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Cherokee

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Imagine sitting in your house enjoying some quality time with your family. Watching movies and playing games just enjoying your typical family night. As you sit there, happy as can be, you hear a knock at the door. When you answer it you see some men whom you’ve never seen before or even heard of for that matter. The men proceed to introduce themselves and tell you how they’ve moved to the area for a fresh start and a new beginning. After the conversation they leave and move onto the next house. About a month later they come back and knock again. This time you answer the door and they begin to have a normal conversation. About half way through they begin to tell you how nice your house is and how much they’d love to have it. They then proceed to walk into your house uninvited. They then tell you that they will be taking your house and you will need to pack up and leave. They also tell you that if you begin to attempt to fight back against their wishes they will kill you on the spot. How would you feel if this happened to you and your family? This is what happened to the Cherokee tribe and their homeland. The whites came into their homeland, which they occupied for years and years prior, and took over. They gave the Cherokee absolutely no choice on whether they would like to leave their land for the whites or not. The whites came in and handed the Cherokee an ultimatum stating they needed to leave or be killed. This crippled the Cherokee tribe leaders and their families as well as their well-built villages and what not. Back during this time things were getting dicey between the whites and the Indians. President Jackson was adamant about removing the Indians as were many of the other Americans. Not many people like to really think about it and put themselves in the Indians shoes. I am completely against the removal of the Indians from their land. I think that the whites were way over the line in removing the Indians from what was their very own land. You can’t just go in and make people leave from their house for no reason at all. I believe the Indian tribes should have been able to keep

their land because it was morally incorrect for them to do that, it was the Indians land and they should have the final say, and the whites lacked liable cause to proceed with taking the Indians land. When a person goes out to buy something they are purchasing that item with the intent that it will be theirs until they decide to get rid of it or throw it out. When the Indians settled in America they were under the impression that they would be able to live there until they decided to leave. However this was not the case as the whites began to move in and take over all that they had worked so hard for. In my opinion it was morally incorrect for the whites to move into, and invade the Native Americans space and living quarters. In my personal opinion I believe that the Indians had their land stolen from them by the whites. When I talk about being “morally incorrect” I’m talking about being within the correct standards of those of the society. Within today’s society that kind of action against another human being would be incorrect to the highest levels. I believe the Indians at the time were bullied for their land as they had no active response that could have stopped or even stalled the whites. The surge to take over their land and their lives for that matter was seemed to be led by Andrew Jackson. In my opinion Andrew Jackson showed a cold hearted attitude towards them and really looked at the Indians as less than human. Andrew Jackson once said “The condition and ulterior destiny of the Indian Tribes within the limits of some of our States have become objects of much interest and importance. It has long been the policy of Government to introduce among them the arts of civilization, in hope of gradually reclaiming them form a wandering life.” In him saying this I feel like he is saying that because of those “objects” that are of vital “importance” the tribes can be sacrificed. He says that they are in a “Wandering” life but who is he to determine them importance of another community’s life. (“Excerpt from President Andrew Jackson’s First Annual Message to Congress, December 8, 1829,” white source, p. 187-189) If you think about all of the people in America today that own actual land, there would be too many to count. How many of them would actually be happy with a random person taking it? The answer would be, not too many. I’m a firm believer in the owner having a say. I believe there is no one high enough to oversee one’s personal items and property. With it being the Indians land it should be their say. The Native Americans were treated unfairly in my opinion in comparison to the Whites. In an excerpt from the book John Ridge says “We protested against this and we have succeeded to get a treaty made to be sent home for the ratification of the people. It is very liberal in its terms-an equal measure is given to all. The poor Indian enjoys the same rights as the rich-there is no distinction.” I completely agree with this statement that people of all kinds deserve the same rights no matter their classifications. Amidst kicking them out, they hinted at the idea of the Indians living amongst the whites. This was maybe an even worse idea than just kicking them out. Elias Boudinot once said “That it is our decided opinion, founded upon the melancholy experience of the Cherokees within the last two years, and upon facts which history has furnished us in regard to other Indian nations, that our people cannot exist amidst a white population, subject to laws which they have no hand in making, and which they do not understand” This quote in a nutshell is saying, how can an entire group or community who has lived a certain lifestyle for so long move into something completely different and actually survive. It’s hard enough to adapt to one specific thing but to adjust to an entirely new lifestyle is ridiculous. (“John Ridge to Major Ridge et al., March 10, 1835.” Cherokee source, p. 204-205.) (“Elias Boudinot, “Resolutions,” October 2, 1832.” Cherokee source, p. 201-203.) When the white Americans decided that they were going to essentially “kick” out the Native Americans they were going of the premise that they were the “head” of the country and really giving everyone there no recognition. I think the white Americans lacked liable cause in taking the land from

the Cherokee Tribe. In typical American standards you can’t just take things that are under the ownership of other human beings. With the whites taking the Cherokee’s land they were invading in every way possible. The actions of the whites were wrong and did not justify themselves. In an excerpt from William Penn it reads, “The positions here recited are deemed to be incontrovertible. If follows, therefore, That the removal of any nation of Indians from their country by force would be an instance of gross and cruel oppression: That all attempts to accomplish this removal of the Indians by bribery or fraud, by intimidations and threats, by withholding from them a knowledge of the strength of their cause, by practicing upon their ignorance, and their fears, or by vexatious opportunities, interpreted by them to mean nearly the same thing as a command;--all such attempts are acts of oppression, and therefore entirely unjustifiable:” The white Americans were unjustified. (“Excerpt from William Penn (pseudonym for Jeremiah Evarts of the American Board of Commissioners for Foreign Missions), “A Brief View of the Present Relations Between the Government and People of the United States and the Indians Within Our National Limits,” November 1829,” white source, p. 191-193.) All in all I believe that the white Americans were completely wrong in the way that they handled the Cherokee Tribes. They mistreated them in every way. The Indians were the first to occupy the land that we now occupy and they should’ve been able to have the final say on what they wanted to do. The whites were morally incorrect in the way they went about interacting with the Cherokee Tribe. It was the Native Americans land and it should’ve been the Native Americans say. In the end the whites lacked liable cause to treat them the way they did. If the Indians were allowed to keep their land I’m sure the country would be completely different but that does not change a thing. Correct morality is the way the world should be ran.

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