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Ancients Arts Found in Museums

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Submitted By niurby
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Ancients Arts Found in Museums
Niurby Martinez
AIU Online

Abstract
In this essay is to compare and contrast between two different Ancient Arts. The first one is the head of a lion and the second is the head of a pharaoh. There are a few similarities but more differences. Each one had their own meaning why they were created in their times.

Ancients Arts Found in Museums For this assignment I have chosen two Ancient Arts; one from the New York Museum, the Head of the Roaring Lion and the second is from the Washington D, C Museum and the Head of a Pharaoh. The Head of the Roaring Lion was created in the Neo- Assyrian period found in Mesopotamia, Nimrud between 9th-8th B.C. The second Ancient Art that I have chosen is the head from the Head of a pharaoh was created the in Old Kingdom Dynasty 5 or 6 in 2675-2130 B.C.E. These two Ancient Arts where made different materials; the head of the roaring lion was made of ivory carving, while the head of pharaoh was made of stone and copper. However they were both representational and 3- dimensional head figures.
Even though the Arts where similar in one ways, they also had different meanings I believe in those times it had to do with power and leadership. The lion represented the strength of the Neo- Assyrian period. The head of the Pharaoh was created for the pharaoh of that time and was used in his tomb for respect and most of all discipline. The meaning was more symbolic. In the ancient Egyptians made such statues to place in tombs to serve as eternal images of the deceased (Smithsonian Institute, 2014). The materials used were also different for the pharaoh it was copper and stone but it was smooth and for the head of the roaring lion was grey and ivory a harsher look. As I noticed in the different Arts, I felt like the artist was trying to show viewers the importance that these two arts had in time that they were created. Each of these Ancient Arts represented a meaning in their time. The lion is a powerful animal, I can image that the Neo- Assyrian period was a powerful empire for a period of time. The empire conquered successfully partially Middle East Asia, North Africa and east Mediterranean. The artist had to make an art that represented that. What more than the roar of the lion that can make anything tremble just by hearing it. The head of the pharaoh could have been a whole statue and in those time statue where created for the pharaoh. When they die it was buried with them as respect for them. However the statue was made before the building the Great Pyramids of Giza, very few statue where left. The head of the pharaoh was a rare finding and in good shape at least the head was (Smithsonian Institute, 2014).

Head of a Pharaoh Head of a roaring lion

References
Head of a roaring lion | Assyrian | Neo-Assyrian | The Metropolitan Museum of Art. (2014). Head of a roaring lion | Assyrian | Neo-Assyrian | The Metropolitan Museum of Art. Retrieved August 3, 2014, from http://www.metmuseum.org/collection/the-collection-online/search/325562?=&imgNo=0&tabName=object-information
Ancient Egyptian Art Collection Highlights | Collections Online | Freer and Sackler Galleries. (2014). Ancient Egyptian Art Collection Highlights | Collections Online | Freer and Sackler Galleries. Retrieved August 3, 2014, from https://www.asia.si.edu/collections/egyptian_highlights.asp

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