Premium Essay

Communication Bias

In:

Submitted By gigemsuzanne
Words 802
Pages 4
Bias in Media
Each and every day we are exposed to countless forms of media from books, magazines, internet, and television. Thanks to the ever evolving and fast paced technology world, our society is not only exposed to an ever increasing amount of media but the mediums in which we interact with it are evolving. Throughout our exposure, we are subjected in media to countless forms of bias delivered both directly and indirectly. Before we can examine how this bias effects our society, we must first define what bias is. “Bias is a tendency to believe that some people, ideas, etc., are better than others that usually results in treating some people unfairly (bias, 2014).”
Recently, I watched an episode of Modern Family on the ABC channel. Modern family is essentially centered on three families and their interactions with one another. Although the modern family name would lead you to believe this show represents a new frontier free from bias and stereotypes, this show draws is comedic nature from these very bias representations. A broad spectrum of families are represented from a mixed marriage, to a gay or homosexual couple, and a traditional family. Despite the vast portrayal, Modern Family promotes traditional gender roles and stereotypes of women.
I believe that Modern Family has a moderate level of media bias represented in its episodes. Although they attempt in many storylines to break away from the traditional roles, definition of acceptable age differences, demonstrate equality and acceptance, Modern Family lacks resistance towards patriarchal dominance within the family structure. Through the promotion of female gender stereotypes, the show promotes a male-dominant family ideology. For generations in the past and for many to come, women will continue to fight the battle against biased based “appropriate roles”.
Rather directly expressed or

Similar Documents

Premium Essay

Mas Communication, the Impact of Advertising on Media Bias

...Topic: The impact of advertising on media bias The Impact of Advertising on Media Bias. (2012). Journal of Marketing Research: February, Esther Gal-Or, Tansev Geylani, Tuba Pinar Yildirim (2012). Journal of Marketing Research: February 2012, Vol. 49, No. 1, pp. 92-99. Retrieved from http://dx.doi.org/10.1509/jmr.10.0196 The authors in this study investigate the effecting of advertising in the media bias, the marketers evaluate the size and composition of the difference outlets of the readership when they making advertising choices. They also demonstrate their right target market with the advertising supplements subscription fees and it may serve as a polarizing or contingent on the extent of distinctiveness among advertisers to readers who have difference preference in politics. Each advertiser will have to choose a single outlet for placing their ad when manifoldness is large and the greater of polarize rises compare to when media outlet relies on subscription fees only for revenue. If the distinctive is small, advertiser chooses multiple outlets and the polarization results are reduced. Media bias and advertising: Evidence from a German car magazine (2014). Dewenter, Ralf; Heimeshoff, Ulrich (2014). DICE Discussion Paper, No. 132, ISSN 2190‐9938 ( online). Retrieved from http://fgvwl.hsu-hh.de/wp-vwl This paper analyzing the impact of automobile reviews in manufacturer's ...

Words: 429 - Pages: 2

Free Essay

Math

...2015 Todd Marbury Dr. Lauren Goldstein Intro to Psychology June 7, 2015 2015 Todd Marbury Dr. Lauren Goldstein Intro to Psychology June 7, 2015 Retrospective Analysis of Personality Retrospective Analysis of Personality Through the years I wondered what made me change my personality towards the way I look at things but now I see why I drastically made these changes due to the different people and environments I have been. I have changed in too many ways to recount all of them, but a few I will list. In this essay I will discuss the aspect of my life that has and has not changed, analyze the role of nature and nurture within my personality and discuss why most memories are bias, which makes systemic scientific more valued than individual accounts. Psychologists strive to understand how personality develops as well as how it influences the way we think and behave. This area of psychology seeks to understand personality and how it varies among individuals as well as how people are similar in terms of personality. While there is no single agreed upon definition of personality, it is often thought of as something that arises from within the individual and remains fairly consistent throughout life. It encompasses all of the thoughts, behavior patterns, and social attitudes that impact how we view ourselves and what we believe about others and the world around us. Understanding personality allows psychologists to predict how people will respond in certain situations and...

Words: 1208 - Pages: 5

Premium Essay

Learning and Communicating Online

...COM10003 Learning and Communicating Online Assessment 3: Reflective essay This essay will discuss how my use of online information has grown from being merely a consumer, to now being able to critically evaluate online sources for credibility and suitability for use in academic work. My role in producing an online informational resource has been enhanced by both the readings, and the experience gained in the collaborative process involved in working as a team. This is my first experience at online collaboration and I will examine the challenges encountered using this medium of communication, how I dealt with them, the lessons learned, and what I would do differently during future collaborative work. Before this course, my experience with online sources of information had been limited to an observer status, and although I had read from a variety of sources online, and considered myself capable of sorting truth from fiction, I had never realised the extent to which information can and should be evaluated. A study conducted by Scholz-Crane 1998 (cited in Metzger, 2007, pp. 2080-2081) explains that a lax attitude toward proving the accuracy and credibility of websites is prevalent among college students. This information has encouraged me to be more critical in regard to information found on the web, and I now apply the criteria espoused by Tate, (2010, pp. 35-36) of checking for accuracy, authority, objectivity, currency and coverage. According to Treise et al (2003, cited in...

Words: 1692 - Pages: 7

Free Essay

Dont Judge a Book by Its Cover

...outside view. Society as a whole tends to make an initial impression simply by the way someone looks, dresses or even talks. “Mother’s Tongue” by Amy Tan was about an English scholar whose mother was judged due to her broken English. This reading is just one mean of how someone is judged for her communication barrier. Everyone comes from a variety of backgrounds, cultural differences, and influenced lifestyles that create differences in which a person appears and identifies to someone else. There are many different characteristics that create the makeup of each person. Cultural language varieties are one type of characteristic of how someone can by perceived by another person from a different culture. Different forms of the language can be introduced daily through music, television, forms of media, and people that surround you. Cultures are another means that create the makeup of how people from different societies appear to each other. This can be seen through clothing styles and personality makeup. Language is the main form of communication which creates a universal difference among people. It is easy to create a personal bias opinion towards a different language. An example of this bias would be if you are an English Native American and walk past two Hispanic decent people carrying on a conversation in a foreign language not known to you. In this instance you may create a personal judgment against these individuals because you may think they are making fun of you, or say something...

Words: 660 - Pages: 3

Premium Essay

Mount Everest Case Study Review

...that had happened there. Due to their style of leadership even the team got split or it never had an existence it were just few individuals who were hiking together. They lacked coordination, trust and cooperativeness. This leadership style didn’t bring any prosperity rather it made the situation shoddier and dragged everyone to a crucial situation. Not just that, there was loss of life due to the inflexibility that Hall and Fischer possessed. They didn’t call off the expedition even after obvious signs of it being fatal are because they wanted to maintain the reputation, make money out of this and also make a world record. Consequently, both Hall and Fischer also had to lose their lives because of dogged and bullishness and no communication with their clients. (b) Identify three...

Words: 638 - Pages: 3

Free Essay

Business

...collect the information. The choice to a large extent depends on the preliminaries to data collection some of the commonly used methods are discussed below. 1. Direct Personal observation: This is a very general method of collecting primary data. Here the investigator directly contacts the informants, solicits their cooperation and enumerates the data. The information are collected by direct personal interviews. The novelty of this method is its simplicity. It is neither difficult for the enumerator nor the informants. Because both are present at the spot of data collection. This method provides most accurate information as the investigator collects them personally. But as the investigator alone is involved in the process, his personal bias may influence the accuracy of the data. So it is necessary that the investigator should be honest, unbiased and experienced. In such cases the data collected may be fairly accurate. However, the method is quite costly and time-consuming. So the method should be used when the scope of enquiry is small. 2. Indirect Oral Interviews : This is an indirect method of collecting primary data. Here information are not collected directly from the source but by interviewing persons closely related with the problem. This method is applied to apprehend culprits in case of theft, murder etc. The informations relating to one's personal life...

Words: 1115 - Pages: 5

Premium Essay

Questionaire for Hrm

...Managing Diversity To address diversity issues, consider these questions: what policies, practices, and ways of thinking and within our organizational culture have differential impact on different groups? What organizational changes should be made to meet the needs of a diverse workforce as well as to maximize the potential of all workers, so that San Francisco can be well positioned for the demands of the 21st century? Most people believe in the golden rule: treat others as you want to be treated. The implicit assumption is that how you want to be treated is how others want to be treated. But when you look at this proverb through a diversity perspective, you begin to ask the question: what does respect look like; does it look the same for everyone? Does it mean saying hello in the morning, or leaving someone alone, or making eye contact when you speak? It depends on the individual. We may share similar values, such as respect or need for recognition, but how we show those values through behavior may be different for different groups or individuals. How do we know what different groups or individuals need? Perhaps instead of using the golden rule, we could use the platinum rule which states: "treat others asthey want to be treated." Moving our frame of reference from what may be our default view ("our way is the best way") to a diversity-sensitive perspective ("let's take the best of a variety of ways") will help us to manage more effectively in a diverse work environment. ...

Words: 1033 - Pages: 5

Free Essay

Graphic Organizer

...audience, the best method of communication, and the best format. | * Create a list of information that requires research prior to writing. * Identify resources available to research information further. * What information is missing? | * Key points * Primary focus * Research areas * Research resources * Who the audience is * Desired outcome | Researching | * Use available resources to confirm the accuracy of information included in the initial brainstorm * Review the key points, data, and primary objective with individuals who will provide honest feedback. * Review key points and the main objective to consider any potential for biased. * Ask others to evaluate the information and identify any potential for biased. * Consider which key points pose least potential for complication. | * Is the information accurate? * Does factual data support the key points? * Can others understand the desired outcome? * Is any of the information biased? * How to avoid complications related to the primary focus. * Do the key points support the desired outcome? | * The information that is most credible and accurate. * What information others may perceive as biased, confusing, or distracting. * Ways to avoid complications. * What key points support the desired outcome and which are not necessary. | Drafting | * Reorganize information omitting information that does not support the primary objective. * Remove any bias,...

Words: 408 - Pages: 2

Free Essay

If ‘Objectivity’ Is Impossible to Achieve, What Hope Is There for the Journalist Who Wants to Be and Be Seen as Professional?

...Journalism is an important tool in today’s society in its role to keep the populace informed of issues and events through the news. The Concise Oxford Dictionary describes the journalist as “one whose business it is to edit, or write for a journal, especially a newspaper.” Catherine Dean, Lecturer at Strathmore University states “journalism is understood in broader terms, to refer to the art of communicating, transmitting facts, events, information,opinions and so on to the general public, using any of the wide variety of means for communication that exist in our society today.” (Dean, 2006, p. 3) News should be “new, interesting and relevant.” (Maxwell, 2000, p. 36) . It should therefore have objectivity in its presentation. To be objective is defined by the Oxford Online Dictionary as “not influenced by personal feelings or opinions in representing facts.” However since this cannot be done, as we all have our biases and perceptions, a journalist in his pursuit of professionalism must be present a balanced and fair presentation of the news. To be fair as defined by the Merriam-Webster Dictionary is to be “consonant with merit and importance.” This means that one must show consistency in his or her presentation of work. Former Curator of The Nieman Foundation for Journalism at Harvard, Bill Kovach defines of fairness in journalism as “… more than objectivity. It includes honest and balanced judgments in reporting, writing, editing and presentation of news.” So in order to be...

Words: 1051 - Pages: 5

Premium Essay

12 Angry Men

...negotiation and conflict resolutions. The communication is set in a jury room where people with different worldview are bargaining over the judgment of a murder case. Juror 8 is willing to stand alone with his vote “not guilty”. Trying to avoid the winner’s course, he demanded a conversation about the case despite the clear 11-1 vote on the guilt of the defendant. Juror 8 discredits his opponents’ arguments and uncovers their constraint thinking, he uncovering doubtful evidence, alienating hardliners and engaging in conversations. In the conversation it becomes obvious that not every juror bases his decision on the same facts, and therefore it is not possible to only have one strategy to convince all. Knowing about the intentions and roots in a negotiation increases the own power and also the ability to tackle those biases and perception errors efficiently. Communication errors and strategies to overcome those In the following, different communication errors and biases of the jurors are analysed, as well as the tactics Henry, Juror 8, is using to overcome those. The first statements in the movie already indicate whether the juror will be a potential opponent, a convincible, or one an early ally for Henry. Juror 4 relays on logical arguments and basis everything on numbers. Blinded by his logic he lacks the ability to put himself in the shoes of the accused. This biased behavior can be tracked back to the selective perception bias and overconfidence. Therefore he is unable...

Words: 1482 - Pages: 6

Premium Essay

Structured Interview

...Q#$ The structured interview is a type of an interview where all the questions are pre-planned and thoroughly structured in order to evaluate a potential candidate against the specific criteria pertaining to a specific job position. It focuses the most on a candidate's skills and abilities (Heneman). In such an interview all the candidates are being asked same questions in a standardized manner. Benefits of structured interviews include the following: * Equal opportunities * High objectivity * Legal invulnerability * KSAO related questions secure high precision and predictability. Required materials should include one copy of a booklet for note-taking and assessment per each panel interviewer, which should contain job-relevant questions and descriptions of qualifications being evaluated; a copy of Job Description per each applicant; pens and pencils. Procedure: Before conducting interview 1) Assemble interview board 2) Design interview booklets 3) Identify qualifications to assess 4) Develop assessment criteria 5) Develop question 6) Invite applicants and arrange accommodations During the interview 1) Provide introduction 2) Ask questions 3) Conclude and answer applicant's questions After the interview 1) Assess responses 2) Integrate interview results with other assessment tools information 3) Select an applicant 4) Give feedback Comments to the conducted interview: The applicant (Shamsun Nahar) was...

Words: 979 - Pages: 4

Free Essay

Non-Pharmacological Therapy in Children

...The Use of Non-Pharmacological Therapy in Children The Use of Non-Pharmacological Therapy in Children Children’s pain is multidimensional with psychological, physiological and behavioural domains, which presents unique challenges in the assessment and evaluation. These challenges require close consideration of the child’s age, prior pain experiences, developmental, cognitive and communication levels. As nurses are responsible in the assessment of children’s pain, it is appropriate to know all methods, and techniques of alleviating this uncomfortable stimuli, thus presenting the clinical question; in children, how can non-pharmacological (complementary/ alternative) methods be more beneficial in pain management compared to non-pharmacological/conventional medicines? The purpose of this paper is to explore how non-pharmacological methods can be useful in reducing pain. The different variations of non-pharmacological interventions, adverse effects of pharmacological medication, economic factors and knowledge deficits related to nurse education of pain management will be discussed below. Non-Pharmacological Techniques Non-pharmacological techniques, or complementary therapies are considered as any intervention used for pain alleviation that are non-analgesics or other kinds of medications and can be used with or without pharmacological aid. To better understand how many of these types of procedures are effective on a cellular level, we must look at “The Gate Control...

Words: 4548 - Pages: 19

Premium Essay

Assignment Security & Ict Audit

...Security and ICT Audit Assignment 2 12-11-2012 A business continuity plan is the totality of plans made to recover the business operations following a disaster. A disaster is an event that causes a significant and perhaps prolonged disruption in the system availability. In this case the disaster is a fire which burned the office to the ground. Nothing could be salvaged from the ashes. There are a few measures included in the Business Continuity Plan of this travel agency, in order to provide an effective response. In this way they are still able to serve their customers and to continue their business operations. One of the key elements of a BCP is to consider what processes are critical and how quickly they should be resumed. In this way, you know what processes should be given priority and which may be delayed. By taking the critical processes as a basis, you can identify the critical resources and record them in the BCP. Those are the resources that are absolutely necessary to run the critical processes at an acceptable level. Measures: * From an IT process perspective: * Back-ups of the entire IT environment should be created frequently and tested periodically. Databases may contain e.g. information regarding reservations/bookings made, booking history, client databases and destinations. IT applications used for operational activities may also be recovered. * It should be possible to replace the back-up on new IT equipment. * From a facilities...

Words: 389 - Pages: 2

Premium Essay

Critical Thinking Worksheet Appendix I

...Critical Thinking Worksheet Associate Level Material Appendix I Critical Thinking Worksheet Chose one of the following scenarios: You are a member of a group working on a class project. The group members are enthusiastic about the project and arrange a meeting time to begin planning. You forget to mark your calendar and miss the meeting. The group posts a summary of the meeting with assignments and deadlines for the project. You apologize to the group and agree to complete the topic research for the project. You realize you have a paper due in another course on the same day your research is due and concentrate most of your time on your individual assignment. The paper takes longer than you thought, and you are unable to conduct research for the group project by the deadline. You feel bad about this and do not respond to inquiries from group members. You post a message to the group explaining you are having computer problems. The group expresses their empathy and proceeds without you, completing, and submitting the project with your name included. Write five questions to help you think through the situation and determine a course of action. Question 1: What the projected timeline assigned for this project from start to finish? * Question 2: Which group member appointed note taker? This would make it easier for me to ask for the notes or any updates from. * Question 3: What could have corrected or did something in a different way so I can have done my...

Words: 931 - Pages: 4

Premium Essay

Firestone and Ford

...I. The Pre-Analysis: A. Perspective: 1. Describe the perspective of the author(s) of the case study and the possible biases that might result from that perspective: The author, Archie B. Carroll is professor at University of Georgia. He may neither work for any company nor be a significant decision-maker in a company. Therefore, he analysis and perspective may different from perspective of important decision-makers. Since he is a professor, he may not know much about car and tire and the difference impact of different tires on different car. He may be a loyal customer of Ford, so he may bias toward Ford and give favorable information and perspective for Ford. 2. My perspective as the analyst: Ford is one of my favorite brands because of its bold image. Therefore, I may be more interested in favorable facts and deny negative numbers of Ford. I don’t know much about automobiles, so I may not understand the consequences of tire tread separation when driving. B. State what you are bracketing: They would do bad things to lower the costs of tire which led to tire tread separation. They would have blamed each other and their customers for their own fault. They would keep all customers’ complaint and lawsuit private from public. They would continue to use low quality tires. II. The Situation : A. List the facts relevant to the issue(s) identified: • The first lawsuit against Firestone was in 1991. • Lori Lazarus was trapped in her car and rescued...

Words: 389 - Pages: 2