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Anticommunism

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Anticommunism, or the rejection of the idea that capitalism will be proceeded by socialism and communism, originally emerged in the United States beginning in 1917 in Russia following the October Revolution. This set of ideals was introduced by Republican United States Senator Joseph McCarthy of Wisconsin. The influence of anticommunism ideals and individuals has diminished significantly since the end of the Cold War in 1991 (University of Colorado, 2002). Further, according to anarchist Mikhail Bakunin, anticommunism is simply another form of government oppression and control (Pitzer College, 2011).
McCarthyism, as discussed during its initial creation during the late 1940s and early 1950s, is the practice of making accusations of disloyalty or treason without significant evidence to ascertain the need for legal intervention and action. This form of governmental operation was originally created to combat anticommunism ideals and a heightened fear of communist influence on the traditional American family, but, during modern times the term is used to describe reckless, unsubstantiated accusations, as well as attacks of the character or lack thereof of political adversaries (University of Illinois, 2011).
There are a variety of differences between anticommunism and McCarthyism. Anticommunism refers to conservatives, liberals, and socialists and the basic ideals that connect their political system. This system of social operation is often counterproductive to the modern American capitalist system of government that many American households enjoy. McCarthyism, however, attempts to create an idea of “guilt by association,” simply meaning that mere association with an individual places them in such a category. For example, McCarthy created the six degrees of separation chart, stating that each individual is only six steps away from any other person on Earth, claiming that, because of this continuous connection to the human race, every person is in some way connected to communist ideals (University of Pennsylvania, 2007).
During both the Anticommunism and McCarthyism eras,

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