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Black Death Dbq

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The Black Death was spread through trade routes particularly through the Silk Road, and it first began in Central Asia spreading from the bloodstream of black rats carried on by the fleas who fed on them, which was spread by a bacteria called Yersina pestis. It spread into Italy when the ships docked and even though the residents of Italy realised that the people on board were infected, it did not stop the black rats from entering the country. It infected Europeans in 1347 due to the siege of the Port of Caffa where the war strategy was for bodies infected with the plague to be catapulted over into Caffa. The disease affected the water supply and the air and gradually residents began to suffer and die. Caffa was defended by residents from …show more content…
In 1334 the disease killed 5 million people in the Hebei Province which was about 90% of their population. As of 1200, China had a total population of more than 120 million, but a 1393 census found only 65 million Chinese surviving which shows that from its origin at the eastern end of the Silk Road, the Black Death ended up infecting people all across Asia. The Silk Road connected Italy to Persia, to the Middle East, to India which was extremely depopulated and into China and Mongolia. The Black Death also had a dramatic effect on life in Medieval Europe. The first signs of the Black Plague in Europe were around the fall of 1347. In the span of three years about one-third of the European Population died from the plague. This traumatic population change coming into the Late Middle Ages caused great changes in European culture and lifestyle, deeply influencing the Renaissance. In North Africa the Black Death started around September 1st however Africa like many other countries did not have sufficient dependable sources for historians to study so the mortality rate is unknown, however it is suggested that the cases of the Black Death were not as severe in Africa as in other countries such as Europe and Asia as there were only few trade routes to Africa nevertheless it is known that Africa have had multiple recurrences of the Black Death even after the disease was clearing up in

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