...Bottled Water report Autor: Marlon- Pavel End ID:12074541 Written on the 14 – 15. 2. 2013 Contents page 1. Introduction and Background Information Page 1 2. Demand & Supply Factors a. The economic crises Page 1 b. Weather- Global warming Page 2 c. Advertisement Page 3 d. The environment Page 4 3. Elasticity or inelasticity of demand and supply related to the factors above Page 5 4. competitive and pricing strategies e. water drunk at home Page 7 f. water drunk outside Page 7 5. Conclusion Page 7 6. References Page 9 Introduction and Background information This report was requested by my summer internship company and contains information about the current market situation of bottled water drunk in the home and bottled water drunk outside the home. The report will focus in these two markets, on supply and demand factors, concepts of elasticity of demand and of supply related to the factors and competitive and pricing strategies. The information given in the report are researched in databases, books, websites, internet articles and YouTube clips. Supply and demand factors in the markets. The economic crises The economic crises, started in 2008 caused a decrease in the PDI (Personal Disposable Income) which led to a decrease in general household spending (Kirkup, 2011) The bottled water market was affected by the economic...
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...Bottled Water: An Issue in the Shadows As people grab for that pre-chilled bottle of water in gas stations, do they stop to think about the issues that are carried with it? Arthur von Wiesenberger stated that the need for social status is what caused the birth of the bottled water industry. Along with the need for social status raised the belief that bottled water is healthier and safer than water from the tap (Davies). Although believing that bottled water is healthier than tap water is a misconception, there is no doubt about the environmental impact that bottled water totes with it (Howard). Since the introduction of bottled water in the 1970’s, sales have risen and show no sign in stopping (Fishman). In 2005, Americans spent nearly $9 billion on bottled water (Davies). In one year the number nearly doubled, jumping to $15 billion. On a global level, approximately $60 billion is spent on bottled water (Knowledge@W.P. Carey). In relation to tap water, it costs about 10,000 times more to produce the water in bottles (Neal and Thompson). Americans often pay up to four times the price of gasoline for bottled water when they can have tap water for next to nothing (Fishman). The bottled water industry is expected to become the number one beverage in the nation by 2011 (Knowledge@W.P. Carey). “If you were cool, you were drinking bottled water,” stated Ed Slate, Evian’s marketing vice president in 1990 (Fishman). Ever since seeing their favorite celebrities carrying bottles of designer...
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...Supply Chain Management Workshop Series: Milk Run Delivery Nowadays, Supply Chain Management becomes a concern of many companies to success their improvement as there are several waste coming from these chains. By reducing all waste in these chains, company will get more benefit. These benefits are speed and responsiveness to customers, reducing inventories, reducing costs, improving customer satisfaction, and also Supply Chain as a competitive weapon. Supply chains that want to grow and continue to improve must adopt lean. Lean is a cooperative process for survival and for success. Lean concepts require an attitude of continuous improvement with a bias for action. A lean supply chain is proactive and plans for the unexpected by positioning all resources for effectiveness. Downturns in demand can be addressed without layoffs or significant productivity losses. A lean supply chain is one that produces just what and how much is needed, when it is needed, and where it is needed. Gaining visibility into your transportation operations all the way from raw materials vendors to your end customers will open the door for communication, process development, and management skills that can be leveraged in other areas like inventory management and procurement. A bonus is that many of the more advanced supply chain visibility tools gaining rapid acceptance in the marketplace are either part of a suite of applications that combines Warehouse Management System (WMS) and Transportation Management...
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...Industry – Australian bottled water manufacturing industry Product segments includes stilled water and sparkling water Value chain – (upstream) Access to water supply > Manufacturing > Packaging > Distribution > Retailers > Consumers (downstream) 2. Current life cycle position of the industry Australian bottled water manufacturing industry is at the growth stage of its life cycle. It is evolved out of the soft drink manufacturing industry during the 1990s, hence considered a relatively new industry. It is the fastest growing category in the non-alcoholic beverage market in Aus in 2011. Growth is demonstrated that despite from a relatively low base compared to other more established beverages, it shows increase per capita consumption. This is shown in Table 1 that bottled water growth from 2001 to 2011, increasing significantly from 6.4% in 2001 to 13.3% in 2011 (i.e. a 107.8% increase over the period). It is also projected to increase by 30.8% from 2011 to 2016. Despite having Energy drink, ready to drink tea/coffee, sports drinks and milk drinks are also experiencing growth; however bottled water has the largest market share of all the other growing non-alcoholic beverages. A recent report by Global Earth Policy Institute shows that global consumption water rose 56.8% to 164 billion litres from 2007 to 2011. Australians consumed 963 million litres of bottled water, is lower comparison to the top 10 global bottled water consuming countries...
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...a. What type of organization is Australian Beverages Limited (ABL)? ABL is an Australian public listed company operating in multi-beverage business. It commenced operation in 1937 with its first manufacturing plant opened in Sydney in 1938. After a series of market expansions, ABL is currently the second largest company in Australia non-alcoholic beverage industry. The company is run by Tom Dwyer, the current managing director, who has been appointed since 2005. b. What industry, product segments/markets does ABL operate in? ABL is currently the second largest company in Australian non-alcoholic beverage industry. With the exception of bottled water, ABL operates in almost all product segments of non-alcoholic beverage market, that is, carbonated soft drinks (CSD), fruit and milk-based drinks, etc. It has also moved into snack food market through acquisition of several small businesses. Its core activities include manufacturing, distribution and marketing. c. What is the current life-cycle position of the industry? Non-alcoholic industry ➢ The non-alcoholic beverage industry is at the growth stage of its life cycle. This is evidenced by: (1) Consumption of non-alcoholic beverage in Australia increased form 179.7 liters per capita in 2005 to 228.5 liters per capita in 2009, representing a 27% increase. (2) As Australian per capita consumption follows US pattern, Australian’s current level of 63% of US per capita consumption indicates significant opportunities for growth...
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...Australian Beverages Ltd-Pre-seen case study information A Introduction to Australian Beverages Ltd In 1937, Australian Beverages Ltd (ABL) commenced manufacturing soft drinks [non-alcoholic drinks rather than 'hard' drinks that contain alcohol]. During the 1970s and 1980s, the company expanded its beverage portfolio by entering into other non-alcoholic beverage categories, such as fruit- and milk- based drinks. In 2011, the company was Australia's largest supplier of non-alcoholic beverages. Tom Dwyer, the current Managing Director, has been with the company since 2008. He joined the company at a time when carbonated soft drinks (CSDs) growth was stagnating and shareholder confidence in the company was waning. Dwyer established a strategic planning team within the company to assess the current product portfolio and identify organic and acquisition growth opportunities. From this review the importance of operational excellence was identified and strong investment was made in world-class manufacturing facilities and systems. Process re-engineering was implemented to reduce the costs of manufacturing and time-to-market. Given the declining consumption of CSDs, Managing Director Tom Dwyer has sought to reduce ABL's reliance on them, focusing on growing new products and entering new non-alcoholic beverage categories since his appointment in 2008. Alongside significant investment in product development of other non-alcoholic beverages, several acquisitions have been made to...
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...CSDs by investing in product development of the other NAB and diversified into the Australian snack food market, complementary food product to NAB B The Aust bottled water manufacturing industry • 2011 fastest growing NAB • Growth stage, increase in per capita consumption • Consumers have become health conscious and change their preference from CSDs to healthier beverages such as water 1. Demand and consumption trends • Total NAB revenue in Aust was over 10b in 2011 • Aust consumed 963 litres of bottled water in 2011 • However it is lower as compared to other similar markets have higher rate of consumption, hence potential for growth • Increasing awareness of the obesity problem in Aust and established focus toward health and wellbeing is ensuring strong future growth for healthy beverages • Introduction of sugar-free or diet CSDs not appealing to older Australians • Bottled water advantages: small sized plastic bottles easier to carry, resealable and has become a fashion accessory. 2. Industry segmentation 2 types still and sparkling water • Still water • 76% consumption, consumed for hydration and thirst satisfaction • Fat free, calorie free thirst quencher • Consumers not satisfied with tap water • Convenience major factor more widespread leisure activities and expansion of travel • Sparkling water • 24% consumption in 2011. • Refreshment berverage when dining out than hrdration. manufacturing costs to carbonate, different closure types to retain carbonation...
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...you Water (2012) Brand Audit ------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------- ADV 201-Brand Building ------------------------------------------------- Tim Beaty ------------------------------------------------- By ------------------------------------------------- Mark Bell ------------------------------------------------- 00051469T ------------------------------------------------- Executive summary Thankyou Water operates in the highly competitive, 600 million dollar bottled water market in Australia. This relatively new brand is seeking take advantage of changes in social attitudes and trends in Australia. Each dollar of profit that is spent on Thankyou Water products goes toward providing water to developing nations across the world. Social changes, have dictated that consumers are more conscious of business profit; this presents an opportunity to Thankyou Water. Additionally Thankyou Water has had to be wary of changes in legislation and any demographic shifts in the Australian population. Technological changes will allow Thankyou Water to become more efficient in the distribution of its product and packaging. Thankyou Water’s competitive advantage lies in the price of its product, and the need in which it meets as a socially enterprise. With each dollar of profit going to numerous water projects, Thankyou Water, appeal to this ‘socially conscious consumer’ in the Australian bottled water market...
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...arrangements to supply water, such as a drinking fountain using tap water, a water dispenser that uses bottled water, or individual bottles of water, for all students superlative. Thank you for granting us with the opportunity to decide amidst a drinking fountain supplied with tap water, the installation of a water dispenser containing bottled water, or the provision of individual water bottles. Based on research, I prefer you provide drinking fountains that tap as the water source. The environmentally responsibility, and affordability of a drinking fountain consisting of tap water makes it the supreme of all the selections. First of all, on environmental levels, tap water drinking fountains superior the other options. I believe this because, the fountains produce no plastic waste from containers unlike the other two choices. For example, a water cooler uses a large jug atop the container. In addition, the individual bottles also...
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...A SUMMER TRAINING REPORT ON KEERTHI PACKAGED DRINKING WATER., MADURAI. Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirement for the award of the degree of Master of Business Administration by S.RATHNA (Reg No: P10B13636) Under the guidance of Dr.MENAKA [pic] DEPARTMENT OF MANAGEMENT STUDIES SRI MEENAKSHI GOVT COLLEGE FOR WOMEN(A) RE-ACCREDITTED WITH ‘B++’ STATUS BY NAAC GORIPALAYAM MADURAI-625002. MAY - 2011 SRI MEENAKSHI GOVT COLLEGE FOR WOMEN(A) DEPARTMENT OF MANAGEMENT STUDIES GORIPALAYAM MADURAI-625002. S.RATHNA (Reg No: P10B13636) DECLARATION I hereby declare that the project done under the title “ A Summer training Report on KEERTHI PACKAGED DRINKING WATER , Madurai ” submitted for the award of the degree of Master of Business Administration is my original work and that no part of this report has been submitted fully or partly for any other recognition earlier. Signature of Candidate Bonafide Certificate This is to certify that the project work entitled “A Summer Training Report on KEERTHI PACKAGED DRINKING WATER, Madurai ”, is a bonafide record of work done by S.Rathna (Reg. No. P10B13636) submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirement for the Degree of Master of Business Administration, 2010-2012. Signature of the Faculty Guide Signature of the HOD ACKNOWLEDGEMENT ...
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...Mark Hancock Environmental Economics Bottled Water Environmental and Economical Effects Introduction Since the early 1990’s American’s have been consuming large amounts of bottled water. Most American’s don’t realize the effects of the bottled water industry on the environment or on their wallet. Individuals believe that bottled water is more pure and of a higher quality than that of their conventional tap water. In reality this is false. We as a country are wasting money on bottled water and harming the environment in the process. Without a change of consumption habits our environment will see some dramatic changes. This is an important environmental and economical issue that will effect future generations as well as the current. Brief History Bottled water has become a part of many Americans life. Perrier started this trend with their introduction of bottled water in the early 1980’s. Ever since the early 1990’s when Coke and Pepsi got into the bottle water market because they saw their market share for soda declining Americans have been consuming bottled water at an alarming rate. These companies tried to glamorize their product saying it will make you skinny and healthy and associating it with big name celebrities and athletes. They stated that they were not in competition tap water because they provided a product that was portable, convenient and pure. In 2007 it was an 11.35 billion dollar business. The American people certainly bought into this...
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...viewpoints by citing Moor Zak's “Defying the Nalgene.” -Claim: The public should reduce the usage of bottled water, because the plastic bottles are not environmentally friendly, they are also expensive to produce, transport and recycle as well as unhealthy to consume. Body Paragraph 1: Polluting the environment - evidence provided by the editorial “In Paradise of Tap Water” Body Paragraph 2: Hight costs - evidence provided by the editorial “In Paradise of Tap Water” Body Paragraph 3: Health issues - evidence provided by the editorial “In Paradise of Tap Water” Body Paragraph 4: Suggested alternatives - evidence provided by personal experience and believes. Conclusion: Kristina Yanakieva EN 102 Prof. 09/10/2013 Buy it! It will make you feel good. Nowadays, it is amazing how the public is so easily manipulated to buy different kinds of products. Various marketing strategies are being successfully used to talk consumers into purchasing a great number of products, which they think they need, when they actually do not. A typical example is buying bottled water instead of simply consuming tap or fountain water. It is true that great majority of the population is indeed in favor of consuming bottled water, because as Zak Moore, the author of “Defying the Nalgene.” states “if plastic were that valuable then it would not be used to hold water and would cost more money”. But at the same time, the manufacturing and disposal of all those plastic...
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...new product and sustainable conduct 11 5.0 Evaluation 12 5.1 Analysis of the Alternatives 12 5.1.0 Alternative 1 12 5.1.1 Alternative 2 13 5.1.2 Alternative 3 13 6.0 Recommendations 13 7.0 Action Plan 14 8.0 Contingency Plan 15 9.0 Conclusion 15 10.0 References 16 Introduction FIJI Water was founded David Gilmour a Canadian hotel and gold mining mogul. In 1996, FIJI Water started its operations in the Islands of Fiji (McMaster & Nowak, 2009). They leased land from the Fijian government that was located on top of a massive artesian aquifer in the Yaqara Valley of Fiji's main island (McMaster & Nowak, 2009). FIJI Water was able to successfully attract consumers to its pure artesian water with slogans like "untouched" and "unpolluted" (McMaster & Nowak, 2009). With adopting a successful branding and marketing strategy, FIJI Water gained competitive advantage over its competitors through creating a unique brand image that is portrayed healthy, trendy, and high-end. Recently, FIJI Water has been facing heavy criticism not just for its carbon footprint, but also for its entire business model of shipping a product (water) to markets where high quality water is readily available for free. This report will discuss FIJI Water’s future options to become a genuine environmentally conscious/ sustainable company. 1.0 Problem Statement The primary problem in the case is that fundamentally the business...
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...Bottled Water There are many different kinds of bottled waters for sale in this modern day. Some bottled waters are carbonated, flavored, or have added chemicals for cleaning purposes. A twenty ounce bottle of water cost’s around one or two dollars. In reference to the water bill from my parent’s house in the town of Chesaning which is in Saginaw County the cost of water is three dollars and thirty cents for one thousand gallons of municipal water (Ebenhoeh D). Not only do bottled water companies use up the earth’s water supply, they use massive amounts of plastic, and the water they sell that is supposedly cleaner and more healthy than tap water, is less healthy and has more contaminants than tap water. Bottled water is no cleaner than municipal water. In the United States bottled standards are set and regulated by the Food and Drug Administration. The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) standards for cleanliness are not as high as the regulations set for city or municipal water set by the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). According to Lauren Posnick of the FDA, bottled water can have up to two hundred and fifty parts per million of dissolved solids and still be clean enough to sell (Posnick). Drinking water that comes through the tap is monitored through the Environmental Protection Agency, also known as the EPA. The EPA standards for water are much higher and much more thorough than the FDA. According to the EPA the FDA allows up to two hundred and fifty...
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...Pro Bottled/Con Tap Essay Water-this element is important to our bodies and our lifestyle. But, what kind of water is better for us? The use of bottled water and tap water has been in this battle for an extended amount of time. Many people have debated that bottled water is much better in many ways. Other people had debated that tap water was better because of many reasons compared to bottled water. However, bottled water is a better consumable product that we can trust. Many factors add up to the reasons we think bottled water is superior. From convenience to health, bottled water has so many factors that make us feel safe to drink. The convenience play really big roles in water bottles. Water bottles are lightweight and are easy to carry around. Everyday you will see someone carrying a water bottle. Water is necessary to life and sometimes we might not have tap water around but you can visit any local grocer. Almost every store in the US carries these cheap portable bottles.“Consumers like bottled water...
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