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Vengeance. An infliction of harm on a person by another person who has been harmed by that person. Throughout Shakespeare’s play, Hamlet, vengeance is an ongoing theme amongst many characters. It is not such a theme that is very obvious in the first act. The theme is developed throughout the whole plot. Shakespeare presents vengeance as the initial plan for characters like Hamlet, Fortinbras, and Laertes, to achieve happiness through avenging their fathers’ deaths and this theme develops as characters become emotional as the plot is revealed.

The play starts out with the wedding of Hamlet’s mother, the Danish queen, as she remarries Claudius, Hamlet’s uncle, and the deceased King’s brother. Hamlet is still mourning the death of his father as he is still in grief. He is disgusted by his mom and rants long soliloquies about the marriage and the way he feels about everything because it happened right after the death of his father. Hamlet is an emotional character and in a way, he is willing to do anything for his father whom he loved so much. When the ghost of his father Hamlet shows up face to face with him, young Hamlet listens to it. When it tells Hamlet how Claudius murdered him, he is angry and overtaken with feelings. He listens to the ghost and finally kills Claudius at the end of the play in order to avenge his father’s death because he believed that justice had to be served.

From developing characterization, Fortinbras in another character that seeks to avenge his father who was killed by old Hamlet. With every letter regarding the revenge he will take is sent out by him through the acts of the play, the more emotional he gets. Because of this, his vengeance builds up and he plans his strategic war tactics. Fortinbras threatens to take his father’s lands back after he wins the war. In the end of the tragedy when everyone dies, Fortinbras is hailed

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