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Chapter 6 – Labor Relations in Professional Sports - Chapter Outline

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Submitted By hithit07
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A. GENERAL
Chapter 6 covers the collective bargaining process used by pro sports leagues and player unions to structure player-ballclub relations. The main point of collective bargaining in sports is: (1) relates to the division of revenue between owners and player; (2) the desire of the parties to assure competitive balance and keep general health of the league and its market opportunity.
B. COLLECTIVE BARGAINING - GENERALLY:
Is a process by which a group of workers of an industry bargain or negotiate as a collective whole (unit) with the management to determine the working conditions, benefits, and salaries of the industry. Governed by: Nation Labor Relations Act.
PLAYING FOR DOLLARS: LABOR RELATIONS AND THE SPORTS BUSINESS 7-13 (1996)
Sports Industry Model – three main participants in the relations’ function are government, management, and labor; government’s role is primarily the regulator of the other two parts.
Government: Federal Government regulates with its 3 branches, National Labor Relations Act of 1935 is framework, NLR Board and federal courts interpret and apply the law to collective bargaining, strikes, and antitrust policy – substantial effects on sports industry
♠Management: Operate through league structures and team ownership, provides for the planning, supervision, and control of corporate enterprise decisions.
♠Labor: Refers to players and their unions. The objective of the sports union is to promote its effectiveness in collective bargaining. In Achieving its objectives the union must: (1) Engages in organizing its membership for solidarity. (2) Negotiates contracts applicable to all players. (3) Uses pressure tactics such as strikes and picketing if necessary. (4) Enforces the terms of the negotiated agreement through the grievance procedure. (5) Serves as internal governmental function in conducting meetings, voting on contracts

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