...First, the most important question is to find out why the mother is reluctant to breastfeed. It may be a simple answer such as “I’m afraid it will hurt, I don’t know how, my family member says it doesn’t work, or (my personal favorite) I don’t have any milk.” Here the nurse is able to eliminate the wrong understandings, fears, or ill beliefs of breastfeeding and take the time to educate the patient on the many benefits of breastfeeding, the cost effectiveness, and the simplicity once a good latch and hold have been established. (La Leche League, 2014) It is also important that the Mother understands that although breastfeeding is natural, it still takes patience and practice on behalf of the mother and the infant and will take time to master. The mother will be educated of feeding and hunger ques such as rooting, hand sucking, and or crying (late sign); these signs will benefit both breastfeeding and formula feeding mothers. The mother will be encouraged to find a comfortable position, learn how to properly position her baby, and establish a good latch. The latch can be assisted by the nurse and there are many brochures/pamphlets available to the mothers that show a diagram of positioning and latch techniques. The mother will be encouraged to feed her baby at all times when hunger ques are evident, or at least every two hours. The mother will be educated in cluster feeding and educated on the supply and demand of breast milk and taught that the more often the baby feeds...
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...Being a new mother for the first time can be very stressful in the beginning. There are many things to do before the baby is before. A new mother has to make many choices that will affect the newborn. Many of those choices will be more challenging than others. Some of the decisions the mother and father have to make before the baby is born can include, which hospital will they deliver, who will be the babies physiciain, what kind of diapers, will the baby sleep with the parents or her own crib. So many decisions to make but one important thing that will have a huge effect on a newborn is feeding. What will the parent’s decide? Formula or Breast milk? I believe that the best choice for feeding a newborn is definitely breastmilk because there are many benefits for the baby when it comes to breast feeding. More new mothers choose to breastfeed because of the benefits it has for the newborn Many studies have shown that breast feeding should be the number one choice for mother because it surely is the best for a child to be breast feed. Researchers have concluded that “Compared with breastfed infants, infants who are not breastfed experience two to five times as many ear infections.., 1.5 times as many respiratory illnesses.., 1.7–1.9 times as many gastrointestinal infections .., 1.3–1.9times as many allergy-related problems .., twice as many hospitalizations …, three to five times the rate of sudden infant death syndrome..” (Evenhouse & Reilly, 2005) Those research show...
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...(Tidswell & Evan, 2011)("HMBANA," 2003) breastfeeding dq 2 Wendy Robertson Grand Canyon Universithy Health Assessment NRS434 Cynthia Yascavage August 13, 2013 breastfeeding dq 2 You are the registered nurse performing a health assessment on a newborn infant. From the functional health pattern portion of the assessment, you learn the mother is reluctant to breastfeed her baby. One of the most important aspects of health promotion in the infant is nutritional status. At this time, you take the opportunity to inform the mother about the benefits of breastfeeding. The American Academy of Pediatrics and the American Dietetic Association have released recommendations and position statements in support of breastfeeding. In addition, research has shown that the positive effects of breastfeeding last into adulthood. Find a research article in the GCU eLibrary that discusses the positive impacts of breastfeeding not only in infancy but also later in life. Summarize the article, and write one or two paragraphs stating how you would share this information with the mother to encourage the mother to breastfeed her baby? child. In fact, according to the longer one breastfeeds the better. According to “The Health Benefits of Breastfeeding on Risk of Children Developing Allergic Asthma”, breastfeeding is important to raise a healthy child. In fact, the longer one breastfeeds the better. This article stated that “Children who had been breastfed for any period were...
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...Breastfeeding If a mother is reluctant to breastfeed her baby, the first thing to do is to talk with the mother to determine the reason for her reluctance. Once the reason is determined, we can educate the mother about the ways to resolve her concerns and provide resources and support groups that can assist her. Many women see breastfeeding as painful. This is due to the possibility of sore or cracked nipples, breast engorgement, blocked ducts or mastitis. Other women are afraid to breastfeed because they believe they will not produce enough milk (Breastfeeding Overview, 2013). If a mother is worried about not giving the baby enough milk, we have to provide her with the cues to look for, that will tell her that the child is getting enough milk. According to webmd, a baby who is wetting six to eight diapers a day is most likely getting enough milk. Some women mistakenly think they can't breastfeed if they have small breasts. But small-breasted women can make milk just as well as large-breasted women. Good nutrition, plenty of rest, and staying well hydrated all help, too (Breastfeeding Overview, 2013). If the mother does not have specific reason but is just unsure about breast feeding, we can educate her about the benefits of breast feeding to both the mother and baby. Webmd list the benefits babies receive from breast feeding as follows: “Breast milk provides a nearly perfect mix of vitamins, protein, and fat -- everything a baby needs to grow. It's is provided in a...
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...Breastfeeding The International Council of Nurses (ICN) considers that breast milk is the food of choice for infants and that as a general principle; exclusive breastfeeding should be protected, promoted and supported for the duration of six months as a global public health recommendation. ICN supports efforts to promote adoption of the Baby Friendly Hospital Initiative (BFHI) to ensure that all maternities become centers of breastfeeding support (www.icn.ch/pu). ICN holds the mother’s right to make an informed choice about infant feeding. This includes providing information, counseling and guidance to all HIV infected mothers about the risks and benefits of feeding options most suitable for their situation, in line with those recommended in the UNICEF/UNAIDS/WHO guidelines (www.icn.ch/pu). Furthermore, ICN supports the revised International Labor Organization (ILO) Convention 183 on maternity protection. ICN concurs that it is the right of all working women, including those in the informal sector, to have paid daily breaks or a daily reduction of hours of work when breastfeeding a child, and to have hygienic facilities at or near the workplace (www.icn.ch/pu). The ICN’s position is that infants who are breastfed have fewer illnesses and are better nourished than those who are fed other drinks and foods. It is estimated that 1.5 million infant lives would be saved, and the health and development of millions of others would be greatly improved, if exclusive breastfeeding...
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...Everyone in the world in has their own personal beliefs and ideas when it comes to breastfeeding. Most cultures can agree that it is important aspect of infant nutrition, but they may have opposing views on the way it should be done. For instance, in Mongolian culture it is encouraged for women to breastfeed for extended periods of time. Majority of women breastfeed exclusively for about eight months and then continue to breastfeed for about two years. Mongolian women are highly celebrated and praised for producing breast milk which would increase the breastfeeding rates in Mongolia. It is also common for breast milk to be shared and traded for other goods in Mongolia. They believe everyone should consume the milk because of its numerous nutritional...
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...How Does Breast- Feeding impact cognitive, physical and socio-emotional development from Birth to Preschool Years? Psychology 230 Ms. Linda Pinney For many years there have been a lot of debates about rather breast-feeding or bottle feeding is better for a baby’s health. For the first few months when a baby is born the main source of an infant’s nutrients and energy either comes from breast milk or alternative formula. The growing census is that breast feeding is better for the baby’s health (Walker, 2010: Wilson, 2010), but how does it differ in the outcome of an infant’s social cognitive, physical and socio-emotional development during the first months and throughout the preschool years? Can breast-feeding really impact the success in a child’s life more than bottle-feeding? A recent Brazilian study showed that SGA babies scored significantly lower on the Bayley mental and motor subscales at 6 months and that the difference increased by 12 months [1]. Some studies followed the children for several years, and the findings sometimes changed with the age of follow-up. In American children who were assessed at 4, 5, and 7 years of age, language development, and reading readiness were worse in children who were not breast fed. Similarly, SGA Guatemalan children who had not been different from NEW children before 12 months had significantly poorer developmental levels in their second year and had lower scores on their cognitive...
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...Breastfeeding Basics: A Guide to the Advantages of Breastfeeding Breastfeeding in our culture has become social devastation – it is almost viewed as unacceptable in the U.S. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, only 14% of infants born in recent years were breastfed exclusively for at least six months (“Breastfeeding Among U.S. Children”). That means that 86% are being fed with formula. Formula cannot provide infants with the antibodies and nutrients that they need. These numbers are alarming. Breast milk is a living substance that contains millions of antibodies used to help build an infant’s immunity. It changes constantly to meet the needs of a growing baby and contains ingredients not found in regular dairy milk, or formula for that matter. Mothers have been breastfeeding their babies since the beginning of time, and the fact that we have come up with an alternate method defies what is natural. The main reasons mothers are formula feeding are due to the social pressures of American culture and the freedom formula feeding offers. Americans live in such a fast-paced society, that it is hard for a mom to take the time to breastfeed, especially among those in the workforce. While formula feeding may the liberties that breastfeeding cannot, research and studies reveal that breastfeeding is the healthier alternative. Resulting research proves very shocking evidence in favor of breastfeeding. When a mother knows the benefits and is able...
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...Benefits of Breastfeeding Andrea Hicks This article discussed how breast milk provides the ideal nutrition for infants. It has the perfect mix of vitamins, protein, and fat -- everything your infant needs to grow. And it's all provided in a form more easily digested than infant formula. Breast milk contains antibodies that help your baby fight off viruses and bacteria. Breastfeeding reduces your baby's risk of having asthma or allergies. According to this article, babies who are breastfed exclusively for the first six months, without any formula, have fewer ear infections, respiratory illnesses, and bouts of diarrhea. They also have fewer hospitalizations and trips to the doctor. Breastfeeding has been linked to higher IQ scores in later childhood in some studies. The physical closeness, skin-to-skin touching, and eye contact all help your baby bond with you and feel secure. Breastfed infants are more likely to gain the right amount of weight as they grow rather than become overweight children. It's been thought to lower the risk of diabetes, obesity, and certain cancers as well but more research is needed to confirm these findings. The author of this article focussed greatly on the benefits breastfeeding when it is done for a specific tie frame. For instance; nursing your baby for 4-6 weeks, will ease his or her transition through the most vulnerable part of his infancy. The most important part of the article talked about...
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...Designed by nature, human milk has properties that are specially fitted to fulfill the nutritional needs of neonates. Ever since the first studies on breastfeeding were published, the recommendations of the American Academy of Pediatrics, the American Academy of Family Physicians, and the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics have been modeled after their glowing findings. Yet, breastfeeding remains a contentious health issue in the United States, with most mothers choosing to formula feed their infants. Researchers and nutritionists alike point to breast feeding's unique chemical blend of nutrients – the optimal amount of carbohydrates, essential fatty acids, saturated fatty acids, medium-chain triglycerides, long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids, and cholesterol – which separate it from formula feeding as the ideal food for infants. Beginning with the essence of our makeup, the protein found in human milk has anti-infection properties. It comes in two kinds – whey comprises sixty percent; casein makes up the remaining forty percent. Such a balance of proteins allows for simple, fast digestion for infants. Of this whey majority, lactoferrin prevents the growth of iron-dependent bacteria in the gastrointestinal tract. Secretory IgA and immunoglobulins both work to protect the infant from viral and bacterial infections, such as E. Coli and allergies. Likewise protecting against E.Coli and Salmonella, the enzyme Lysozyme has anti-inflammatory properties that promote the growth...
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...Viresh Gulati - Diary Entry BEHS 343 Section 6381 You are expecting your first child and are interested in breastfeeding your baby. You would also like to return to work relatively soon. You have to decide how valuable breastfeeding is and whether you can work and breastfeed. The scenario is not true for me in real life since I have three kids, but was a concern when we were having our first child 14 years ago. June 7, 2015 We are expecting our first child! This is a very exciting and happy time of our lives and we can hardly wait to hold our little bundle of joy. But there is a lot to prepare and plan before the arrival of our baby. We have to paint and decorate the baby’s room, register for the baby shower and outline a plan of who will be taking care of the baby when we are back at work. And thinking of going back to work brings a very significant question to mind - are we going to breastfeed the baby or use formula? In my class “Parenting Today” I have read that breastfeeding an infant has a lot of health advantages. It helps protect babies against infectious diseases by strengthening their immune system. The advantages of breastfeeding are numerous, both for the baby as well as for the mother. Studies have shown that breastfeeding promotes the development of mother-child relationship. Research has proved that breastfed babies have healthier immune systems to fight infections; they are less likely to develop childhood obesity and the problems associated with it; they...
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...BREAST FEEDING COUNSELING Research Critique, Part1 Article Used: LaanteraS, Polkki T, Pietila A-M. International Journal of Nursing Practice 2011; 17: 72-84, “A descriptive qualitative review of the barriers relating to breast-feeding counseling” Problem Statement: Breast-feeding is not only an intimate and bonding experience for many new mothers, but important and very healthy for newborns. Breast-feeding provides newborns with antibodies, and protects them from many health problems along with fighting diseases (WomensHealth.gov). However to know this important information, breast-feeding counseling is a great aid in helping new parents learn all about its benefits. While breast-feeding counseling is beneficial, many parents and mothers do not know about it and many barriers exist. In an article by Laantera et al, called “A descriptive qualitative review of the barriers relating to breast-feeding counseling”, these barriers are identified and can be helpful in developing future measurements to assess barriers for breast-feeding counseling. Little research has been conducted previously on barriers to breast-feeding counseling, which makes this an important topic and problem to address. This topic is also important to discuss because despite breast-feeding benefits, only 35% of infants worldwide are exclusively breast-fed for 6 months (WHO, 2009). Purpose and Research Question: The main purpose of this study was to describe barriers in breast-feeding counseling...
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...Formula is known to be the best substitute for breast milk. It is very convenient because the babies can be fed by anyone, anytime. It is very flexible because you don’t have to squeeze pumping into whatever schedule you have in your hands. You just put the measured formula into the formula container and send it off to where your child will get fed, which can be a family member’s house, day care center or with the babysitter. When feeding the baby during night time, your partner can help out too and share the bonding experience. Scheduling feedings may be easier. Formula isin’t digested as quickly as breast milk, so formula-fed babies don’t need to eat as often, especially in the first few months ("Breastfeeding vs. formula," 1995). Another pro of formula feeding is that you don’t have to worry about what you eat. Moms who breast feed may have to watch what they are eating because whatever they eat goes back to their baby. However, the moms that formula feed their babies can eat whatever their heart desires and not feel guilty. When using formula to feed your baby, it gives you a token to drink alcohol without any worries. It is definitely okay to have a glass or two of wine or cocktail once in a while. If a mom does choose to drink alcohol knowing that she had to breast feed her baby, she has to wait for twenty-fours to pass to start feeding again. For example, according to researchers who have charted the clearance of alcohol from breast milk...
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...Abstract Breastfeeding mothers are being forced to remain at home or not feed in public. There are many benefits to breastfeeding. Many parts of the United States has made laws to protect mothers because of public controversy. A company has invented a private sanitary place in New York airports for mother to breastfeed. Milk Breast are seen as a sexual object instead of a source of nutrients for infants and toddlers. Breastfeeding is a natural act and should be seen as such in public. Some people see breastfeeding in public as offensive, especially when children are in the area. Breastfeeding is a natural part of human nature and has been around since the dawn of time. Breastfeeding provides benefits to both baby and mother, its forbidden in some jurisdictions, not addressed by laws in others and recognized as a legal right in others, as so there should be private locations for mothers to breastfeed. Breastfeeding provides benefits to both baby and mothers. Breast milk contains antibodies that protect infants from bacteria and viruses. Babies have less ear infections and respiratory infections. Mothers returns to pre-pregnancy weight faster and reduce risk of breast cancer and osteoporosis (www.ncsl.org, 2015). Breastfeeding also provides a bond between baby and mom. There are many benefits to breastfeeding. Breastfeeding in public is forbidden in some jurisdictions, not addressed by law in others and recognized as a legal right in others. Oklahoma breastfeeding law exempts...
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...the U.S. By 6 months, only 11 percent of infants are receiving breast milk and only 2 percent infants get breast milk by age of one. These figures show a decline in the numbers of breastfeeding mothers. This can be attributed to lack of proper knowledge to help them appreciate breastfeeding past the age of three. There are benefits of breastfeeding an infant, both to the mother and infant and indirectly to the economy of a country or state. Human milk In the first year of life, the mother's milk should keep on being the key source of food and should at least give between one third and one half of the average total energy intake. Nursing mothers should consider this especially towards the end of 24 months of life (Michaelsen & World Health Organization, 2000). Major ingredients of human milk are sugar (lactose), easily digestible protein (casein and whey), and fat (digestible fatty acids), and breast milk has properly balanced constituents to suit the nutritional requirements of the baby. In addition, there are numerous vitamins, enzymes and minerals that aid the digestive process. Formulas only approximate this combination and they cannot provide the enzymes, antibodies, and other valuable ingredients found in breast milk. Human milk is relatively low in cost and readily available. Breastfeeding mothers should increase their caloric intake, and the cost here is just a third of what one could spend on formulas. As an...
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