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Cis System Analysis

In: Computers and Technology

Submitted By sugneshp
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System Architecture 1. Define the term system architecture. Define the term scalability, and explain why it is important to consider scalability in system design. * System architecture translates the logical design of an information system into a physical structure that includes hardware, software, network support, and processing methods. Scalability is the measure of a system’s ability to expand, change, or downsize easily to meet the changing needs of a business enterprise. Scalability is especially important in implementing systems that are volume-related, such as transaction processing systems. 2. When selecting an architecture, what items should a systems analyst consider as part of the overall design checklist? * Before selecting a system architecture, the analyst must consider the following issues: * Enterprise resource planning (ERP) * Initial cost and (TCO) * Scalability * Web integration * Legacy system interface requirements * Processing options * Security issues 3. What is enterprise resource planning (ERP) and why is it important? What is supply chain management? * Enterprise resource planning (ERP) defines a specific architecture, including standards for data, processing, network, and user interface design. It is important because it describes a specific hardware and software environment that ensures hardware connectivity and easyintegration of future applications, including in-house software and commercial packages. ERP also can extend to suppliers and customers in a process called supply chain management. In a totally integrated supply chain, a customer order could cause a production planning system to schedule a work order, which in turn triggers a call for certain parts from one or more suppliers. 4. Explain the term server and provide an example of server-based processing; explain the

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