...Gandhi states “An eye for an eye makes the whole world blind.” What exactly does that mean? What Gandhi means when he says this is that when people seek revenge they are left blinded because they are so consumed in hatred and they are intensely persistent to pursue revenge against people who have wronged them and they are unwilling to see that the only way out is to forgive. Many people are raised in an environment where they believe the only way to “get even” with people who have done them wrong is to take something (an eye) away from them as the other person has done to them . What most people fail to realize is that when people seek revenge they are left “blinded” by the vision or idea to gain revenge. If someone poked your eye out and in return you poked that person’s eye out, what good could possible come out of it? You both are still left without and eye. Just because you have gained revenge does not mean you get back what you lost in the first place. Revenge is like a never ending cycle because once you “get even” with someone, that person could possibly attempt to get back at you once more and you at them again, which will result in you being completely “blinded” and only seeing that revenge is the only answer. If enough people believe that revenge is a real “solution” to make people pay for the things they have done to one another the amount of destruction done to society would be unmanageable. The world would be so blinded with the idea that vengeance is the only...
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...Pete Moran Professor Wright Unit #4 Essay ENWR 106-11 August 8, 2013 Even the Blind Can One Day See In the short story “Cathedral” the speaking voice comes from the character known as the husband. The husband appears to narrate the story with the intent of telling it like it is. He makes his opinions, usually negative, very well known to the reader, which I believe makes him appear that much more human to the audience. I chose this story for my final paper because I was able to develop a connection with the husband, or perhaps it was just a feeling of empathy. I could relate to his situation; just like him, at times I find myself feeling lost, troubled, and blind to all the positive things in my life. The husband in Raymond Carver’s short story, “Cathedral,” provides an honest depiction of the young to middle-aged adult struggling to understand his or her place in society. However, it also sheds optimism on the subject by reminding us that we are all capable of change. In this paper, I plan to prove that Raymond Carver provides an extremely honest depiction of the character known as the husband, to address to the audience that even the most flawed are capable of lasting change. The husband stays up every night drinking and smoking marijuana numbing the pain of the life he has made for himself and just feels trapped. To quote the husband, “Every night I smoked dope and stayed up as long as I could before I fell asleep” (Carver 34). I think the husband in this story uses...
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...glance into how one man’s physical blindness helps another man begin to overcome his own spiritual blindness. Carver’s thematic plots could convey alternate meaning—both directly and indirectly. “Cathedral” introduces the theme of blindness, shown by “this blind man” (Carver 709), but concludes by addressing the deeper theme of internal or spiritual blindness by the host. Therefore, the plot and theme of “Cathedral” relay simultaneous levels of meaning to the reader. “Cathedral” tells a story of an irreligious man, who learns a spiritual lesson from a blind man: “But I had my eyes closed. I thought I’d keep them that way for a little longer. I thought it was something I ought to do” (Carver 718). That’s why at the end of the story he does not open his eyes for he wants to “keep them that way for a little longer” so that he can see clearly in his mind. There are two types of blindness, but when we talk about blindness, we usually think of the blindness on our physical body rather than the blindness in our mind. In “Cathedral” both Robert and the host are blind: one is blind in external sight, and the other one is blind in internal sight. The loss of external sight becomes the beginning of internal sight, which is what the blind man essentially teaches his host in “Cathedral” as they draw the picture of a cathedral together, so that the narrator can get a sense of what it looks like. Doing the drawing the narrator is capable of putting aside his prejudices and therefore the narrator...
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...After Robert coming and having dinner, drinks, and smoke, the narrator and him has a short conversation. Robert has begun to affect the narrator. Since he asks the narrator about religions, and the narrator finds difficult to describe the cathedral. He admits that he cannot tell Robert what a cathedral looks like. He represents his physical looking to a subject, cathedral which does not “mean anything special” to him; to him, the cathedrals “are something to look at on late-night TV” (Carver, 45). Then Robert suggests the narrator to close his eyes and draw. When Robert tells the narrator to open his eyes and look at what has drawn, but instead the narrator keeps his eyes closed and shows that even though he knows that was in his own home,...
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...middle-aged blind man named Robert. He is an old friend and previous employer of the wife. It has been ten years since they had seen each other in person, but they kept in consistent contact by sending each other recorded messages on tapes. When Robert’s wife Beulah passes his old employee, the young wife, more than happily opens her home to him. “Cathedral” takes place in the household of the husband and wife. The wife’s old friend comes to visit and he stays the night after a lot of traveling for his wife’s funeral. The husband is uneasy about Robert staying in their home, not because he is a stranger to him but mainly because he is blind. He arrives just before dinner. They have a few drinks, eat, and return again to the living room to continue drinking. Robert and the wife talk for a while about events that have occurred in the past ten years they have been apart. The husband intentionally being rude turns on the television. This story seems to be set in the mid 1940’s or 1950’s. This is evident because the husband asks Robert if he has one. “My dear, I have two TVs. I have a color set and a black-and-white thing,” says Robert, and he can somehow tell that the television they are watching is a color set. The majority of “Cathedral” occurs in the living room. Hours pass and the wife falls asleep on the couch after coming back downstairs from making their guest’s bed. Robert and the husband watch a late night television program about cathedrals around the world. As...
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...include subtle hints to draw the reader’s imagination to work its hardest at times. In the short story, Cathedrals, written by Raymond Carver, the theme is not as subtle as it may seem but to the shallow minded, it is very hard to identify. Looking at the world and people through a deeper level of seeing, not through physical attributes or stereotypical definitions to relate and understand is the theme that I found from this work. The theme I identified with in this story was not so subtle but it was not a very easy one to distinguish and to put in to words. As I read the story, I began to see how the narrator felt about blind people. In many ways, because he did not truly understand or was familiar with a person that was blind, was ignorant to many things. The narrator’s idea or impression of the blind man was that of the stereotypical picture that society had provisioned. He saw the man as wearing, dark glasses, walking with a cane and a seeing-eye- dog. Upon the contrary that was the case. As the narrator began to spend time with the man, he became not so uncomfortable in his presence. Even though, still ignorant to much about him, he was learning that not all blind people fit the description. He came to find out that the blind man was very intelligent, very outgoing, creative, and independent....
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...your everyday life. By closing your eyes, the other senses, like feeling, hearing and smelling, tune in and take over. A lot can be learned from these senses and new truths can be unrevealed. In the short story Cathedral, the main character stops his prejudices and sees a new truth. The short story Cathedral takes place in the 1990s in a married couple’s house in New York, America. The narrator of the story is the husband. The short story is told as from a first persons point of view. The narrator introduces both his wife and their guest, the blind man. The only information we get about the husband comes from his actions and thoughts. They let us know how he thinks a blind man should act “My idea of blindness came from the movies. In the movies, the blind man moved slowly and never laughed. Sometimes they were led by seeing-eye dogs.” From these thoughts we learn about the narrator’s prejudice and preconceptions. The husband has a lack of sympathy for their guest who is blind and has lost his wife. Through most of the story, the narrator refers to Robert as “the blind man”. This indicates that the narrator don’t see him as a normal human being, but only as a disabled man. Robert, the blind man, is in his late 40s. He is muscular, bald, has a beard and is spiffy. To much regret for the husband, Robert doesn’t wear sunglasses “But he didn’t use a cane and he didn’t wear dark glasses. I’d always thought dark glasses were a must for the blind. Fact was, I wished he had a pair.”...
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...Definition – Explain - Example 1. Blind Experiment Blind Experiment is an experiment in which certain information that could introduce bias in the results is held back from the Subjects or Researchers or the committee monitoring the experiment or any combination of them. The term blind is used figuratively of the literal idea of blindfolding someone and hence depriving him of certain information. The main purpose of Blind Experiment is to prevent bias whether intentional or unconscious. Similarly in Blind Experiment, the participants (Subjects or Researchers or monitoring committee) are kept ignorant of information that could introduce bias in the results. Bias can cause various errors to creep into the experiment leading to incorrect results. They are of three types: 1. Single-Blind Study: Information that could introduce bias is concealed from participants (subjects) only and experimenters are not withheld from the information. However this kind of experiment faces a risk of experimenter’s bias where researchers can influence behavior of the participants consciously or subconsciously. 2. Double-Blind Study: Neither the participants nor the researchers are in possession of information that could bring in bias in the results. Both the parties are unaware of participants belonging to control group and those belonging to the test group. 3. Triple-Blind Study: This is an extension of the double-blind study , where the committee monitoring the experiment is also unaware...
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...remarkable moment of the entire season occurred after a game, not during it. Clay Dalrymple, a Phillie pitcher, was asked to help a blind girl who had requested a chance to walk out on the field. Dalrymple took the girl to home plate where she reached down and felt the plate. Then they walked to first base, second base, and third base before ending up at home plate once again. While Dalrymple was showing the girl around the bases, he never noticed that the fans remaining in the stadium had stopped to watch him and his companion. He just assumed that the silence in the stands meant the fans had gone home. But when the two of them finally reached home plate, the ballpark erupted. Dalrymple was shocked by the applause. When he looked up, he saw thousands of fans giving him a standing ovation. Dalrymple later told a Sports Illustrated reporter, “It was the biggest ovation I ever got.” I am convinced that we take so many things for granted in life. Sight is one of those things. For those of us who have been blessed with the ability to see, we don’t know what it is like not to see. It is not until moments like the story that was just shared that we realize the blessings of life that we have and that we take for granted. Listen to what Max Lucado writes about one particular man who was blind: For 51 years Bob Edens was blind. He couldn’t see a thing. His world was a black hall of sounds and smells. He felt his way through five decades of darkness. And then, he could see. A...
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...sighted person, was struggling with stereotypical blindness and Robert, as a blind person, was able to see with his heart and mind. The elements used to convey this message were characterization, plot, symbolism, and metaphor. The first element that Carver used was characterization. The three characters of “Cathedral” are Robert, Bub and his wife. Carver used dialogue in the story to show each character’s personality traits. Robert is a blind man who doesn't allow his disability to affect his quality of life. He can do all the things that a non-handicapped person can do such as eating, and smoking, as well as watching television. Additionally, Robert is able to have meaningful relationships with people by connecting with them on an emotional level. For example, he was in love with his deceased wife and he has a strong friendship with Bub's wife. The tone that Carver displayed for Robert was genuine affection. Speaking to Bub one night, Robert stated, “I’ll stay up until you’re ready to turn in. We haven’t had a chance to talk. Know what I mean? I feel like me and her monopolized the evening” (Carver). He made an effort to make a personal connection with Bub and wanted to be his friend. Some other traits that Robert had were open-minded, caring, easygoing, and willing to try new things. On the other hand, Bub, the narrator, was self-centered, insensitive, and ignorant. He had superficial views about blind people. An example of this is in the following:...
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... hope and love and the greatest of these is love." When you love, you love with your body, with your heart, with your mind, but not with eyes! As Shakespeare said , “Love is blind!”. Love is deaf! Love makes the world goes round! Firstly, when somebody is in love you can feel it. People who fall in love are just like the sun. You can see the sunrise and the sunset in their eyes, in their heart, everywhere! They are blind! They can't see people around them, but just the one they love. They are deaf! They can't hear people gossiping or saying bad things, but just lovely whispers. Love takes you to the heaven and makes you kinder, more beautiful. Secondly, love doesn't need colours or sounds! Love is beauty, love is music! It's imposibile to find a defect in something that is perfect .Love is perfect! The one you love is perfect for you! You don't need eyes or ears to see and to hear this. Just look carefuly in you heart, listen to it and when your mind will tell you ''He is the one” , that means he is the one! To love means to live! When your heart is empty, you can consider yourself dead. Love is like food , water and air! You are not able to live without them. Likewise love makes you childish. You have the same innocence and the same pure soul. You are living in the clouds and nothing can make you down to earth. Love is an endless play, a dance of kisses, hugs and whispers! Children don't judge people for their faces. They learn...
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...Thank you for opening my eyes to see how your world can change in the blink of an eye. Your book Girl Stolen makes it so much easier for me to see how quick things can change. This book reminded me to be nicer to people because this could just happen anywhere or at home. In the first couple of sentences, I knew I could relate to this very easily. It said that Chyanne was blind, and I imagined my life without seeing color, or faces, or anything. It’s very painful to imagine that you wouldn’t be able to see anything. I pictured my world in blackness, and realized that’s what she lived with every single day of her life for 3 years. Then I closed my eyes and tried not to open them, but it’s hard not to when someone mentions your name, because your immediate reaction is to look at the person who’s trying to talk to you, but it’s hard when you realize that you can’t. Your eyes are stuck looking in a black, dark hole. That’s not even the big thing in the book, that’s just another problem that’s making the bigger problem worse. The big problem is, she’s kidnapped while being blind. So far, even imagining being blind made a difference on how I view things....
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...languages other than actually speaking. Trying to put yourself in someone else's position can change your perspective. In the beginning of the story, the narrator's wife is expecting a visit from an old friend named Robert that she used to work with, whom is blind. The narrator (husband) is not happy about it at all and does not give a valid reason for it, even though the wife recently attempted suicide, he does not think about how the blind man's visit may help her; "I was not enthusiastic about his visit. He was no one I knew. And his being blind bothered me."(Carver 34). He has a hard time...
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...Journal Entry 1 for Case 426: Blind Infant Case Study, November 30th, 2014. A patient has signed up for a case study for their family and their new born child who has born blind. It has been established that the child is blind as a result from Retinopathy of Prematurity. For those unaware, it is a result from the abnormal growth of blood vessels in the retina. According to the reports from the Maternity ward, the tests came up as clear, but after closer inspection they saw the retina had completely detached, Diagnosing the Child with Stage Five ROP. The Child has since been released and is otherwise healthy. The family is just the Mother and Father, so we won't be analyzing any siblings at this point, but the parents did indicate they may try for another child within a year or two. The Mother is a stay-at-home mom after leaving her job for the pregnancy, and with this diagnosis does not plan on returning to work for an extensive amount of time. The father works in IT for Ford, and is able to work from home often. They have...
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...[pic] Resolution of the World Health Organization After meeting in Geneva in May 2003 for the Fifty-Sixth World Health Assembly, the WHO outlined its Global Initiative for the Elimination of Avoidable Blindness, or VISION 2020 plan. The WHO urges national governments to: • Set up, not later than 2005, a national VISION 2020 plan, in partnership with the WHO and in collaboration with NGOs and the private sector. • Establish a national coordinating committee for VISION 2020 or a national blindness prevention committee, which may include consumer or patient groups, to develop and implement the plan. • Commence implementation of such plans by 2007 at the latest. • Include effective information systems with standardized indicators and periodic monitoring and evaluation, with the aim of showing a reduction in the magnitude of avoidable blindness by 2010. • Mobilize resources for eliminating avoidable blindness. In turn, the WHO agrees to: • Maintain and strengthen the WHO’s collaboration with governments and all partners of the initiative. • Ensure coordination of the implementation of the VISION 2020 plan, by setting up a monitoring committee grouping all those involved, including national government representatives. • Provide support for strengthening national capability, especially through development of human resources, to coordinate, assess, and prevent avoidable blindness...
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