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A Rhetorical Analysis Of Putnam's Health And Happiness

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The path to a healthy lifestyle has been studied and outlined by scientists everywhere. The tried and true formula melodically rings throughout doctors offices; “diet and exercise”. Scientists claim to have found a third counterpart to the recipe, though, and it may be far more influential than an apple a day. They say that a well-balanced social life saves people from heart attack and depression alike. Yale scholar Robert D. Putnam analyzes these studies and argues their assertions in his article, Health and Happiness. Putnam argues that being social and having strong community ties directly relates to health by utilizing ethos, logos, diction and imagery.
First, he uses ethos to establish the credibility of his argument and the studies he cites. For example, he uses a well-known and trustworthy source, the “Harvard school of public health.” Also, the phrases “data from nearly 170,000 individuals in all fifty states” and “these studies are longitudinal” show the vastness of the studies his argument includes. They appeal to the audience of educated experts. Because of the large number of reputed sources, the reader can trust Putnam’s argument. …show more content…
Putnam chose to italicize a certain fact in particular, “people who are socially disconnected are between two and five times more likely to die from all causes…” The striking evidence, taken directly from a study, cannot be argued. Also, facts such as “states whose residents were most likely to report fair or poor health were the same states in which residents were most likely to distrust others” and “moving from a state… with little social capital… increased one’s chances of poor to middling health by roughly 40-70 percent” augmented the irrefutable facts exposed by studies. The use of accurate and official facts appeals to the audience of medical-minded and average people

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