...One of the major issues companies are presented with is the attempting to implement and improve current supply chain problems amongst major customers. To start the process companies designated a team of qualified individuals to study each retail customer. The information gather is used to produce more efficient designs with an improved flow of information service levels are up to 90% in some areas, Bannon (2001). Many companies are realizing the effect Supply Chain Management is having with bottom line consumers. This paper will examine how management accounting is becoming a large part of Supply Chain Management. First, supply chain management, management accounting and cost management will be defined. Second, supply chain management will be discussed in regard to its developing relationship with management accounting and cost management. Third this relationship will be further examined including supplier relationships and the trend of adding management accountants to multifunctional teams. Definitions By definition supply chain management is “the strategic management process, unifying the systematic planning and control of all technologies, materials and services, from identification of need by the ultimate customer. It encompasses planning, designing, purchasing, production, inventory control, storage handling, distribution, logistics and quality. The objectives are to optimize performance in meeting agreed customer service requirements, minimizing cost, while...
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...Suppose you own a home remodeling company. You are currently earning short-run profits. The home remodeling industry is an increasing-cost industry. In the long run, what do you expect will happend to a.) Your firm's costs of production? explain. b.) The price you can charge for your remodeling services? Why? C.) Profits in home remodeling. Why? a.) The firms cost of production will increase. The home remodeling industry is an increasing-cost industry, therefore the costs associated with inputs will increase, and the demand for these inputs will increase as well. b.) As input prices increases, prices will also increase as well in an attempt to balance out the expenses being incurred by the firm. c.) Profits will decrease as competition keeps the prices low, and input prices consistently increase. Antitrust authorities at the Federal Trade Commission are reviewing your company's recent merger with a rival firm. The FTC is concerned that the merger of two rival firms in the same market will increase market power. A hearing is scheduled for your company to present arguments that your firm has not increased its market power trough this merger. Can you do this? How? What evidence might you bring to the hearing? a.) There are several things that you could present to the Federal Trade Commission in order to prove that the merger between the two firms is legal and not a monopoly. If the two firms have minor market power then you can prove that the merger will not...
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...Appalachian Coal Mining believes that it can increase labor productivity and, there- fore, net revenue by reducing air pollution in its mines. It estimates that the marginal cost function for reducing pollution by installing additional capital equipment is MC 40P where P represents a reduction of one unit of pollution in the mines. It also feels that for every unit of pollution reduction the marginal increase in revenue (MR) is MR 1,000 10P How much pollution reduction should Appalachian Coal Mining undertake? Appalachian Coal Mining decided to install additional capital equipment, they would decrease the amount of pollution that their company produces. This installation of additional capital equipment will also lead to an increase in labor productivity. However, when assessing the benefit that this equipment will produce, one must also take into consideration the additional costs of such activity. When assessing this situation, one must make sure hat the costs are not greater than or equal to the benefits, thus offsetting any benefit from installing the equipment and the pollution reduction. In order to determine whether or not the cost of installing the capital equipment outweighs the benefits of the equipment, one must fix the level of pollution reduction and determine the optimal level of pollution reduction. According to our text, “the optimal level of the activity—the level that maximizes net benefit—is attained when no further increases in net benefit are possible...
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...1. Choose one of the following three industries (NOT specific companies) for analysis: . Airlines (carriers) . Automobiles . Personal computers. RATE (not Rank) the global importance of each of Porter’s five industry forces on a scale of 1 to 5 (1 = Low, 5 = High), and provide at least two reasons for each rating. In addition, list at least three industries that complement the industry you choose. (30 points) Airlines Industry 1. Oil Service Industry- Fuel airplanes, and shuttle-bus. 2. Banking Industry- Some airline have their own credit union and others rely on banks for reward sky miles. 3. Insurance Industry- Employee insurance. Rate 4 Threats of New Entrants. At first glance, you might think that the airline industry is pretty tough to break into, but don't be fooled. You'll need to look at whether there are substantial costs to access bank loans and credit. If borrowing is cheap, then the likelihood of more airliners entering the industry is higher. The more new airlines that enter the market, the more saturated it becomes for everyone. Brand name recognition and frequent fliers point also play a role in the airline industry. An airline with a strong brand name and incentives can often lure a customer even if its prices are higher (Investopedia, 2012). Rate 4 Powers of Suppliers. The airline supply business is mainly dominated by Boeing and Airbus. For this reason, there isn't a lot of cutthroat competition among suppliers...
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...Substitution and income effect has a big role in today society. I will examine how substitution and income affects the gasoline prices. If a person spend $120 for gasoline each month, 4 weeks. Assuming that there has been a price increase of 100% during summer. The cost for gasoline in the next 3 months would be $240 per month if the drive of the sale would stay the same. For the entire summer, 12 weeks the gasoline price will be $720. The average cars usually get 30 miles per gallon of gasoline. During the summer months the cost of gasoline is $6.00 per gallon compare to spring $3.00 per gallon. Thomas and Maurice state that “when the price of a good increases, consumers are worse off” and in this instance, the increase in gasoline prices makes it necessary to adjust the monthly budget (2011 p. 186-187). There are several ways to estimate substitution effect or income effect for affordable gasoline. There will be sacrifices that will have to be made and budgeting accordingly. One of the options the author can choose is not driving so much during the summer months. By doing this the author can save money. This option would be considered income effect or “ the change in the consumption of a good resulting strictly from a change in purchasing power after the price of good changes” (p. 188). For example, the author normally drives to work, 50 miles a day 5 days a week, to the store 5 miles 2 days a week, and into town to spend time with friends 40 miles 3 times a week. Cut backs...
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...Blockbuster’s lack of blockbuster Frankie L. Jones February 11, 2013 BUS: 642 Thomas Hennefer Abstract Blockbuster video, the once dominant force behind consumers’ movie rental needs has suffered a significant loss in revenue to the rise of RedBox and Netflix. The competitive advantage offered by the two companies has tapped into Blockbuster’s market and cause a lack of blockbuster for the company. Since 2009 the company has continue to reported decreased revenue and profits against its competitors. In 2010 the company filed bankruptcy and has since then implemented new services and products similar to its competitors, however, customer’s still prefer RedBox and/or Netflix. Once upon a time on a Friday night after work, you were looking to go home, relax, and watch a good movie. You come up on a big blue sign with yellow lettering, and think, “I’LL RUN TO BLOCKBUSTER!” Today, we’re looking for the nearest RedBox, or browsing Netflix for a good flick. There was time when families would take a trip to Blockbuster, order a pizza, and make it a movie night. Today, people have the luxury of not even leaving the house to find a good movie; thanks to Netflix. After a routine run to Wal-Mart, Walgreens, or Kroger’s it has become second nature to browse the RedBox, especially since the cost is only $1. But what has happened to good ol’ Blockbuster? Over the past few years Blockbuster video locations have steadily declined. Blockbuster, the once powerful source for movie...
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...Economics Jessica Florian BUS640 Managerial Economics Prof. Hong Zhao July 30, 2012 Problems Chapter 1 a) What is the total explicit, total implicit, and total Economic costs in 2010. Explicit costs are defined as monetary opportunity costs. Explicit costs would be the accounting costs listed =$628,000. Implicit costs are defined as nonmonetary opportunity costs. = $15,000 (this is potential gain in stocks) + 175,000 (salary) = $190,000 The economic costs would be the total of explicit plus implicit $818,000 b) What is accounting profit in 2010? The income statement shows the profit listed as $177,000. c) What is the economic profit in 2010? Economic profit would be accounting profit minus implicit costs. That would be: $177,000 minus $190,000. d) In reviewing the decision to leave his job and start Sound Devices the recent numbers will show a profit or a loss. A positive economic profit which means that he made the right decision. A negative economic profit would mean that he made the wrong decision. Chapter 2 Problem 2 a) The price of oranges will increase. The supply of oranges will decrease due to the destruction. b) The price of oranges will decrease. The supply of oranges will decrease. c) More demand for orange juice, Price will increase for oranges, Supply will be ready. d) Grapefruit may or may not have an effect. Maybe the price and supply will...
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...BUS 640 Week 5 Price Quotes and Pricing Decisions Applied Problems To Buy This material Click below link http://www.uoptutors.com/BUS-640-ASH/BUS-640-Week-5-Price-Quotes-and-Pricing-Decisions-Applied-Problems 1. Your organization, Bright Paints, is among a dozen organizations producing a specific reflective paint utilized for traffic signals. The State Department of Transportation has requested tenders to provide 10,000 gallons of blue reflective paint to be supplied in 2 months. You may predict fitting in a manufacturing run of the blue paint and have made a decision to quote on the work. You compute your incremental expenses for this job to be $76,200. This specific deal is standard, similar in all in ways to hundreds of agreements you have bid on during the last few years. Your pricing policy has been to apply a mark-up to incremental expenses to arrive at the bid price. Your mark-up has been more when you had lots of orders and reduced when you had very few or no orders to complete. You have gathered data pertaining the mark-up rate used as well as the share of deals got at each mark-up rate, as follows. Mark up rate (%) | Bid Price | Contribution | EPVC | Percent of contracts won | 0 | $76,200 | 0 | 0 | 95.9 | 10 | $83,820 | $7,620 | .0848 | 84.8 | 15 | $87,630 | $11,430 | .0981 | 65.4 | 20 | $91,440 | $15,240 | .0826 | 41.3 | 25 | $95,250 | $19,050 | .0392 | 15.7 | 30 | $99,060 | $22,860 | .009 | 3.0 | 35 | $102,870 | $26,670 | 0 | 0 | | | | | |...
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...Waste Land" by Alan Paton Describe a surprising ending and analyse how it links to the rest of the text. “The Waste Land” by Alan Paton, is about a man who is on a bus. When he gets off the bus, he is attacked by several young men and it is suggested that the men want his purse which contained his wages. This short story has a surprising ending and it helps the reader understand other parts of the text that foreshadowed the ending. “The Waste Land” is very surprising as it ends with the man’s son having been killed in the incident. The short story ends with the narrator realizing that one of the men that have just attacked him was in fact his very own son and that he has just killed his son. When the gang dumps Freddy’s body under the lorry, where the man is, the man moved away from the body as if not wanting to accept his son’s death. The narrator displays the father’s shock and mental agony. This ending is linked to the title as “The Waste Land” suggests that the setting is very desolate, people are desperate and that the people will do anything to help themselves in their time of need even betray their own family. This is shown when the man says “People, arise! The world is dead.” This illustrates how the defender thinks that the world is corrupt. The attackers having waited for him by the bus stop shows that they knew that he would be there thus supports his son having a part in the gang. The ending is foreshadowed by the gang waiting for him to arrive, which shows...
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...Table of Contents Executive Summary 2 Problem Statement 2 Situation Analysis Company Objectives 2 Company Background 3 S.W.O.T. Analysis 4 Market Analysis 5 STEEPL 6 Consumer Analysis 7 Case Keys 8 Alternatives 9 Recommendation 10 Action Plan 10 Contingency Plan 11 Appendix A Exhibit 1 Segmentation Chart 12 Bibliography 12 Executive Summary MMI Product Placement Inc., established in 1985, is the pioneer in the business of product placement in Canada. MMI leveraged its relationship with the Canadian entertainment industry to incorporate its clients’ brands into films and TV shows. Greyhound, the country’s largest provider of intercity bus transportation, recruited MMI services to provide cost-effective ways to communicate its marketing message to consumers. Philip Hart, president of MMI, was preparing to make a final pitch to sign up Greyhound as client. For Greyhound, the major competitors include VIA Rail, owned automobile, and airline transportation companies. The consumer segmentation can be divided into three groups including college and university students, newer professionals and established professionals. The target market will be age 18 to 24 college and university young professionals. Philip Hart needs to decide which promotional vehicle would be best for Greyhound’s product placement. The alternative choices include to stick with traditional advertising, or product placement on TV series shows like “Corner Gas” or...
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...average rainfall for 2011 till april location JAN FEB MAR APR MUMBAI 110 65 11.9 32 NEW YORK 33 98 44 555 CAIRO 16 678 56 89.09 MADRID 79 11 77 32 TOKYO 444 98 123 123 TORONTO 22 232 445 45 DALLAS 40.98 54 66.01 77.8 AMSTERDAM 43 55 35 65 DELHI 45 122 64.03 132 CHILE 24 66.9 21 33.8 If there are images in this attachment, they will not be displayed. Download the original attachment Prepositions Exercises on Prepositions Prepositions are short words (on, in, to) that usually stand in front of nouns (sometimes also in front of gerund verbs). Even advanced learners of English find prepositions difficult, as a 1:1 translation is usually not possible. One preposition in your native language might have several translations depending on the situation. There are hardly any rules as to when to use which preposition. The only way to learn prepositions is looking them up in a dictionary, reading a lot in English (literature) and learning useful phrases off by heart (study tips). The following table contains rules for some of the most frequently used prepositions in English: Prepositions - Time English Usage Example on days of the week on Monday in months / seasons time of day year after a certain period of time (when?) in August / in winter in the morning in 2006 in an hour at for night for weekend a certain point of time (when?) at night at the weekend at half past nine since from a certain point of time (past till now) since 1980 ...
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...for owner Lisa Campbell. Decision-making and numerous situations are evaluated to ensure this decision-making will be best not only for the hotel but also that it will benefit the local islanders and the people who visit Kava temporarily. The Marriott Kava hotel is projected to be a medium size facility. The accommodations will ensure local islanders, patients receiving extended health care at the local cancer center, families, couples, and even business travelers will have a place to stay during their visit. The decision is if it will be more beneficial to build a standalone hotel in the middle of the island, merge the business with the local cancer center, or build the hotel near the airport ensuring it is near the new transit shuttle bus company. Building a standalone hotel ensures that if the tourism and visitor rate to the island increases the hotel will have no obligations and commitments to another company and able to focus on just providing space for guest of the hotel. The downside of this is that the business owner limits herself to other business opportunities if the standalone method is sought after. Business is based on the needs of living areas on a temporary basis. The developer that has come to the island to build housing projects for the locals will inadvertently be competition as more people may have the ability to afford long term housing solutions. During the completion of research it was noted that because of the numerous issues the island...
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...introducing a new product into its product line. I will decide whether run the project or not. Six issues will be discussed as follows 1) importance of energy cost; 2) project’s cash flows; 3) cost of capital; 4) choose an engine 5) evaluation 6) accept or reject. We should accept the project because of the positive NPV and high IRR. We will gain $532 million in wealth which is a big money on the scale like this. The company has a bond rating of AA that makes the risk relatively low. So we should definitely say yes. Issues Importance of Energy Cost Road King Trucks, Inc. is a truck manufacturing company. The new CEO Michael Livingston arranged a meeting with the firm’s top managers and engineers considering introducing a large, public transit bus into its current product line. As the oil prices keep going high and have no sign of decreasing. Mr. Livingston thought it would lead people more likely to use public transportation. The price of gas has gone up for the 30th day in a row, and with it tempers are rising. Increased demand for public transportation is expected to continue into the spring [1]. The impact of high oil prices makes people more willingly to use public transportation and there will be an increase of riders. The company should adapt itself to the changes of market. Now it is a fashion to be “Green”. People show great environmental consciousness to the world. It is wise to attract people with public transportation and fulfill their demands. Project’s Cash Flows (see...
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...Windshield Survey * Boundaries: The neighborhood is bounded to the east by Arverne and to the west by Rockaway Park. Large urban beach stretches for miles facing the Atlantic Ocean. There are “Welcome” signs apparent throughout the area. * Housing and zoning: A wide variety of housing types can be found in the area, including large apartment complexes and private one- and two-family houses. The rectangular, 13-stories high apartment buildings constructed in 1960s have large non-private yards and are in proximity to the shoreline. Houses vary in their design, size, and age. Most of them have private front- and/or back yards. The construction materials range from wood seen mainly on the older buildings to brick and siding on the newer. The houses are supplied with plumbing, heating, and air conditioning. Most if the houses and yards are in good condition and well taken care of. Some are newly remodeled. Sidewalks and streets show signs of repairs. There are nine residential zoning districts and one commercial in the community. * Open spaces: The beach and boardwalk are the center of various summer activities for people of all ages and many interests. The surfers, swimmers, and beach goers can enjoy the sand and the water as well as variety of concessions and outdoor activities. The lifeguards are on duty daily. There are many activity programs during summer available for children, teens, and adults. * Commons: The community seems to enjoy outdoors and spending...
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...Hybrid Bus Fact Sheet The region’s first biodiesel, electric buses will operate on area roads beginning summer 2010. Six new 40-foot Intercity Transit coaches Intercity Transit with a green “bubble” top will operate on a planet-friendly mix of biodiesel, ultra-low sulfur diesel, and electricity. The buses, funded largely with federal stimulus funds, will replace 14-year-old buses. What are the benefits of hybrid buses? Hybrid buses: • Significantly reduce emissions that cause smog, greenhouse gases, and public health issues, • Reduce fuel consumption about 25 %, • Require less maintenance, • Reduce diesel exhaust odor, vehicle noise, and • Have same operating reliability as traditional propulsion engine buses. How does the hybrid bus work? • Diesel-electric hybrid buses use both electricity and diesel, the same concept as hybrid automobiles. • Bus Batteries store energy and recharge when the bus decelerates. When demand for power exceeds battery capacity, the diesel engine provides extra energy. • The stored electricity is used for a cleaner and smoother propulsion. • A computer controls the output of the two power sources, diesel and electricity, so the buses always use the most efficient source. How were these buses paid for? Most of the cost was paid with federal funding. American Recovery and Reinvestment Act (ARRA) funds accounted for $2.33 million, $750,669 came from other federal funds, and $575,000 from Intercity Transit (local match). What...
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