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Ancient Greek and Rome Culture

In: Social Issues

Submitted By deannawadley
Words 730
Pages 3
American Intercontinental University
Topics in Cultural Studies: 215-08
Introduction to Humanities- Unit 1 Individual Project
Deanna K. Wadley
April 28, 2012

ABSTRACT
This paper will develop a table to compare and contract both the ancient Greeks and Romans. It will include their culture, the type of governments they had, the level of trade, and economic conditions as well as the geographical areas they both thrived in. In addition the table will compare and contrast both civilizations art, architectural styles and accomplishments and their philosophical and religious beliefs. The table will also include visual representation to give readers a clearer picture of the past.

Features of Greek and Roman Cultures Features | Ancient Greece | Roman Republic/Empire | | Timeline | 800 BCE – 500 BCE | 509 BCE - 27 BCE | | Government | * Made up of independent states called Polis, or city states. * Used sanctuaries to gather to share important cultural elements. * Citizens were land-owning males who had the right to vote and speak out in court (Sayre, 2010). | * Class structure composed of three tribes and consisted of two ranks; Patricians, and plebeians. * First form of representative government made up of a legislative and judicial branch * Developed elaborate code of law. (Sayre, 2010). | | Agriculture | * Farming * Animal husbandry * Beekeeping * Greeks had poor soil as they were located in rocky hills and mountains. Greece, 2001). | * Level plains for cultivation * Terraced farming on sloped * Built dams and reservoirs for irrigation * Introduced the water wheel | | Geography | * Made up of three major land groups; the mainland, the Peloponnesus and the islands offshore * Composed of approximately 80% mountains and hills. | * Italian Peninsula. * Protected by mountains on the north and surrounded on

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