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Write An Essay On Influenza

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As human beings, our bodies are kept in a state of balance, which is known as homeostasis. Homeostasis is the body’s natural ability to regulate our internal conditions against our external environments. When our bodies are not in a state of homeostasis we become vulnerable to various infectious microbial diseases. Infectious microbial diseases are illnesses caused by microorganisms such as fungi, bacteria, viruses, and parasites. These disease-causing microbes are together known as pathogens. In this paper, I will discuss the infectious disease, influenza, which is commonly known as the flu. Influenza is a viral respiratory infection caused by the microbe, orthomixovirus. There are three types of the influenza viruses, type A, B, and C. However, type A and B are the most commonly diagnosed during each flu season. This viral infection is a contagious illness that infects the nose, throat, and lungs. The flu is …show more content…
The flu virus can onset other serious health conditions such as, pneumonia, bronchitis, sinus infections, and ear infections. Among these pneumonia is the most chronic illness that can stem from the influenza virus. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), there is an estimate of approximately five (5) to twenty (20) percent of Americans who are infected with the flu each influenza season. Approximately, 90 percent of deaths during flu season are among the people who are 65 years and older. It has been reported that kids are more likely than grown-ups to be debilitated with the influenza virus and are often the source of spreading the infection to others. There are many things that can put you at risk of being infected by this virus, such as age, occupation, living conditions, weak immune system, chronic illness, and pregnancy. These factors put you at greater risk of contracting the flu

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