...A PROJECT REPORT ON “CARTELS IN AVIATION INDUSTRY” (Report submitted on July 12, 2011) SUBMITTED TO: COMPETITION COMMISSION OF INDIA BY: PREETI MECHAN Vth YEAR GUJARAT NATIONAL LAW UNIVERSITY Email: preeti.mechan@gmail.com 1 DISCLAIMER This project report/dissertation has been prepared by the author as an intern under the Internship Programme of the Competition Commission of India for academic purposes only. The views expressed in the report are personal to the intern and do not necessarily reflect the view of the Commission or any of its staff or personnel and do not bind the Commission in any manner. This report is the intellectual property of the Competition Commission of India and the same or any part thereof may not be used in any manner whatsoever, without express permission of the Competition Commission of India in writing. 2 TABLE OF CONTENTS I. II. III. IV. Acknowledgement.........................................................................................4 Objective........................................................................................................5 Research Methodology.................................................................................5 Chapter I Introduction...................................................................................................6 V. Chapter II Aviation Industry in India............................................................................7 History of Aviation Industry...
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...External Environment analysis Summary There have been turbulent times for the Australian airline industry. It has been confronted with the marked decline in international tourism in the aftermath of the September 2001 terrorist attacks in the US and, more recently traffic loss attributable to war in Iraq and severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) outbreaks in part of Asia and Canada. And off course, the global financial crises in 2008. While the domestic airline industry is largely deregulated, Australia’s international airline industry remains quite deregulated at the commonwealth level, as it is subject to the detailed capacity controls of airline service agreements (ASAs) that underpin the industry. These agreements control the amount of airline seat capacity which may be deployed on scheduled services over individual country to country routes; they are general of treaty status and are enforceable in international law. In another move to free up the international side of the industry, the Commonwealth adopted a policy of allowing more than one Australian owned international airline to operate scheduled services to and from Australia. However the September 2001 failure of the Ansett Airlines group brought an end to Ansett International's short-lived operations. Although Qantas is once again the only Australian flag carrier, Virgin Blue has signalled its interest in operating in some international markets in Australia's immediate region, such as the trans-Tasman market...
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...Consumer Information FCC Notice This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If interference generated by this unit is suspected, call Brink’s Customer Care at 1-800-445-0872. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures: ♦ Re-orient the radio/television antenna; ♦ Move the television or receiver away from the unit. ♦ Plug the unit and the TV/radio receiver into different outlets, i.e. not on the same circuit breaker. ♦ Contact Brinks Home Security or an experienced TV/Radio technician for additional suggestions. ♦ Review additional instructions on www.mybrinks.com. This equipment complies with FCC Rules, Part 68. On the outside of this equipment is a label that contains, among other information, the FCC Registration Number and Ringer Equivalence Number (REN) for this equipment. If requested...
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...collected. * Many respondents presented more than one thought or feeling. In some cases they described a sentence to capture the imagery in the pictures. * In such cases all individual thoughts and feelings were captured for coding process * Coding Scheme: - The coding scheme that was obtained is as below (in alphabetical order). Please observe the ads you would find how the below codes were developed. SNo | Code | 1 | Adventure sports | 2 | Business | 3 | Celebrity testimonial | 4 | Dance | 5 | Do’s and Don’ts | 6 | Fashion | 7 | Food | 8 | Festivales | 9 | Food | 10 | Handicrafts | 11 | History | 12 | Hospitality | 13 | Nature | 14 | Natural Landscape | 15 | Monuments | 16 | Music | 17 | People | 18 | Public Awareness | 19 | Religion | 20 | Shopping | 21 | Spirituality | 22 | Sports | 23 | Wellness | 24 | Wildfire | * Theme generation: - Seven themes were identified based on the coding schemes. The list of themes are as below Sno | Code | Theme | No of Ads | 1 | Fashion | Culture(that broadly describes the codes presented in previous column. | 15 | 2 | Festivals | | | 3 | Dance | | | 4 | Food | | | 5 | Handicrafts | | | 6 | Hospitality | | | 7 | Music | | | 8 | People | | | 9 | Religion | | | | | Flora | 9 | 10 | Nature | | | 11 | Natural Landscape | | | 12 | Wildlife | | | | | | | 13...
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...The World Health Organization established the International Classification of Diseases (ICD) to standardize medical records. ICD-10 is an update that reflects changing needs in medicine. The code offers increased detail and flexibility. However, implementing the code presents medical establishments with several challenges. The biggest challenge is finding common ground between the two frameworks. How ICD-10 Impacts Healthcare A presentation published by the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services explains that the World Health Organization created ICD-9 in 1979 to reflect current medical advances and establish universal coding procedures. [1] The system outlines the diagnoses, procedures and terminology used by caregivers. Medical organizations...
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...Shelly reviewed the updates made to the Carrier Form Codes. • The Carrier Services and Agent Reporting Agreement were updated effective June 15, 2015 to allow the settlement of carrier form codes. • Based on carrier request and ARC approval, ARC will update our form code table in alignment with the carrier’s form code range to prevent transaction errors and duplicate usage in IAR. • Testing may need to be performed. • Carriers should initiate their requests through ARC’s Carrier Help Desk or Shelly Younger. The preference would be to begin with Shelly Younger. • ORION is a multi-year project which will modernize the current settlement system. Work will occur in five phases. • Phase I – Foundation for Travel Agency, Carrier and Credit...
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... ICD-9 has approximately 13,000 codes that are V.S. ICD-10 has about 68,000 codes and are 3 3 to 5 digits. to 7 digits long. ICD-9 first digit is either E or V or numeric ICD-10 first digit is alpha; 2nd and 3rd are numeric; 4th thru 7th are either ICD-9 lacks detail...
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...major United States airline headquartered in Atlanta, Georgia, in the United States. The airline's hub at Hartsfield-Jackson Atlanta International Airport is the world's busiest airport by passenger traffic (88 million passengers per year) and number of landings and takeoffs. Delta is the 3rd largest and the oldest airline still operating in the United States. Between 2001 and 2005, Delta airlines lost $10 billion. The firm’s cash assets had significantly fallen short of its debt obligation, which stood at $14 billion. Standard and Poor’s (S&P) placed Delta’s debt ratings on “credit-watch” with negative implications, citing critical liquidity problems. The leaders of Delta Air Lines’ pilot union had alerted their members that the firm might have to file for bankruptcy protection under chapter 11 of the American Bankruptcy Code. In a bit to increase the liquidity, Delta sold its subsidiary (Atlantic Southwest Airlines) to SkyWest Airline for $425 million in August 2005. At the time of the sale, Delta was also experiencing a major operational crisis. As Delta was struggling to pull together its restructuring plan to survive, many analysts believed that the airline was under an increasing risk of bankruptcy. However, Delta continue to grow throughout mergers and acquisitions as below: - In 1972, it merged with Northeast Airlines - In 1984, Delta expanded its reach in the domestic U.S market with its Delta Connection Program. Under this program, regional airlines could bring their...
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...“Environmental Sci-Math Camp” (February 16, 2013) Theme: “Utilizing our Scientific and Mathematical Competencies for an Environment-Friendly Community” Registration:……………………………………………………………………………… 6:00-7:00 Program:……………………………………………………………………………………. 7:00-8:00 * Prayer Lester Marcaida * National Anthem Remo De3lovino and Jeffrey Lonceras * Exercise (Bear Dance) SAST,YES-O, and Math Club * Yell Campers * Opening Remarks Mr. Casipit and Mrs. Rossel Garcia. Flag, Poster and Slogan Making:………………………………………………….. 8:00-9:00 * 1 participant/group Ice Breaker:………………………………………………………………………………… 9:00-9:30 * Rubber Band/Head Count Scrapped Art and Logo Making:…………………………………………………. 9:30-10:30 * 1 participant/group Word Puzzle, Rubik’s Cube, Sudoku:……………………………………….. 10:30-12:00 * 1 participant/group Tagis Talino:…………………………………………………………………………… 10:30-12:00 * 4 participant/group Lunch (Command Bracelet and Trivia):……………………………………….12:00-1:00 Ice Breaker:………………………………………………………………………………….1:00-1;30 * Ingatan si Mother Egg/Head Count Obstacle Race:………………………………………………………………………………1:30-2:30 Energizer:……………………………………………………………………………………...
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... Strayer University Code of conduct in a business is extremely important. It sets boundaries in a work environment that keeps ethical behavior regulated. The Cheesecake Factory is one organization that has a code of conduct in place that is detrimental to the success of its business. Some of those key aspects are Compliance with the law, Non-Solicitation and Non-Raid and Non-Disparage Issues. These codes that are put in place uphold ethical behavior and also protects the organization itself. Compliance with the law is extremely important. This code states: “We expect staff members to comply with all applicable federal, state and local laws,regulations, rules and regulatory orders at all times. Neither a supervisor nor any other staffmember has the authority to direct another staff member to break any law or to conducthim/herself in a manner that is counter to the Code of Ethics”. The Cheesecake factory put this code in effect to make sure that their employees hold up their duties as law abiding citizens. In this they also stated that they do not tolerate sexual harraasement or drugs, which is very important now a days with everything going on. This should and I’m sure it is a basic code of conduct whether it be a business or a school. When we are jobs giving service to the world we must keep in mind that our responsibilities to law and order do not change. The Non-Solicitation code of conduct ensures that customers have a comfortable no...
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...window.NREUM||(NREUM={});NREUM.info = {"beacon":"bam.nr-data.net","errorBeacon":"bam.nr-data.net","licenseKey":"5c680aaa66","applicationID":"3969032","transactionName":"YFVaZEpRXURTARYKXVkffF9MflZDcQ0MF0BYXFRVSh9gXkYHTTBbQ1V8VUxRWltB","queueTime":0,"applicationTime":22,"ttGuid":"929511F7D923232","agent":"js-agent.newrelic.com/nr-768.min.js"}window.NREUM||(NREUM={}),__nr_require=function(e,n,t){function r(t){if(!n[t]){var o=n[t]={exports:{}};e[t][0].call(o.exports,function(n){var o=e[t][1][n];return r(o||n)},o,o.exports)}return n[t].exports}if("function"==typeof __nr_require)return __nr_require;for(var o=0;op;p++)u[p].apply(s,t);return s}function a(e,n){f[e]=c(e).concat(n)}function c(e){return f[e]||[]}function u(){return t(n)}var f={};return{on:a,emit:n,create:u,listeners:c,_events:f}}function r(){return{}}var o="nr@context",i=e("gos");n.exports=t()},{gos:"7eSDFh"}],ee:[function(e,n){n.exports=e("QJf3ax")},{}],3:[function(e,n){function t(e){return function(){r(e,[(new Date).getTime()].concat(i(arguments)))}}var r=e("handle"),o=e(1),i=e(2);"undefined"==typeof window.newrelic&&(newrelic=window.NREUM);var a=["setPageViewName","addPageAction","setCustomAttribute","finished","addToTrace","inlineHit","noticeError"];o(a,function(e,n){window.NREUM[n]=t("api-"+n)}),n.exports=window.NREUM},{1:12,2:13,handle:"D5DuLP"}],gos:[function(e,n){n.exports=e("7eSDFh")},{}],"7eSDFh":[function(e,n){function t(e,n,t){if(r.call(e,n))return e[n];var o=t();if(Object.defineProperty&&Object.keys)try{return...
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...Balaji Courier Express (BCE) Round -1 • A training course structured around theory, group exercises and a simulation, where you will be running and operating a realistic business situation. • We will represent typical operational processes in a service business. • We will exaggerate the reality of operational business, helping you to identify common symptoms of inefficiency. • We will teach you a selection of the powerful tools that we use in Lean Six Sigma. • Do not adapt the process you have been instructed to perform. • Exercise is split in Round 1 and Round 2. • No procedural changes are allowed until Round 2, when you will be briefed on what you can do. • In Round 1, we will establish a baseline for process performance. • By all means ask questions for clarification, but you may not always get an answer. Sound familiar? • Spell out your assumptions. • Refer respective computers for related data. • You may find yourself confused and frustrated with the process. We hope you do! It will act as an incentive to change and improve the business! • [pic] [pic] [pic] [pic][pic] You are all employees of Balaji Courier Express. Established in year 2000, BCE has central Hub is at Aurangabad (Corporate Office) and three Regional offices are at Nagpur, Solapur, Mumbai. BCE’s spread is through 5 area offices namely Thane, Pune, Dhule, Beed and Kolhapur. Also, each taluka place has got a zonal office (400 outlets). ...
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...Alphabetic index’s which provides an index’s of disease descriptions in alphabetical list of terms and their corresponding codes. The alphabetic index’s consists of parts which are: indexes of disease & injury, external causes of injury, table of drugs, table of neoplasms & chemicals. The tabular list is a structured list of codes divided into chapters based on conditions & body systems. Tabular list consists of categories, subcategories and codes and when many times a specified code is not available for a condition then it is put through tabular list for the code to be specified. Tabular list descriptions are listed in more than one manner as well as made up of 21 chapters of disease, description and their codes. The first part Alphabetic index’s use and purpose is to organize the list of indexes of disease descriptions in alphabetical list of terms and their corresponding codes plus helps the medical staff member better locate the description matching the code. However tabular list is a category of codes which allows the medical staff to better identify or locate the right code to fit the description or term of condition. First I would like to list all the financial loses Of ICD-10 which are accurate payment for new procedures, rejected claims & fraudulent claims. Cause of error, longer time to figure how to translate term to right code as also...
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...recently purchased a small outpatient clinic that is approximately 50 miles from the hospital. Currently about 20-30 patients are seen daily by one provider at the clinic. The hospital does have a contract with several different businesses to provide care for workers injured at work. So let’s analyze my current staff: * 3 coders who take care of the hospital coding (1 of these coders does the coding for the outpatient clinic attached directly to the hospital as well) * 1 front office employee- this employee answers phones, takes care of patient paperwork, filing, etc. * 1 employee at the outpatient clinic that handles billing, coding, front office duties, and is attending college as well to get her RHIT certification A2. a. Code look-up software: This is software that is put into place to help coders...
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...incidences a numerical (sometimes alphanumeric) value that is universal across insurance companies to collect payment for services rendered. Inpatient Coder- An inpatient coder is an individual that initiates requests for payments and reimbursement for procedures performed on a patient during a hospital stay on behalf of the medical facility. Inpatient Coders will deal more with ICD-9(10) or Diagnosis Codes than with CPT Procedure Codes. Inpatient coding could be considered to be more complex than outpatient coding because of the vast possibilities of different diseases, encounters and procedures. Outpatient Coder- An outpatient coder is an indiviual that initiates requests for payments for procedures performed either in a doctor's office or hospital outpatient department. Any procedure performed that does not require for the patient to stay more than 24 hours is considered outpatient. Outpatient coders typically deal more with CPT Procedure codes versus ICD 9(10) Diagnosis Codes. Outpatient coders that operate within doctor's offices are usually exposed to the same codes on a regular basis which is why many inpatient coders start off in an outpatient setting. Front Office Clerk The front office clerk is a job title that can differ in many different office settings. In this particular scenario, the front office clerk is responsible for basic clerical duties as well as processing health record requests and filing. In this position the clerk should be able to be HIPAA compliant...
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