements amongst the English men and Indians grew. In the year of 1622, Indian’s lives changed forever and became an important role in Indian history. Hearts and souls of the Indian people were poured into the Indian Frontier Wars, believing their way of living would be given back to them. Little did they know, they would be stripped of their land and forced to move elsewhere. Before 1622, Indians welcomed the settlers who ventured their way to North America. Although the English men weren’t interested in intertwining with the Indians, eastern Indians were welcoming and felt as though the luxuries of the settlers would benefit their lifestyle. According to Eric Fosner’s Give Me Liberty!: An American History,” Woven cloth, metal kettles, iron axes, fishhooks, hoes, and guns were quickly integrated in Indian life.” (56) As the 17th century went along, more and more settlers invaded Indians land in North America, which soon became a problem. Settlers believed that North American land wasn’t officially claimed by the Indians because of the lacking...
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...Joshua Meadows Nathaniel Widener HIS 131.05E 22 September 2014 How did the Paleo-Indians populate the Americas? The earliest Americans, called Paleo-Indians by archeologists, were the first people to settle America (Boyer 3). It is the popular belief among most archeologists that the Paleo-Indians had spread to most of North America by 13,000 B.C.E. From there, different groups of them migrated south into Mesoamerica and South America (Boyer 1). While the immigration of the Paleo-Indians happened at various times and for various reasons, the populating of the Americas happened because people arrived from northeastern Asia, then interrelated with other bands and tribes, and migrated toward certain desired environments or climates. The first...
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...| The American and French Revolutions: Compared and Contrasted The history of the human race always has been, and most likely will always be, that of evolution and revolution. – Lewis F. Korns, Thoughts A revolution occurs when one government is overthrown and replaced with another (Yahoo). The American and French revolutions can be both compared and contrasted in their origins and outcomes. Both revolutions began due to the common peoples’ need to obtain independence and liberty from an oppressive government (2). The American Revolution was triggered by the American colonists’ need for financial independence from the overpowering nation of Great Britain, while the French revolution was a struggle to gain social equality among the masses. Although the American and French Revolutions were fought over some of the same ideas, the American Revolution is considered more "conservative" than the French is (2). The intent of the American revolutionaries was not to initiate a revolution, but rather to gain their freedom from a "long train of abuses" (Jensen). In contrast, the French were trying to cause a true revolution because they were not just fighting for freedom but rather to over throw and remove the monarchy (3). The American revolutionaries had no choice but to defend their liberties and the tactics used by the Americans were not as directly aggressive as those used by the French. The American...
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...1. Why does Paine write Common Sense anonymously and how does he think his work will be remembered? "In the following sheets, the author hath studiously avoided every thing which is personal among ourselves. Compliments as well as censure to individuals make no part thereof. The wise and the worthy need not the triumph of a pamphlet; and those whose sentiments are injudicious or unfriendly, will cease of themselves, unless too much pains is bestowed upon their conversion." (Thomas Paine) So, basically as much as the book means for the colonists, Paine wanted to be on a rather neutral ground. He had no need for the glory that brought forth by a pamphlet (which is the whole Common Sense) nor he wanted to go against those who would certainly punish him for what his work brought forth. He himself clearly said that only those who got too hurt emotionally by sins they made would spare him for what he wrote. (aiming at the authorities who used violence to suppress the colonists) It is merely a guess from my part but I think what he meant was that he should not be the one the sacrifice but instead the colonists who were being suppressed at the time. He did not want them to rely on anyone but themselves to save their own life. Thus, he probably thought that his work would remain as something written by basically no one at all but merely created by the people' passions for freedom. On other words, the work was only there to raise the spirit of colonist to fight for their own lives and...
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...colonies by Britain. Economic and political tensions led the British and the colonists to war. Colonies wanted to be independent from Britain and the colonists felt they deserved to be living better than the condition they were already in with the British. There were many outbreaks that led to the colonies for independence and causes of why the American Revolution broke out. The causes of the American Revolution were the Treaty of Paris, war debt, new taxes, the First Continental Congress, and the seization of Bunker Hill. After the French and Indian War, France had to leave North America because they signed the Treaty of Paris. The British got rid of the French and gained more land. Colonists in 1763 wanted to move west up the Appalachian Mountains. English people wanted to expand, but Native Americans were already living there. So the British passed the Proclamation of 1763, which stated that all colonist must stay east of Appalachian Mountain and not move west. This really benefit...
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...develop and improve their thinking as those historical events unfolded prior to taking a stand and acting according to their beliefs. Using the critical thinking skill, “broadened their perceptive,” Thomas Hutchinson and Samuel Adams looked at the whole picture for everyone and what could happen in their future if their situation does not change. They believe in individuality. Hutchinson and Adams, both did not believe that they should just go along with everyone else’s ideas. I believe that they had an open mind to what their situation was. I do think that they believe in somewhat in the other people’s opinions but they had their own unanswered questions and ideas. This way of thinking made them major key figures in our country’s history. 102 words 2. Explain the importance of building a foundation for critical and creative thinking when evaluating historical events such as the Boston Tea Party. There is an importance of a foundation in everything in our life. A child needs a family to form a foundation so, the children can move on to adolescent and on to adulthood. Without a family foundation, child has a problem adjusting as they become older. To build a house, you need a good foundation. Without the foundation, you will have nothing to support the frame of the house. In reference to...
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...Political Science 101 Chapter 2 Notes The Road to Independence * Why was America so well suited to be the first nation to break with monarchy and embrace republicanism? * Geography * Distance limited Britain’s capacity to govern the colonies * Americans enjoyed home rule * The British had ceded to Americans responsibility for managing their own domestic affairs, including taxation * For more than a century colonists elected their own leaders and held them accountable for local policies and taxes * Legacy of self-government * Role of popularity elected legislature * Control of purse strings * Dominance of other institutions * Abundance of experienced polinticians * Knowledge of constitutional writing * Home rule * Experience with local affairs but not collective action between colonies * Strains during the French and Indian War * Albany Congress Limitations to Colonial Home Rule * Their Limited home rule did have some disadvantages: * Limited training for self-governance * Did not regulate their own commerce * Depended on Britain for military security * Incentive to free ride; Limited experience in collective action Franklin’s “Plan of the Union” * This plan called for an American army to provide for the colonies’ defense, a popularity elected national legislature with the power to levy taxes...
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...Emphasized Bible. Also marked up the original Bible to prove certain meanings. #11: Yorktown The site of the Siege of Yorktown. It consisted of the American and French combined force against the British. Was the final land battle of the war. #12: Saratoga Two small battles that ended with the Americans capturing Gen. John Burgoyne. Burgoyne had tried to separate New York from Massachusetts. Led to Spain joining the war against Britain. #13: Abigail Adams 1st 2nd lady and 2nd 1st Lady. (Confusing, huh?) Her husband John always wanted her advice on matters. The letters she wrote showcase women’s role in the war. #14: The Treaty of Paris, 1783 The treaty that ended the Revolutionary War! Gave America the one thing they had always wanted, Independence. Nearly gave America the Province of Quebec as well! #15: “Natural Aristocracy” Aristocracy built on work, rather than being born into wealth. Focused on those that had worked hard to earn their wealth. Wanted their political system to be more...
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...The American Revolutionary War Consider the words of Thomas Pain when he wrote “These are the times that try men’s souls: The summer solider and the sunshine patriot will, in the crisis, shrinks from the service of his country: but he that stands it NOW deserves the love and thanks of man and woman.” The Independence war all started because of tyranny and major British taxation. The Boston Tea Party, the Battle of Bunker Hill, and the outcome of the war were just some the major stances colonists took to a take stand against Great Britain to make the 13 colonies independent. These are the words of a true patriot. He has risked his life to severe this country. He was one of many soldiers in the War of Independence. The Independence War...
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...British Isles under English rule. What are some general characteristics of Scotland? – The second largest of the four nations, both in population and in geographical area. – The most confident of its own identity. – The most rugged part of the UK, with areas of sparsely populated mountains and lakes in the north (the Highlands), and in the south (the Southern Uplands). – Scotland was not conquered by the Romans or the Anglo–Saxons. – Scotland began to experience Viking raids in the 9th century, and it was the pressure from this outside threat that led Scottish kings to unify, forming an independent singular Scottish state. – In 1314, the Scottish defeated the English at the Battle of Bannockburn, leading to 300 years of full independence. How did Scotland become part of the union of Great Britain? – In 1603, Queen Elizabeth the First of England died childless, so James the Sixth of Scotland...
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...Great Britain and the American colonists had many conflicts throughout the 1700s that eventually lead to the signing of the Declaration of Independence. The multiple wars, the unfair taxes, and the horrible acts that the colonists had to deal with have helped shaped America today. Starting in 1753 and ending in 1763, the French and Indian War was the beginning of the end for Britain and the colonists. It all started in the 1740s, when British settlers, who were looking for farmland, moved into the Ohio River Valley. Previously, this land was claimed by France; however, Britain also claimed the territory as their own. In early 1753, France began building forts between the Ohio River Valley and Lake Erie. This frightened the Virginia Company, so they sent George Washington, a young surveyor in the militia, to order the French to leave.The French refused to leave, causing a major dispute between the two countries. Washington was...
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...The American Revolution evokes a romantic image of hard working patriots fighting against the British for their freedom whilst establishing what it means to be American. The actual revolution was very different, while the Americans fought for freedom against the British, the Americans only wanted to keep their rights as British citizens. Women and slaves joined in on the fight for freedom; however, they were simply looking for the same rights as their white, male counterparts. Essentially, the American Revolution was nothing radical, the revolution was just different groups of Americans fighting for preexisting rights that they each believed that they deserved. The early colonists in America had very onerous lives. They had to build an entire...
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...Awakening, there was an explosion of different denominations that divided the population substantially. People began to move away from state churches and started embracing the idea of freedom of religion. Many revivalists criticized state churches as a regulated version of true faith, and founded their own churches. These protests were especially heard from the lower classes, who loved the idea of separating from the wealthy state churches. State churches slowly began to dissolve as a result following the end of the American Revolution. 2. The French and Indian War was an expensive blow financially to the British, so much so that they left the colonists to fend for themselves in the final battles. As a result of this, the royal crown passed tax after tax on the colonies and strictly enforced them as well. This was odd considering they were used to a system of salutary neglect. The colonists cried “No Taxation without Representation” and the seeds of revolution were planted. It only required a little push after that and the Declaration of Independence would be drafted. The French and Indian war was dubbed “the Great War for Empire” because the French were known at the time as the “Empire of France”, and this war would essentially be an attempt to push the French empire out of the new world. 3....
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