Available 6 Revenue and Growth: 6 Profitability Ratios: 6 Gross Profit: 7 ROCE: 7 Net Profit Margin 8 Net Asset Turnover 8 EBITDA/Capital employed 9 Activity Ratios 9 Debtor days 9 Creditor days 10 Stock days 10 Cash Conversation Cycle 11 Sales/net current assets 12 Liquidity ratios 13 Current Ratio 13 Quick Ratio 13 Gearing Ratios 13 Capital Gear Ratio 13 Debt/Equity Ratio 14 Interest cover and interest gearing 14 Investor ratios 14 Return on equity 14 Dividend per share 14
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electronic systems such as the Internet and other computer networks. Electronic commerce draws on such technologies as electronic funds transfer. Modern electronic commerce typically uses the World Wide Web at least at one point in the transaction's life-cycle, although it may encompass a wider range of technologies such as e-mail, mobile devices and telephones as well. E-commerce is widely considered the buying and selling of products over the internet. The official website of Golden Harvest cinema has
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population and vice versa. However, in terms of volume based sales it is evident that the lower tiers of the income pyramid opt for low cost substitutes due to the price barrier. On a more practical note it is the executive that is more likely to require vehicle detailing on a comparatively regular basis. 3M CLIENTELE 3M CLIENTELE 3M Car detailing is yet to reach its maturity in the product life cycle and in this growth phase instead of a premium pricing strategy
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rehabilitation groups. The Link has launched a wide range of initiatives to support and enhance our tenants’ business operations. These include our AEIs that upgrade facilities and marketing promotion programmers to increase traffic flow and generate sales through our shopping centers. Tai Yuen Market’s AEI also incorporates many green features. The new design utilizes skylight and ecofriendly lighting to reduce energy costs and greenhouse gas emissions. Poultry stalls have been located adjacent to
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with explanation of the concept of working capital, description of working capital cycle, management and financing of working capital. This is supplemented by a brief explanation of the working capital financing of M/s Paras Organics Private Limited. It should be noted that business transactions are generally carried on credit with a number of days elapsing subsequent to the sale being affected for realization of sale proceeds. While part of the raw materials may be purchased on credit, the business
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continued making improvements and in 1952 established the “Authorized Dealer Network.” The network established specific Schwinn stores that expanded their “genuine parts and accessories” program and provided training by Schwinn in repair; parts, and sales (Re-cycle, 2011). Schwinn became famous for its outstanding quality, service, and lifetime guarantee. With the death of Frank W. in 1963 Schwinn came under an incompetent third generation, Frank Jr. followed by Edward Jr., and thus began the end. Organizational
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analysis-examining the competitors’ products-dismantling of the competitor's product.use value engineering 2.How customers differentiate the product from the competitors 3.Target profit margin depends on planned return on investment and fix % of profits on sales 4.Decomposed into a target profit for each product. 5.Deduct the target profit from target price 6.Compare with the predicted actual cost. 7. If predicted cost>target cost then efforts are made to close the gap. 45. What is required? Team approach
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or selective), specific channel members, inventory management, warehousing, distribution centers, order processing, transportation, inventory, and locations. Promotion decisions inc’d: promotional strategies, advertising, personal selling and sales force, sales promotions, public relations and publicity, marketing communications budget. Goal of promotion is to represent various aspects of marketing communication. AKA the communication of information about the product with the goal of generating a positive
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Corporate Finance, 9/e Stephen A. Ross, Massachussetts Institute of Technology Randolph W. Westerfield, University of Southern California Jeffrey F. Jaffe, University of Pennsylvania ISBN: 0073382337 Copyright year: 2010 Table of Contents PART I: Overview 1 Introduction to Corporate Finance 1 1.1 | What Is Corporate Finance? | 1 | | The Balance Sheet Model of the Firm | 1 | | The Financial Manager | 3 | 1.2 | The Corporate Firm | 4 | | The Sole Proprietorship | 4 | | The
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ACCOUNTING METHODS Presentation of the course Introductory course 4 “intensive” days Theory, terminology, practical examples Suggested readings: Elliott, Barry; Elliott, Jamie: "Financial Accounting and Reporting", Prentice Hall 2012, 15th edition. Horngren, Bhimani, Datar and Foster: "Management and Cost Accounting." Prentice Hall, 2007, 4th edition. Info What to expect from this course: An introduction to the discipline to prepare you for the proceedings of
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