Premium Essay

Apple's 7s Model

In: Computers and Technology

Submitted By gayaz711
Words 290
Pages 2
Apple - 7-s Model

Super ordinate goals(soft)

"To make a contribution to the world by making tools for the mind that advance humankind."

Strategy (hard)

Apple’s fundamental business model has not changed since it first began business in the late 1980’s. The main focus of the Apple strategy is in constant innovation. Apple is engaged in horizontal integration, vertical integration, strategies outsourcing and diversification.

Structure(hard)

The company's management employs a functional structure as the company is organised along functional lines. This structure groups people on the basis of their common expertise-experience and resources. This structure gives managers greater control of organisational activities and enables the company to avoid becoming too tall by creating several different hierarchies. By decentralising authority and responsibility as well as through a relatively flat hierarchical structure, Apple encourages its lower-level managers and employees to take the initiative and foster the company's strengths such as Apple's innovation, engineering excellence and marketing skills.

Systems(hard)

In order to avoid coordination problems between people, functions and divisions Apple has to use integration mechanisms and control systems. Actually, integration mechanisms aim at increasing intra-functional coordination and communication. As Apple's culture can be described as relatively open and casual, direct contact constitutes and appropriate integration mechanisms. In fact, direct contact among Apple's managers enables them to work closely in terms of problem-solving and other strategic issues.

Through combination of online and retail channels Apple has the opportunity to reach both first time buyers and Power users, who are looking for sophisticated and customized products.

Style(soft)

The company's management

Similar Documents

Premium Essay

Apple Analysis

.............................................................. 3 3.0. Apple Distinctive Competencies ............................................................................................................ 4 3.1. The R-C Model.................................................................................................................................... 4 3.2. Building Blocks of Competitive Advantage ........................................................................................ 6 4.0. Nature of Competition in the PC industry ............................................................................................. 7 4.1. PC Industry Life Cycle ......................................................................................................................... 7 4.2. Porters 5 Forces ................................................................................................................................. 8 5.0. Apple Sustainable Competitive Advantage.......................................................................................... 10 5.1. Value Chain ...................................................................................................................................... 10 5.2. New McKinsey 7S Model ................................................................................................................. 11 5.3. SWOT....................................................................................................

Words: 5621 - Pages: 23

Premium Essay

Jb-Hifi Analysis Report

...current strategy is working in the short run despite experiencing issue with its implementation phase. This is reflected by JB’s current performance as they are experiencing growth even in a turbulent year in 2011. Overall, beside a few issue with its implementation phase, JB Hi-Fi is working effectively towards its future strategy as well as objective. The retail industry is ever-changing and thus, appropriate strategies have to be constantly updated in order to keep close with the current trend in order to maintain a constant market growth. Table of Content Executive Summary 1 Table of Content 2 1. Introduction 4 2. Strategic Analysis 4 2.1 External Environment Analysis 4 2.1.1 PESTEL Analysis 4 2.1.2 Porter’s 5 forces model 6 2.1.3 Turbulence Model 6 2.1.4 Opportunities and Threats 7 2.2 Internal Analysis 7 2.2.1...

Words: 6196 - Pages: 25

Premium Essay

A Quantitative Analysis of Apple's Present Value

...A Quantitative Analysis Of Apple's Present Value Apple (NASDAQ:AAPL) announces earnings next week, and so we feel it is an appropriate time to quantitatively value the equity. Justification for a Weighted Averages Model To value this stock, we have employed a FCFE Weighted Averages Model (further explained below). We believe this model is an appropriate valuation method for all equities. In relation to Apple, we feel it is especially useful since Apple's growth can be qualitatively segmented: excellent short-term growth in the upcoming year due to iPhone 6 and Mac sales; good growth in the next 5 years due to brand relevancy and superior technology/products; and stable growth thereafter due to continued innovation. We affirm that the iPhone 6 will continue to post record-breaking numbers, and that Mac sales will continue their upward trend. We also credit the iWatch as having good growth potential for the company, as can be detailed here. We then affirm that Apple's growth over the next five years should be good, maybe even double-digit good, although we still think Apple could experience negative earnings growth (as they did from 2013 to 2012) if the iPad continues to slump, the iWatch doesn't take off, and Mac and iPhone sales stagnate. Further, we believe in the longevity of Apple. Apple has sustained itself as a dominant player in the tech realm for over a decade now, and we don't see that trend reversing in the long-run. Despite concerns over R&D spending, we believe those...

Words: 3439 - Pages: 14

Premium Essay

Apple Porters 5 Forces

...yourself with the relevant organisation website * Apple Inc www.apple.com CONSUMER ELECTRONICS * Tiffany’s & Co www.tiffanys.co.uk LUXURY RETAIL 1. Write a brief overview of the organization Access the relevant industry Mintel /Keynote report and other relevant research from information databases 2. Identify and illustrate the SBU’s (Strategic Business Units) for the organization External Environment 3. Apply PESTEL to the chosen industry. Illustrate and provide detailed explanations 4. Apply Porters 5 Forces to the relevant industry /organization /sector. Illustrate and provide detailed explanations 5. Illustrate in a grid format: Opportunities and Threats Internal Environment 6. Apply McKinsey’s 7S matrix to the organization /sector 7. Apply Marketing mix to the organisation /sector 8. Illustrate in a grid format: Strengths and Weaknesses SWOT Analysis 9. Illustrate in a grid format: corporate SWOT Analysis 10. Illustrate in a grid format: SBU SWOT Analysis (For Apple choose ipad and for Tiffany’s choose Jewellery Strategic Positioning 11. Identify competitors for Apple or Tiffany’s and using a perceptual map with appropriate axes demonstrate a gap in the market 12. Identify an appropriate portfolio analyses tool and apply it to demonstrate competitive advantage Application Use relevant marketing planning tools and present in appropriate formats where applicable Word Length The word limit is 1...

Words: 1792 - Pages: 8

Premium Essay

Apple

...Presented By | Ayman YASSINE   TABLE OF CONTENTS I. INTRODUCTION II. MARKET ASSASEMENT A. Market Characteristics B. Market Evolution C. Smartphones D. Consumers Analysis III. APPLE IPHONE A. Executive Summary B. Life Cycle Analysis C. PESTEL Analysis D. SWOT Analysis E. Porter Five Forces Completion Theory Model F. McKinsey 7S Framework IV. REFERENCES Apple Inc. (NASDAQ: AAPL; formerly Apple Computer, Inc.) is an American multinational corporation that designs and markets consumer electronics, computer software, and personal computers. The company's best-known hardware products include the Macintosh line of computers, the iPod, the iPhone and the iPad. Apple software includes the Mac OS X operating system; the iTunes media browser; the iLife suite of multimedia and creativity software; the iWork suite of productivity software; Aperture, a professional photography package; Final Cut Studio, a suite of professional audio and film-industry software products; Logic Studio, a suite of music production tools; the Safari web browser; and iOS, a mobile operating system. As of July 2011, the company operates 357 retail stores in ten countries, and an online store where hardware and software products are sold. As of September 2011, Apple has recently been the largest publicly traded company in the world by market capitalization, and the largest technology company in the world by revenue and profit Established on April 1, 1976 in Cupertino...

Words: 3775 - Pages: 16

Premium Essay

Apple Case

...higher prices of the products and services * Companies not seeing Apple as compatible with their software. * Apple software, Cell phone and hardware are expensive as compared to other competitors such as Dell. * Microsoft launched Microsoft Vista, Windows 7 which is gaining market share. PESTEL Political influences As it was reported in 2007 52% of sales were outside the U.S. which means any changes in relationships with U.S., wars or terrorism might influence the performance of Apple gradually, moreover these factors can’t be controlled by Apple. Apple produces a lot of its products and parts outside the U.S. like China, Korea, Ireland, Czech Republic etc., any changes in regulations or political conflicts influence Apple’s outcome significantly. Taxation, consumer...

Words: 5410 - Pages: 22

Premium Essay

Coca Cola

...The article focuses on the main aspects of Value chain analysis. The activities entailed in the framework are discussed in detail, with respect to competitive strategies and value to the customer. The article includes tips for students and analysts on how to write a good Value chain analysis for a firm. Moreover, sources of findings information for value chain analysis have been discussed. The limitations of Value Chain analysis as a model have also been discussed. Introduction The value chain approach was developed by Michael Porter in the 1980s in his book “Competitive Advantage: Creating and Sustaining Superior Performance” (Porter, 1985). The concept of value added, in the form of the value chain, can be utilised to develop an organisation’s sustainable competitive advantage in the business arena of the 21st C. All organisations consist of activities that link together to develop the value of the business, and together these activities form the organisation’s value chain. Such activities may include purchasing activities, manufacturing the products, distribution and marketing of the company’s products and activities (Lynch, 2003). The value chain framework has been used as a powerful analysis tool for the strategic planning of an organisation for nearly two decades. The aim of the value chain framework is to maximise value creation while minimising costs (www.wikipedia.org). Main aspects of Value Chain AnalysisValue chain analysis is a powerful tool for managers to identify...

Words: 3467 - Pages: 14

Premium Essay

Company Stratyegic Value Chain Analysis

...Papers on Value chain analysis; Reports on Different Companies The article focuses on the main aspects of Value chain analysis. The activities entailed in the framework are discussed in detail, with respect to competitive strategies and value to the customer. The article includes tips for students and analysts on how to write a good Value chain analysis for a firm. Moreover, sources of findings information for value chain analysis have been discussed. The limitations of Value Chain analysis as a model have also been discussed. Introduction The value chain approach was developed by Michael Porter in the 1980s in his book “Competitive Advantage: Creating and Sustaining Superior Performance” (Porter, 1985). The concept of value added, in the form of the value chain, can be utilised to develop an organisation’s sustainable competitive advantage in the business arena of the 21st C. All organisations consist of activities that link together to develop the value of the business, and together these activities form the organisation’s value chain. Such activities may include purchasing activities, manufacturing the products, distribution and marketing of the company’s products and activities (Lynch, 2003). The value chain framework has been used as a powerful analysis tool for the strategic planning of an organisation for nearly two decades. The aim of the value chain framework is to maximise value creation while minimising costs (www.wikipedia.org). Main aspects of Value Chain Analysis ...

Words: 3471 - Pages: 14

Premium Essay

How to Write a Good Value Chain Analysis

...company to understand its own capabilities and the needs of the customers is crucial for a competitive strategy to be successful. The profitability of a firm depends to a large extent on how effectively it manages the various activities in the value chain, such that the price that the customer is willing to pay for the company’s products and services exceeds the relative costs of the value chain activities. It is important to bear in mind that while the value chain analysis may appear as simple in theory, it is quite time-consuming in practice. The logic and validity of the proven technique of value chain analysis has been rigorously tested, therefore, it does not require the user to have the same in-depth knowledge as the originator of the model (Macmillan et al, 2000). The first step in conducting the value chain analysis is to break down the key activities of the company according to the activities entailed in the framework. The next step is to assess the potential for adding value through the means of cost advantage or differentiation. Finally, it is imperative for the analyst to determine strategies that focus on those activities that would enable the company to attain sustainable competitive advantage. It is important for analysts to remember to use the value chain as a simple checklist to analyse each activity in the business with some depth (Pearson, 1999). The value chain should be analysed with the core competence of the company at its very heart (Macmillan et al, 2003)...

Words: 3447 - Pages: 14

Premium Essay

Vocab

...YAHOO & APPLE Course Project HRM 587 Managing Organizational Change Professor Change management: Yahoo & Apple What was true more than two thousand years ago is just as true today. We live in a world where "business as usual" is change. New initiatives, project-based working, technology improvements, staying ahead of the competition, emerging stronger from the recession - together these drive changes to the way we work. (from A Sense of Urgency, by John P Kotter Published By Harvard Business Press, 2008) Today more than ever before, we can feel that we live in an era of risk and instability. Globalization, new technologies, and greater transparency have combined to upend the business environment and give many CEOs a deep sense of unease. The management structure of an organization as well as personal leadership style CEO’s and other senior leaders’ affects how individuals within a company make decisions and how quickly the company reacts to various challenges and opportunities. From basic definition of change we learned that the origin of the necessity of change lies in the dissatisfaction with the current state or the perception of a problem. The objectives, content, and process of change should be specified as part of the change management plan. Change management processes can benefit from creative marketing to enable communication between change audiences, and a deep social understanding about...

Words: 7727 - Pages: 31

Premium Essay

Business Technology Strategy: Coursework About Iphone

.................................................. 3 2.1.1. Steve jobs ................................................................................................................ 4 2.1.2. Products -- iPhone ................................................................................................... 4 2.2 The analyses of apple’s porter 5 forces ............................................................................... 6 2.2.1. Competitive Rivalry or Competition with Apple .................................................... 7 2.2.2. Bargaining Power of Apple’s Customers/Buyers .................................................... 7 2.2.3. Bargaining Power of Apple’s Suppliers .................................................................. 8 2.2.4. Threat of Substitutes or Substitution ....................................................................... 8 2.2.5. Threat of New Entrants or New Entry..................................................................... 9 2.3The PESTEL analysis of apple............................................................................................. 9 2.3.1. Political Factors Affecting Apple’s Business ........................................................ 10 2.3.2 Economic Factors Important to Apple.................................................................... 10 2.3.3....

Words: 17218 - Pages: 69

Premium Essay

Drunk

...| Strategic Analysis of JB Hi-Fi | | Yunyi FENG - 3133785; Junxi MAI - 3138621; Hon Sze CHAN - 3121268 2012-10-25 | Executive Summary JB Hi-Fi Limited provides a large range of consumer electronics and CDs and DVDs. In order to capture the value from its customers, JB is focus on three basic strategies: expansion of online sales, expansion of stores and development of its digital market. To achieve the primary objective of creating the best value for its shareholders, JB maintains low cost of doing business through bulk purchase and economies of scales. To enlarge its market shares within the electronic retails market, JB Hi-Fi needs to create a flexible strategy against the turbulent environment. During this year, JB is currently operating in an environment with highly dynamic, highly complex and a relatively low unpredictable. However, it is able to match its strategies with the environmental changes, under regulated by some regulations and legislations. Since JB Hi-Fi is continually expanding its existing market through online sales by the same products, it is put into the market penetration strategy. However, there are some issues occurred when JB implementing its strategies, such as the fluctuation of currency and operating in a high gearing ratio. To address these issues, JB must be aware of a full environmental change, for instance, the trend of increasing online sales. JB Hi-Fi needs to solve them in a short term, in order to capture the value...

Words: 6415 - Pages: 26

Premium Essay

Customer Service

...Creating a Customer-Centered Organization A Harvard Business Review Insight Center Report sponsored by The HBR Insight Center is an interactive resource that highlights the emerging thinking around today’s most important issues. In this installment of the series, Harvard Business Review focused on how managers are turning their companies into customer-focused organizations. The growing obsession with customer excellence is driven, in part, by technology. Today customers can obtain and exchange more information about the good and bad of their encounters with companies than ever before. That gives companies a great incentive to work harder to make customers happy — before, during, and after their purchases. © 2011 Harvard Business School Publishing. All rights reserved. Harvard Business Publishing is an affiliate of Harvard Business School. Creating a CustomerCentered Organization A Harvard Business Review Insight Center Report CONTENTS 1 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21 23 Create Brand Superfans Matthew Rhoden How Philips Uses Net Promoter Scores to Understand Customers Suhail Khan What Zipcar Can Teach the S&P 500 Stephen Wunker How Fidelity Used Design Thinking to Perfect Its Website Frederick S. Leichter The Coming Point-of-Sale Revolution Grant McCracken Using Mobile Phones to Capture Customer Experiences Emma Macdonald, Hugh Wilson, and Umut Konus How to Play Marco Polo When Setting Prices Rafi Mohammed Beyond Mass Customization B. Joseph Pine II Understand...

Words: 18324 - Pages: 74

Premium Essay

Quality Managment

...___________________________________________________________________ 6 Professor Mohamed Zairi, Chairman, Quality Congress Middle East 2 ______________________ 6 Research Papers ______________________________________________________________ 7 TQM and its Implementation in Higher Education of Iran _________________________ S.A. Siadat _____________________________________________________________________ M. Mokhtaripour _________________________________________________________________ R. Hoveida _____________________________________________________________________ 8 8 8 8 Quality: From Where to Where? ___________________________________________ 12 Alan Brown ___________________________________________________________________ 12 The Impact of Educational Quality Models on Schools’ Performance in Dubai ________ 20 Kalthoom Al Balooshi ____________________________________________________________ 20 Wafi Dawood __________________________________________________________________ 20 Management Education and Development in the United Kingdom _________________ 25 Daniel O' Hare _________________________________________________________________ 25 Global Quality Management Systems and the Impact on Service Quality and Brand ___ 35 Jonathan M. A. Ward ____________________________________________________________ 35 Resilience: From Product to Corporate Strategy _______________________________ 42 Mehran Sepehri...

Words: 137918 - Pages: 552

Premium Essay

How Capitalism Will Save Us

...HOW CAPITALISM WILL SAVE US Why Free People and Free Markets Are the Best Answer is Today's Economy S T E V E FORBES and E L I Z A B E T H A M E S HOW CAPITALISM WILL SAVE US HOW CAPITALISM WILL SAVE US W h y Free People and Free Markets A r e t h e Best A n s w e r i n Today's E c o n o m y Steve Forbes AND ELIZABETH AMES CROWN BUSINESS ALSO BY STEVE FORBES Power Ambition Glory (coauthored with John Prevas) Flat Tax Revolution A New Birth of Freedom To the millions of individuals whose energy, innovation, and resilience built the Real World economy. Their enterprise, when unleashed, is always the answer. Copyright © 2009 by Steve Forbes and Elizabeth Ames All rights reserved. Published in the United States by Crown Business, an imprint of the Crown Publishing Group, a division of Random House, Inc., New York. www.crownpublishing.com CROWN BUSINESS is a trademark and CROWN and the Rising Sun colophon are registered trademarks of Random House, Inc. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Forbes, Steve, 1947How capitalism will save us / Steve Forbes and Elizabeth Ames.—1st ed. p. cm. Includes index. 1. Capitalism—United States. 2. United States—Economic policy. 3. United States—Economic conditions. I. Ames, Elizabeth. II. Title. HB501.F646 2009 330.12'20973—dc22 2009032751 ISBN 978-0-307-46309-8 Printed in the United States of America DESIGN BY BARBARA S T U R M A N 1O 9 8 7...

Words: 210110 - Pages: 841