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Brass Instruments

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Submitted By MJABurton
Words 2568
Pages 11
Mitchell Burton, Ken Jarrett
HUM 2510 AB
Professor Gigler
December 6, 2012

Brass Instruments

The brass family has a variety of instruments that have the ability to cover a wide range of sounds. Brass instruments have changed greatly since the beginning of time. Throughout history, the manufacturing of brass instruments has become more complex by using different materials, dimensions, and including valves. Compositions have been composed to show off the capabilities of brass instruments through concertos and solos. With that being said, famous musicians have created a reputation for their musical talents by playing instruments in the brass family. The sacbut and piccolo trumpet are two instruments included in the brass family and will be focused on due to their unique qualities. The brass family is a unique group of instruments that has helped change the compositions of music throughout history.
History of Brass Instruments Before the history of brass can be described, people have to understand what a brass instrument entails, “a brass instrument is defined as an “aerophone,” which means it is an instrument where the musician must blow air into the instrument. The musician produces the tone by buzzing the lips into what is generally a cup-shaped mouthpiece. It doesn’t mean that the instrument is necessarily made of brass, since instruments that are made of other metals, wood, horn, or even animal bone are included in the family of brass instruments.” (Wilken) Before the Renaissance period, the brass instruments were very basic. The pitch was changed by the buzzing of the lips. Eventually, manufacturing became more complex.
The Renaissance period highly influenced the evolution of the brass family. The sackbut was the first advancement throughout brass history, “this new instrument, commonly referred to as a sackbut, was a vast improvement

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