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An Analysis of Irony and Sarcasm in South Park

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AN ANALYSIS OF IRONY AND SARCASM

IN SOUTH PARK

BY PHILIPP PAYR

Table of contents

1) Introduction

2) Definition of irony and sarcasm 2.1) Irony 2.1.1) Verbal irony 2.1.2) Situational irony 2.1.3) Dramatic irony 2.2) Sarcasm 2.3) Difference between sarcasm and irony

3) Mechanisms of irony 3.1) Overemphasis 3.2) Internal inconsistency 3.3) Stylistic inconsistency

4) Methodology

5) Analysis of irony and sarcasm in South Park 5.1) Episode 14:11: Coon 2 5.2) Episode 16:08: Sarcastaball 5.3) Episode 07:14: Raisins

6) Conclusion

7) References

1) Introduction

The use of irony and satire is known for a long time. The mediums to transmit ironic and satiric effects, however, can change with the course of time. The use of them in TV series evoked my interest to examine this phenomenon.

Irony and Sarcasm are the stylistic features principally used in the comic TV series South Park. Although the concept and the humor of the show remains the same, the success now persists for more than a decade. For that reason, I decided to make use of excerpts of this series and to analyze the methods of how irony and satire are created.

Despite the sentiment of many that South Park is nothing but a threat to young people because of its massive use of scatological language, a multitude of messages can be uncovered in this TV series. Therefore, not only the surface structure of the often-obscene content has to be examined, but also the stylistic devices used by its writers. As most of the important messages are covered beyond the writers’ excessive use of stylistic devices, it is crucial for everybody who actually wants to understand the TV series, to shed light on them.

In order to achieve a better comprehension of the scientific terms and methods used in my work, it contains both a theoretical

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