Premium Essay

A Demand to Die

In:

Submitted By mourir
Words 492
Pages 2
In the case “A Demand to Die”, Donald C was a discharged pilot, he and his father gone through an explosion and his father passed away on the way to the hospital. He survived but was in a really bad physical condition—he sustained third-degree burns for most of his body, lost his vision, hearing and both of his hands. During the following several months of therapy, the treatments, including surgeries on his hands, eyes, and daily chlorinated baths, brought him unbearable physical suffering, and the death of his father and his body condition also gave him a bad mentally pressure. Eventually, he begged his doctor to stop treatment and let him die, nonetheless, his doctor refused his requests, no matter how hard he begged. He tried suicide on several occasions, but was all found out and prevented.

According to the Principle of Respect for Autonomy, “one must respect the voluntary decision of competent person especially when those decision bear on that person’s own vital interests”, the health care givers should respect to Donald’s decision of ending the treatments instead of regarding his demand. Since Donald is a competent person, and he is in a very painful condition, his demand of die should not be ignored. Continuing of the treatment may only deepen his pain and add heavier burden on him, he would develop into irrational depress because of the blind and the fear of all the unknowns.

Simultaneously, the Principle of Beneficence tells us that, “one must do the best one can to sustain the well-being of a person in need”, on the situation that Donald had, what he needed was to escape from the endless suffering brought by the explosion. As we know that Donald was clear-headed when he asked the health care giver to remove the treatment, and he should be the one who knew the best about his own physical condition, the agent should follow what he said to meet his

Similar Documents

Free Essay

Darstellung Der Auswirkungen Des Entwurfs Einer Energieeffizienz-Richtlinie Der Eu Auf Die Linz Strom Netz Gmbh Als Verteilernetzbetreiberin

...Energieeffizienz-Richtlinie der EU auf die LINZ STROM Netz GmbH als Verteilernetzbetreiberin“ eingereicht als Hausarbeit bei o. Univ. Prof. Dr. iur. Franz Zehetner im Rahmen der Lehrveranstaltung Internationales Recht des Global Executive MBA Programms 2010 Johannes Zimmerberger Zedernweg 2 4623 Gunskirchen +43 732 3400 3347 j.zimmerberger@linzag.at Hausarbeit Internationales Recht Johannes Zimmerberger 1. Ausgangslage: Die LINZ STROM Netz GmbH ist konzessionierte Betreiberin eines Verteilernetzes in Linz und 88 Gemeinden in der Umgebung von Linz und wurde im Jahr 2006 aufgrund der Verpflichtung zur gesellschaftsrechtlichen Entflechtung vertikal integrierter Elektrizitätsunternehmen von der LINZ STROM GmbH abgespaltet (EU-Richtlinie 2003/54/EG). Vor dem Hintergrund des drohenden Klimawandels hat sich die EU zum Ziel gesetzt, bis zum Jahr 2020 die Energieeffizienz um 20% zu erhöhen, den Anteil erneuerbarer Energien um 20% zu erhöhen und den CO2-Ausstoß um 20% zu reduzieren. Zur Erreichung dieser Ziele hat die EU-Kommission beschlossen, einen neuen Maßnahmenplan für die Steigerung der Energieeffizienz in den Mitgliedsstaaten zu verabschieden. Dieser Maßnahmenplan findet Niederschlag im vorliegenden Entwurf für eine neue Energieeffizienzrichtlinie (Proposal for a Directive of the European Parliament and of the Council on energy efficiency and amending and subsequently repealing Directives 2004/8/EC and 2006/32/EC). Diese Richtlinie normiert neue Regeln, von denen die LINZ STROM Netz GmbH...

Words: 2126 - Pages: 9

Free Essay

Alumunium Pressure Ent Project

...PROJECT PROFILE PRODUCT: ALLUMINIUM PRESSURE DIE CASTING QUALITY STANDARD: AS PER MARKET DEMAND. PRODUCTION CAPACITY (PER ANNUM): 1. 91 MT. aluminium alloy pressure die cast components @ Rs. 2,05,000 per MT. 1,86,55,000 2. Aluminium alloy scrap 0.30 tons @ 80,000 per MT. 24,000 1,86,79,000 MONTH AND YEAR OF PREPARATION: JULY - 2008 PREPARED BY: MSME DEVELOPMENT INSTITUTE GOVT OF INDIA, MINISTRY OF MSME VIKAS SADAN, COLLEGE SQUARE CUTTACK-753003, ORISSA TEL. 2648049, 2648077 FAX: 0671-2332307 PREPARED FOR: M/S.CREATIVE FUNCTIONAL ART 257,PARIDA SAHI , AT/PO-CHOUDWAR ,DIST-CUTTACK Introduction Though tremendous technological advancements in the mental casting industry have taken place in recent years ,the foundry industry faces increasing demands to achieve higher productivity at minimum cost, even while producing high quality cast components of intricate shapes. By proper selection of a casting technique with careful foundry and metallurgical controls, castings of high quality are being commercially manufactured. Amongst a large number of foundry techniques one is low and high pressure die-casting .It has been developed and industrially employed to produce casting of near-net shape components. The near net shape cast parts are famous for their fine details, good surface conditions, complex shapes and economy. Under the present scenario...

Words: 2224 - Pages: 9

Free Essay

Metallurgy and Materials Engineering

...Marmara University Engineering Faculty Metallurgy & Materials Engineering MSE 432 Foundry Technology Semi Solid Metal Casting Project Prepared By İsmail Elmadağlı Çağlar KELEŞ Göktürk Bayram İskender Submitted To Prof. Dr. Altan Türkeli Introduction Semi-solid metal casting (SSM), also known as thixocasting, rheocasting, thixoforming or thixomolding, is a near net shape process in the production of parts out of non-ferrous metals, such as aluminium, copper, or magnesium. The process combines the advantages of casting and forging. The process is named after the fluid property thixotropy, which is the phenomenon that allows this process to work. Simply, thixotropic fluids shear when the material flows, but thicken when standing. The potential for this type of process was first recognized in the early 1970s. SSM is done at a temperature that puts the metal between its liquidus and solidus temperature. Ideally the metal should be 30 to 65% solid. The metal must have a low viscosity to be usable, and to reach this low viscosity the material needs a globular primary surrounded by the liquid phase. The temperature range possible depends on the material and for aluminum alloys is 5-10oC, but for narrow melting range copper alloys can be only several tenths of a degree. Semi-solid casting is typically used for high-end castings. For aluminum alloys typical parts include engine suspension mounts, air manifold sensor harness, engine blocks...

Words: 1412 - Pages: 6

Free Essay

Mechanical Engineering Student

...Laboratory 1 Name: Santoss Student ID: XXXXX High Pressure die Casting: Aluminium High Pressure Die Casting Aluminium: High Pressure Die Casting (HPDC) is an industrial metal casting process categorized by forcing molten metals under high pressure in a mould cavity. Mould cavity is made of two hardened tool steel dies which have been properly machined into desired shape and work similarly to an injection during the process. HPDC is most widely used casting process for aluminium casting alloys. There are two types of HPDC: Hot-chamber and Cold-chamber die casting. Variations on these two types include: 1. Hot-chamber die casting: is the more popular of the two die casting processes. In this process, the cylinder chamber of the injection device is completely dipped in the molten metal immersion. A gooseneck metal feed system draws the molten metal into the die cavity. Fig. 02 Hot Chamber High pressure die casting. http://www.engineerstudent.co.uk Direct immersion in the molten bath allows for quick and appropriate mould injection, it also results in increased corrosion proneness. Due to this point, the hot-chamber die casting process is best appropriate for applications that utilize metals with low melting points and high fluidity. Good metals for the hot-chamber die casting process include lead, magnesium, zinc and copper. 2. The cold-chamber die casting process is very similar to hot-chamber die casting. With a design that emphases on minimizing machine...

Words: 1415 - Pages: 6

Premium Essay

Finning!

...throwing the rest of its body back into the ocean where it can take days to die what must be an agonising death. Some sharks starve to death, others are slowly eaten by other fish, and some drown, because sharks need to keep moving to force water through their gills for oxygen. Shark fins are used as the principal ingredient of shark fin soup, an Asian "delicacy". Demand for shark fin soup has rocketed in recent years due to the increased prosperity of China and other countries in the Far East. Shark fin soup, which can easily cost $100 a bowl, is often served at wedding celebrations so that the hosts can impress their guests with their affluence. Because there is such a high demand for shark fins, traders can make a lot of money from shark fin, but it is the restaurant owners who really "make a killing" in this foul trade. Fishermen are only interested in the fins because shark meat is of low economical value and takes up too much space in the hold. It also contains urea, which turns to ammonia once the shark has died and contaminates other fish. Shark fin itself is tasteless; it just provides a gelatinous bulk for the soup which is flavoured with chicken or other stock. Many people, especially the consumers, are unaware of the suffering that finning causes. To put it bluntly, shark populations have been decimated. Globally, tens of millions of sharks are slaughtered every year to satisfy the demand for shark fin soup; at least 8,000 tonnes of shark fins are shipped to restaurants...

Words: 1063 - Pages: 5

Premium Essay

Firebird Electric, Us

...lamps, center high mounts, and front-turn assemblies to Road-Master. Road-Master sales account for 98.5 percent of Firebird’s revenues. Original equipment manufacturing (OEM) lighting is supplied to the Orangeburg plant, the Columbia auto plant, and the Columbia motorcycle plant. In addition, service (aftermarket) products are made for foreign and domestic demands. Weekly shipments go to Road-Master Canada Manufacturing and Road-Master De Mexico. Service models also are shipped to Germany, Brazil, and Japan. Firebird Electric, U.S., exports components from the molding division to sister and parent companies. Molded parts also are supplied to Road-Master. OPERATIONS AT FIREBIRD U.S. Firebird has five distinct operations centers. The East plant manufactures light assemblies and units. Manufacturing I produces headlights and front-turn assemblies. Manufacturing II assembles taillights, lid lamps, center high mounts, and aftermarket products. The West plant provides components to assembly and external sales. Manufacturing III is a sanitization and coating process for lenses, reflectors, and extensions. Manufacturing IV is a die injection molding facility producing reflectors, lenses, and housings. A halogen bulb department provides the majority of the bulbs used in production. Assembly in the East Plant Approximately 40 lines supply different makes, models, and types of lighting for Road-Master vehicles. Dedicated lines run multiple shifts to meet OEM production for current year...

Words: 1438 - Pages: 6

Free Essay

Water.Org

...DIARRHEA One of the leading causes of diarrhea is due to the consumption of unsafe water. Diarrhea is also the second leading cause of death for children under five years old, killing one in five, 90% of them are from developing countries. The number of death is more than malaria, AIDS, and measles combined. Even though this may seem to be an easy fix, over 37% of the earth’s population does not have access to proper sanitation, and 1.1 billion still perform open defecation. However, diarrhea can be simply prevented by higher levels of access to safe water, proper sanitation, hygiene, and nutrition. • 3.4 million people die each year due to water related illness. • Every 21 seconds, a child dies from diarrhea. • Each day, additional 2,350 children die from malnutrition, poor sanitation and hygiene. • Almost 1.5 million children under five die from diarrhea around the world WOMEN In many third world countries, people still have to go through many obstacles just to get basic essentials, like water. Majority of those people are women who responsibility is to find and fetch water for their families to use. Every day, they walk miles carrying heavy can with over-priced water. Despite being over-priced, the water is also unsafe to drink, but the choices are bad...

Words: 1443 - Pages: 6

Free Essay

Assisted Suicide

...|Assisted Suicide: | |A Right or a Wrong? | |By Claire Andre and Manuel Velasquez | |Matthew Donnelly loved life. But Matthew Donnelly wanted to die. For the past thirty years, Matthew had conducted research on the use of | |X-rays. Now, skin cancer riddled his tortured body. He had lost his nose, his left hand, two fingers on his right hand, and part of his | |jaw. He was left blind and was slowly deteriorating. The pain was unrelenting. Doctors estimated that he had a year to live. Lying in bed | |with teeth clenched from the excruciating pain, he pleaded to be put out of his misery. Matthew wanted to die now. His pleas went | |unanswered. Then, one day, Matthew's brother Harold, unable to ignore Matthew's repeated cry, removed a .30 caliber pistol from his dresser| |drawer, walked to the hospital, and shot and killed his brother. Harold was tried for murder. | |Rapid and dramatic developments in medicine and technology have given us the power to save more lives than was ever possible in the past. | |Medicine has put at our disposal the means to cure or to reduce the suffering of...

Words: 895 - Pages: 4

Free Essay

Research Paper

...Betty Kuo Alex Giardino EWRT 1A 16 March 2015 Animals Are Struggling To Survive Imagine what our lives be like if the majority of species disappeared tomorrow. Five major animal extinctions have happened on Earth. These five major mass extinctions caused at least twenty to forty percent of species on Earth to go to extinct (Endangered Species). Signs now show a sixth extinction, mass extinction of animals, is happening. There are some important factors that contribute to mass extinction; they are habitat destruction, pollution, and population. The world is losing about 975 animal species that include reptiles, invertebrates, mammals, birds, and fishes (Animal Time). Habitat destruction as a result of profiteering, pesticides, and overpopulation are key factors leading to the sixth mass extinction. People destroy animals’ habitat to fulfill human profits, which forces the animals to leave their habitats. Leopold describes humans’ values in his essay when he talks about, “[People] did not include soil, plants, or birds in their ideas of mutuality. The dividends of such a balanced economy were too modest. They envisaged farms not only around, but in the marsh. An epidemic of ditch-digging and land-booming set in.” (Leopold 269). From Leopold’s study, it shows that humans are selfish that they only see the economic values of land. People tend to think the possibilities of how much money they will be able to make and ignore other animals that are sharing the same piece of...

Words: 1270 - Pages: 6

Free Essay

Employee Well-Being: Relationships Between Work Engagement, Work Craving and Burnout

...were assessed. Results revealed that the concept Work Craving seems to retain similar patterns of relationships with other concepts of well-being like prior workaholism research and that the concept of Work Engagement, Burnout, and Work Satisfaction are influenced by the work attributes of autonomy of decision making and feedback from the job. Keywords: Work Craving, Workaholism, Work Engagement, Burnout, Work Satisfaction, Work Design, Arbeitszufriedenheit, Arbeitsanalyse ABSTRACT II Verschiedene Arten von Wohlbefinden des Arbeitnehmers (Work Engagement, Burnout, Work Craving und Arbeitszufriedenheit) wurden sowohl auf (1) ihre Beziehungen untereinander untersucht, als auch (2) die Beziehung dieser zu motivationalen Aufgabenmerkmalen. Die Hypothesen zielen auf (1) die Ähnlichkeit von...

Words: 13978 - Pages: 56

Premium Essay

Organs: Ignored Crisis

...organs, removed in ordered to be transplanted into another person. Imagine that one of your loved ones are in the hospital… they’re very sick and you don’t know what is wrong. The doctor comes in and tells you that your loved one is having kidney failure and they will die unless they can get a transplant. There are over 101,000 other people on a waiting list for an organ and over 55,000 on the list for a kidney. Wouldn’t you give them a kidney if you could? How would you feel knowing that if they couldn’t get that kidney they would die? It hurts losing somebody you care about, and if it hasn’t happened to you yet, then you are one of the more lucky people in the world. If you become an organ donor you can help out these struggling people and their families. You don’t need any of your organs once you die, so why not give away what you can to help? Wouldn’t you want to be helped? By donating your organs, you are losing nothing. However you will die knowing that you saved somebody else’s life, which is one of the most heroic things you could possibly do. People all over the country need organ transplants. The problem is, is that there are a lack of organ donors who make organ transplants possible. The demand for many organs and tissues such as the heart, lungs, liver, and pancreas, grows each and every day. One person’s name is added to the national waiting list every sixteen minutes....

Words: 369 - Pages: 2

Free Essay

Reebok Nfl Jerseys

...Question 1 What is the nature of uncertainty associated with player performance which directly influences demand for the player and team specific jerseys? What is Reebok’s market position? How can you characterize demand variability, seasonality, trend and term? How can you characterize the product? What kind of SC management approach would you associate with such a product and demand pattern? What happens with unmet demand? Which costs are most significant for Reebok? Reebok heeft een exclusieve licentie voor het maken en produceren van de NFL licensed kleding, zoals de shirts die de spelers op het veld dragen, de kleding die buiten het veld wordt gedragen, schoenen en de NFL-branded appearel line. De vraag hangt van de loop van het seizoen af, de vraag is het hoogt in augustus en september dat is vlak voordat het nieuwe seizoen begint. Later in het seizoen wordt de vraag gedreven door bijvoorbeeld kerst cadeaus en naar afwachting van de playoffs. Ook reageren de consumenten op transfers van spelers. Al de officiële NFL shirts worden precies hetzelfde gemaakt, ze bevatten allemaal dezelfde hoeveelheid nylon en polyester. Alleen hebben alle teams andere kleuren combinaties en stijlen. Ik zou een stochastisch single period gebruiken als SC management approach, omdat het erg lastig te voorspellen is wat de vraag wordt. De vraag waar ze niet aan kunnen voldoen, gaat verloren. Een gedeelte kunnen ze opvangen door de blank jerseys, maar alles wat daar overheen...

Words: 1948 - Pages: 8

Free Essay

Omgevingsanalyse Filmindustrie

...filmindustrie (in opdracht van BAM) Sophie De Vinck (FWO, IBBT-SMIT) 1 juli 2009 1 1 1
 2
 3
 4
 Inhoud Inhoud ................................................................................................................................ 2
 Lijst van Afbeeldingen ........................................................................................................... 4
 Inleiding .............................................................................................................................. 5
 Kansen en uitdagingen voor de (Europese) filmdistributie ten gevolge van digitalisering: een 4.1
 4.2
 Impact van digitalisering op de filmsector: van waardeketen tot waardenetwerk ...................... 7
 Online on demand distributie van film: cruciale issues .......................................................... 9
 De long tail revisited ................................................................................................ 10
 Rechten beschermen versus piraterij .......................................................................... 12
 De chronologie van de verschillende media ................................................................. 13
 Specifieke struikelblokken voor het online aanbieden van Europese films......................... 14
 De problematiek van de multi-territoriale licenties .................................................. 15
 Culturele diversiteit en ondertiteling....................................................

Words: 36397 - Pages: 146

Premium Essay

Euthanasia Worksheet.Docx

...Roger Kidder Euthanasia Work Document 1. What is active euthanasia? * The process of causing a person’s painless death usually as a consequence of suffering from an incurable disease or terminal illness. * Administration of potentially life-ending drugs or lethal doses for the purpose of causing death. * Requires active participation by health care providers. 2. What is the difference between killing and allowing to die? * Killing is an act of commission, the performing of an action to cause death. * Allowing to die is an act of omission, withholding potential life sustaining treatments to bring about death. 3. What is passive euthanasia? * The act of allowing a patient to die primarily by not administering life saving treatments or procedures. * Does not require active participation by health care providers. 4. What is voluntary euthanasia? * The rational decision of a terminally ill person to end their life. * Requires a comprehension of the consequences of their decision. * A person must be able to make competent decisions about their own health care. 5. What is non-voluntary euthanasia? * The decision of someone other than the patient to end that patient’s life. * Usually as a result of the patient’s inability to speak for themselves. * May not be competent to make the decision, (i.e.) Alzheimer’s disease. 6. What is the difference between ordinary treatment and extraordinary treatment...

Words: 3177 - Pages: 13

Free Essay

Bibliography

...there is barely any abuse of the law in places that legalize assisted suicide. Although voluntary euthanasia is still considered as murder, many doctors in Europe give patients or their family the choice of proceeding with treatment or undergoing passive euthanasia. The article also talks about the possible reasons why people opt for assisted suicide, including loss of independence, dignity, and more. The use of statistics shows that substantial research has been done by the author to prove his point, confirming it is a good source to support the legalization of assisted suicide. As “The Economist” is a reputable magazine, this source is credible and is unlikely to publish articles without prior research. Cassity, S. A. (2009). To Die or Not To Die: The History and Future of Assisted Suicide Laws in the U.S. Utah Law Review, 2009 (2), 515-523. The journal looks into the history of laws related to assisted suicide and its possible future in the United States. It makes a clear distinction between assisted suicide and euthanasia by explaining the methods used in each type to end the life of another. It also highlights the extensive requirement patients must meet before he/she is able to undergo physician-assisted suicide. The author...

Words: 1759 - Pages: 8