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Cargo Aircraft In World War II

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The first type of transport aircraft to be used were passenger aircrafts. These aircrafts were used to carry friendly soldiers to and from battle and to different countries where they would be stationed to fight. Sometimes, passenger aircrafts dropped paratroopers, parachuting soldiers, over battlegrounds for strategic advantage. The average transport aircraft could carry around twenty men and could hold useful equipment. Transport aircrafts weren’t just used for transporting soldiers, some of these were used as ambulances that carried injured soldiers to hospitals. Other passenger aircrafts were used to tow military gliders that contained heavy equipment and men to used on the battlefield. Passenger aircrafts could be used for aerial refueling, airlifts, and …show more content…
Cargo aircrafts were responsible for transporting various supplies such as weapons, food, vehicles, tanks, medication, aide, or heavy cargo. These aircrafts served to be useful in the war because soldiers were constantly under rations and in need of supplies. Because these soldiers were fighting in foreign lands, they didn’t have local factories producing goods for them, thus needing cargo planes to deliver aide via airdrop or by drop off and then through vehicle delivery. Most of the cargo aircrafts were military gliders. These gliders had to be towed into air by other aircrafts and relied on the reaction of the air to stay in the air. In fact, some bombers were used as cargo planes. Because of the bombers bay doors, this made it easy to accurately drop airdrops instead of bombs. An important cargo aircraft in World War II was the General Aircraft Hamilcar. This aircraft was the largest cargo aircraft to be deployed by the Allied forces. The Hamilcar was the first cargo plane capable of carrying tanks and other heavy vehicles. Made almost entirely out of wood, this aircraft could hold up to almost seven tons of

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