...Homelessness Do you ever take what you have for granted? Have you ever stopped to think about what you would do without the necessities you have? Most of us do not realize that we are lucky to be able to go home at night and sleep in a bed. The ugly truth is that there are hundreds of thousands of people in the world that are unable to go to a home at night and sleep in a nice warm bed. What's even worse is that a lot of these people are children, and have never known what it was like to sleep in a bed without any fault of their own. Our neighbourhoods are filled with homeless children and families that deserve the simple things that we may take for granted every day. As we grow older we concern ourselves about the youth that will soon take care of what we accomplished and built to improve our lives. 33,000 Canadians are homeless on the street, 11,000 of which are youth (" Report on youth homelessness", 2012).That is a large chunk of our youth not able to experience or have the same choices as we might have had in our lives. Every person is able to improve or make a change to better this world and environment, and we especially need our youth to help us grow and make a difference in the world. We need to help get our youth off the streets and empower them that they can make a difference, and they do matter. People become homeless for many reasons; however, the most common reason is the inability to pay rent. ("Homelessness in Canada", 2012) Many people may think that people...
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...Homeless Youth General Education Capstone October 14, 2013 Homeless Youth Homelessness affects many youth today; 46% runaway because they express their gender identity, and or sexual identity because their family rejects them, 43% are kicked out by parents also known as thrown away. Youth also take more things literally then adults, so they feel misunderstood especially when they are opening up about their sexual lifestyle. Homelessness in youth is worldwide and needs a world wide solution. Just to name a few countries that have issues with youth and homelessness; Russia’s homeless population has decreased some since the 1990’s but according to Anna Rudnicki the totals are still around 3,000 – 10,000 homeless street kids. (2013). In Australia the homeless youth rate is “estimates that 50,000 Australians under the age of 24 years are homeless with numbers increasing” With numbers increasing Australia needs to find a situation that will help lower their numbers and help get these teens off the street, Since health issues can become an issue. Another area with a heavy population of homeless youth is in Canada. Every day in Canada you can find homeless kids. “Canada, on any given day it is estimated that there are 150,000 homeless youths on the streets” (Rogers, 2012). Rogers’s states that this is an estimate since most homeless youth do tend to avoid shelters. With every country and every town we can find a teen that is homeless, while being homeless the can become sick, and...
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...homeless youth, they picture troublemakers who run away based on their own choosing, defying their parents’ house rules. That may be the case for a small majority of youth, but for most, they were forced out of their homes or left because the abuse they were facing was too much for them to bear. It is important that we focus on giving the proper support to the homeless youth population; as their needs differ greatly from those of homeless adults. Street-involved adolescents need an adequate education. Youth are motivated to change and play an active role in nation development. First of all, living on the streets brings a huge disadvantage to many life opportunities. Homeless youth often lack the requirements needed to receive an adequate and complete education, paid employment and rental accommodations due to their age. We need more organizations dedicated to educating homeless adolescents around the globe. Education needs to be given at an early stage in life so that youth can reach their full potential and become successful adults. When educated, adolescents gain the skills necessary in avoiding poverty and homelessness as adults. Many youth say that school is a home to them. It’s a place where they see the same faces, sit in the same seat, and can put their hearts and minds into pursuits that ease their daily troubles. It is important that young people have the necessary skills and support to become active, energetic and engaged members of society. In addition, youth are...
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...have equal means to resources and social services that are required for the basic human needs (NASW, 1996). Today, there are many issues facing poverty in America. One that has the most impact on the future of our generation is the youth, and among those who are greatly impacted are of the LGBT – lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender community. There are many reasons to why young adults are forced to live on the streets. Through this research we can answer some basic questions, including to why so many LGBT youth are becoming homeless. In recent years the LGBT youth have recently sky rocketed in a high proportion which is estimated to be of 600,000 or more homeless youth across the country that is between 20 to 40 percent, which is according to the( National Gay and lesbian Task Force Policy Institute). In New York City 15,000 to 20,000 LGBT youth are among the homeless population which was according to a city count that was conducted in 2008. However it is clear that the LGBT youth experience homelessness and only about 5 percent of them have gone and identified themselves as lesbian, gay, or bisexual, that’s according to the federal centers for Disease Control and Prevention. One reason that the rate is emerging is because these youth are being pushed out of their homes do to their family’s response to their sexual orientation or gender identity. In most cases many face abandonment and rejection from families, and in other reason most...
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...Critical Review of “Homelessness and Health in Adolescents” The research article “Homelessness and Health in Adolescents” brings attention to the problem of homeless youth in Canada and attempts to connect the challenges they experience to lessons for health care and governmental policy. Specifically, the authors set out to understand how adolescents experience homelessness and how gender is factor in that experience, homeless adolescent’s perceptions of health and healthcare accessibility, and how Canadian policy influences these perceptions and experiences. Although the purpose of the research is concisely described within the “Purpose of Study and Research Question” section of the article, I found it difficult to grasp the particular subject they were leading up to in the previous sections. When discussing “Background and Significance”, the authors touch the surface on a number of points regarding gender, homelessness, and healthcare, but they fail to describe any in depth significance why those certain points are important, or how they are related to this research study. I also found it peculiar that the authors cited only one source in this section on a point that is described as being “well documented”, such as the problem of homeless adolescents having a variety of health care concerns. The literature review of this article is well organized into subcategories and the majority of it is written in language that can be easily understood by non-academics. The overall...
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...headed by women constitute 84% of the households receiving assistance through the federal Housing Choice Voucher Program (tenant-based Section 8 assistance) Developing your mission statement: guidelines, examples and exercises for all organizations Institute for Children and Poverty, The Hidden Migration: Why New York City Shelters Are Overflowing with Families (2002). 21 Homes for the Homeless & Institute for Children and Poverty, Ten Cities 1997-1998: A Snapshot of Family Homelessness Across America 3 (1998). 22 Institute for Children and Poverty, The Hidden Migration: Why New York City Shelters Are Overflowing with Families (2002). 23 Chicago Coalition for the Homeless, Fact Sheet: The Commercial Sexual Exploitation of Homeless Youth. 1 (citing Richard J. Estes & Neil Alan Weiner, Commercial Sexual Exploitation of Children in the U.S., Canada and Mexico, Univ. Pa. (2001) (unpublished)). 24 National Coalition for the Homeless, Domestic Violence and Homelessness: Fact Sheet #8 (1999) (citing Virginia Coalition for the Homeless, Shelter Provider Survey (1995) (out of print)). Hubbard, G. (2004). Strategic Management: Thinking, Analysis & Action (2nd edition), Frenchs Forest, Pearson Prentice Hall Johnson, G., Scholes, K. and Whittington, R. (2005). Exploring corporate strategy (7th edition), England: Pearson Education Limited Porter, M.E. (1980). Competitive Strategy. New York, The Free Press. Porter, M.E. (2008). The five competitive forces...
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...Homeless Youth: Research, Intervention, and Policy by Karen Spuriel Coleman- MBA Abstract Homelessness among youth in the U.S. is disturbingly common, with an estimated annual prevalence of at least 5 percent for those ages 12 to 17. Although homeless youth appear throughout the nation, they are most visible in major cities. Rigorous research on this special population is sparse, making it difficult to capture an accurate and complete picture. Despite its limitations, recent research describes homeless youth as a large and diverse group. Many homeless youth have multiple overlapping problems including medical, substance abuse, and emotional and mental problems. Literature suggests that comprehensive and tailored services are needed that address both the immediate and long-term needs of homeless youth. Where appropriate, services should include assistance with meeting basic needs as perceived by youth as a gateway to other needed services. In addition to serving those already homeless, interventions are needed to prevent homelessness among at-risk youth. Lessons for Practitioners, Policy Makers, and Researchers • As used here, the term “homeless youth” focuses on minors who have experienced literal homelessness on their own—i.e., who have spent at least one night either in a shelter or "on the streets" without adult supervision. On occasion, where warranted by the research being discussed, the term is also used to describe homeless young adults up to age 24. • Homelessness...
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...cultural practices and spiritual beliefs. More than one million people in Canada identify themselves as an Aboriginal person, according to the 2006 Census.” (Indigenous Nationhood) Although many Aboriginal peoples in Canada identify as being Aboriginal, many Aboriginal peoples struggle to maintain or gain a sense of cultural identity due to the Canadian Governments assimilation policies. Throughout this paper I will discuss how the Indian Act, the Canadian Residential School System, and the Sixties Scoop assimilated Aboriginal peoples into a European way of life, by attempting to integrate them into society by abolishing their Aboriginal identities. This assimilation process impacted Aboriginal peoples in negative ways throughout the generations socially, culturally, and economically. The negative impacts within child welfare system, educational institutions, and the socio-economic status of Aboriginal peoples today, prove assimilation and the total integration of Aboriginal peoples within mainstream society is unacceptable. Decolonization techniques should be applied within those areas in order combat the long lasting effects of assimilation by colonization. Decolonization will also help enable Aboriginal peoples to regain a cultural identity. The 1876 Indian Act was created as a way to control and assimilate Aboriginal peoples. “The Indian Act, by itself, was simply a tool used by the Government of Canada to exercise near-total control over First Nations people.” (Coates, 2008...
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...In 2008 Canada faced an economic downturn, which resulted in a recession. Canadians had been enjoying a lucrative economy in the year’s previous and certain business sectors were thriving. In late 2007 cracks in the economy started to appear and, soon after, the recession had hit the country full bore. During this devastating time, the Canadian government developed an Economic Action Plan to counter the effects of the recession. This action plan had first been started in 2006, but was implemented during 2008 to spark the lagging economy. This was done by increasing government spending throughout the country and, specifically, in places in Canada that were suffering the most. There are many facets to the Economic Action Plan, but the overall goal was to get the economy back on track. The main elements to the action plan are jobs, growth and prosperity for Canadians. The first topic in the action plan is Connecting Canadians with Available Jobs: this portion of the action plan makes sure that Canadians find the jobs they need in order to keep working and contributing to the economy. The government of Canada has ensured this will happen through several different methods and some examples are: • Creating the Canada Job Grant • Creating and encouraging opportunities for apprentices • Providing support to groups which are underrepresented in the job market (examples: Aboriginals, newcomers, youth) • Promoting education in high demand fields • Providing scholarships for post-secondary...
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...In a country as wealthy as Canada, close to one million people continue to rely on food banks to provide themselves with basic necessities each month. Food Banks are used by a wide variety of people within Canada, ranging from children and families, to single people, to even individuals who are employed. People tend to use food banks because they are not able to maintain a healthy lifestyle on their own. Whether it is because of economic, social, or cultural reasons, many people have no other option but to do so. I have determined that the main cause of an increase in food bank usage in Canada is poverty. Within Canada, poverty has been an ever-present issue for many years. Although Canada is rated eighth on the Human Development Index, there continues to be a growing number of impoverished people. Individuals who are not able to provide themselves with the basic necessities of life are at an incredible disadvantage when it comes to maintaining their health and well-being. They can be exposed to many illnesses and life threats because they are not able to provide themselves with the resources needed to maintain a healthy lifestyle. Things such as food, shelter, and warmth all become optional for an individual living in poverty as they have little opportunity to better their life or living situations. Factors such as housing, education, employment, and environment are all equally important in determining an individuals economic standing. Specific groups such as Aboriginals can...
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...Running head: RUNAWAY TEEN STRUGGLES Runaway Teens Struggles Joyce W. Davis Oklahoma Wesleyan University Abstract Research has shown that physical and sexual maltreatment precipitate runaway behavior in adolescents. However, there has been little large— scale examination of the family, school, and personal problems of maltreated adolescents. In the present paper, an 85—items Client information Record was completed on 2,019 runaway by shelter staff from eight southeastern states. There were significant differences in the problems reported by physically abused, sexually abusive, depression, stress and prostitution runaways when compared to their non abused runaway peers. Runaways who were both physical and sexual abuse maltreated were significantly more vulnerable and much was off than those who only experienced either physical or sexual abuse. The purpose of this review of information is to contribute a better understanding of how physical and sexual abuse are correlated to runaway teens and how depression, stress and prostitution faced by many young people, today. Runaway Teen Struggles “The runaway and throwaway issue has been a silent crisis far too long. We badly need a little noise, and the hope is that government officials, educators, and ordinary citizen join in the clamor.” Maureen, Blair Although estimates vary, each year approximately 1.5 million young people in the United States—more than half of them between the ages of 15 and 17—leave...
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...Application for Subsidized Housing in Ottawa For Office Use Only Date: Rec. by: The application must be completed in full and returned to: The Registry 2197 Riverside Dr., 5th Floor Ottawa, Ontario K1H 1A9 Phone: 613-526-2088 Version française disponible. 1. Eligibility Rules To be eligible for subsidized housing, you must meet all of the following conditions: • • • • • All members of the household must be a Canadian citizen, Landed Immigrant, Refugee or Refugee Claimant. No member of the household is currently under a deportation, departure or exclusion order to leave Canada. At least 1 person in your household must be 16 years of age and older. No member of the household owes money to any social housing provider. No member of the household has been convicted of an offence in relation to rent-geared-to-income assistance or found by a court of law or the Landlord and Tenant Board to have misrepresented their income for the purpose of rent-geared-to-income assistance. If you own a house or rent any other property, you must agree to sell it or terminate the lease within 180 days of being housed. You must be able to live independently, and make your own arrangements for support services. • • 2. Additional Information • • • • • • • • You must report any changes to this information directly to The Registry. You must update your application at least once per year with The Registry. Failing to provide updated information will result in the cancellation of your file...
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...martyred. He went to medical school. He traveled in Latin America and from observations of poverty concluded in armed revolution. Zakaria Amara a member of the toronto 18, a group convicted of planning attacks in Canada. Was born in Jordan converted from Orthodox Christian to Islam at 10 due to peer pressure. Lived as well in Cyprus and before living in Canada in 1997 at this time he was 13. He studied school secondary and post secondary studying electronics engineering technology later went on to study at University then dropped out, was considered an honour roll student and worked as gas attendant for money during school. The electronics background would have given him some knowledge of circuits and how to create devices, to be used in the construction of a bomb, he used internet information for designing the bomb. Muhammad Shareef Abdelhaleem another member of the Toronto 18, born in Egypt the oldest of four moved to Canada in 1989 when he was 10. His father was an engineer with Atomic Energy of Canada. He was a computer programmer. Older at 30 years old and drove a BMW convertible. He was the wealthiest of the group and had an illness just before his arrest. Saad Khalid one of the younger Toronto 18 born in Saudi Arabia of Pakistani decent lived in Canada at the age of 8. Attend grade school and university in Toronto known for lecturing other students about dangers of drugs and violence and was religious. Farah Mohamed Shirdon join ISIS and believed to be in Iraq...
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...economy have combined to weaken Canada’s cities just as the global economic system is undergoing transformation. Canadian urban geographic scholarship has much to offer under current conditions, and is already making significant contributions in key areas. In particular, research on what might be called the contours and impacts of urban restructuring and the neoliberal city, immigration and cities of difference, and urban environmental justice show much promise and are likely to define the core of Canadian urban geography into the future. Key words: cities, urban geography, Canada, economic restructuring, neoliberalism, social justice L’urbain ` une ´poque fragile, incertaine et a e n´olib´rale: vers de nouvelles g´ographies de la e e e justice sociale? ` Les villes canadiennes sont a la crois´e des chemins. e Alors que l’´conomie mondiale traverse une p´riode e e de transformation, la situation des villes au Canada se pr´carise avec les effets de la restructuration e ` n´olib´rale de la gouvernance a multiples niveaux, e e l’insuffisance du r´investissement dans les e infrastructures urbaines, la d´pendance accrue des e ´changes commerciaux internationaux, ainsi que la e restructuration de l’´conomie de l’espace. Dans les e conditions actuelles, la recherche canadienne en ` g´ographie urbaine a beaucoup a offrir et continue e de fournir un apport significatif dans les domaines d’importance...
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...Social Innovation, 215 Spadina Avenue, Suite 120 Toronto, Ontario M5T 2C7, Canada The National Center on Family Homelessness, 181 Wells Avenue, Newton, MA 02459, USA Department of Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School, USA Abstract: Outreach and engagement are regarded by many who work in homeless programs as essential services. Outreach on the streets and in shelters is often the first point of contact for people who are not served by traditional sitebased services and is often the first step in engaging homeless people in services. While outreach and engagement are critical components of the response to homelessness, consensus is lacking about the nature and effectiveness of these services. The purpose of this paper is to examine what is known about outreach and engagement for people experiencing homelessness. The authors review quantitative studies that examine outcomes and augment this understanding with information from qualitative studies and non-research literature. The latter provides information about the goals of outreach, assumptions and values, staffing issues, and consumer involvement. The paper concludes with implications for practice, policy, and research. Keywords: Homeless/homelessness, outreach, engagement, review. INTRODUCTION At a recent discussion among outreach workers in Washington, DC, one participant described the reasons for providing outreach to people experiencing homelessness: “Waiting for people to come to us didn’t work…so what we’re doing is going...
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