... 2 2 APPLICATION OF THE PRINCIPLES OF COMMUNITY PSYCHOLOGY 2-4 2.1POVERTY 2 2.2PREVENTION 2 2.3CHANGE 2 2.4EMPOWERMENT 3 2.5INDIVIDUAL WELNESS 3 2.6CITIZEN PARTICIPATION 3 2.7COLLABORATION AND COMMUNITY STRENGHT 3 2.8SENSE OF COMMUNITY 4 3 CONCLUSION 4 REFERENCES 4 1. INTRODUCTION Communities are complex and term “community can be defined in a diverse manner. Thomton and Ramphele in Terre Blanch, Butchart and Seedat(2002) [provides us...
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...Community assessment and analysis Presentation Red group Interview with Community health Nurse Essex County New Jersey Demographic of Essex County Essex County is located in the North eastern part of new jersey. The history of Essex county dates back to 1666 when 30 families from Connecticut established settlement along the banks of Passaic river. Essex County was officially established in 1682 by east jersey legislature. Essex County is 129.631 square miles. The Geopolitical communities are designed by natural or human made boundaries (Maurer and Smith, 2009). It holds community safer for the residents and the governing body. Essex County is bordered by human made boundaries. The weather of the community fluctuates according to the seasons. The usual temperature throughout winter stays within 24 to 42 degrees Fahrenheit. In the summer, it hikes up, and ranges between at 68 to 85 Fahrenheit. Natural disasters like flood, blizzards, snowstorms, heavy rains hurricanes, power outrage, water shortage common here. Essex county is the second most densely populated county in new jersey As of 2010 census population was 783969. The county is made up of 22 municipalities which are widely diverse encompassing large inner-city communities. Essex’s county’s economic wealth is not distributed uniformly across all...
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...really is, however the dictionary defines “community” as “a social group of any size whose members reside in a specific locality, share government, and often have a common cultural and historical heritage”. A virtual community consists only of people that use their computers as the means of communication; however, they never meet personally. People discuss various ideas, share common interests, and find friends and partners with the help of virtual communities. Virtual communities exist, and there are a lot of them nowadays. People like communicating on-line, thus, virtual communities also have some advantages in comparison with real communities. Both real communities and virtual ones serve the same purpose – communication, which creates lasting relationship between people. There are many obvious distinctions between “real” communities and “virtual” communities. The most noticeable is the difference in communication, including the lack of physical presence within the “virtual” communities. In a “real” community, messages include much unspoken communication, such as body language, which can dramatically change the meaning of the message. “Virtual” communities have nothing more than their words and “emoticons” to portray emotion within their messages. This can be either a benefit or a detriment. Emotion may get in the way of the necessary communication, but it also might be a critical part of the message. The basic idea of a community is a group of people, which is characterized...
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...Community Evaluation Community Evaluation The purpose of this essay is to compare the similarities and differences between five different communities. Represented are Bland County, Virginia, Cedar Rapids, Iowa, Dunedin, Florida, Rio Vista, California, and Washington, D.C. The definition of community according to Bartle (2012) is, “The concept of community is a set of interactions, human behaviors that have meaning and expectations between its members. Not just action, but actions based on shared expectations, values, beliefs and meanings between individuals.” A community represents more than the boundaries of cities and towns; the community includes day- to-day activities of those within the boundaries. Similarities When compared the five communities have many similarities. Bland and DC share the Appalachian Mountain Range; Cedar Rapids is in the Midwest, and both Rio Vista and Dunedin are on opposite coasts of the United States. Natural disasters such as tornadoes, earthquakes, and hurricanes plague these communities. Four of the five communities provide work opportunities for its citizens through industry or tourism. Each of these communities shares a commonality of outdoor activities such as hiking, biking, swimming, and sightseeing. Common traits and similarities in the communities exist even though the communities and residents are from various areas of the country. Differences In today’s society there are differences in many communities. These communities...
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...Community Profile Team A~The Aristocrats ETH/316 April 1, 2014, Dr. Charles Parker, Ph.D., CMEC Team A~ Community Profile In this day in age we live a fast paced life style. I t doesn’t mean we do not coupe and interact with others. We live in a community with different types of people, ethnicity, gender, lifestyles and all of us have different ideal goals to accomplish. In all we have the obligation to be socially responsible and be considerate of others. In this document we will give you a better understanding of what is social responsibility within our communities in comparing their profiles. In an effort to note the differences and similarities of our local communities, such as Rancho Bernardo, Eastlake, La Jolla Villa, Jamul, 4S Ranch and the Gaslamp area. The Rancho Bernardo and La Jolla communities are conveniently adjacent to each other and boast of the similar upscale lifestyle for its’mid to high lifestyle residents. Rancho Bernardo’s community setting is master planned, whereas La Jolla has residents that were born in the area and have resided ever since. While the Rancho Bernardo community sits on a mountainous setting, La Jolla has breathtaking ocean views. Both communities have tourist attractions, golf courses, aquariums, annual street fairs and newly renovated flagship malls. In addition to five star dining and winery attractions, both communities are known for its highly acclaimed educational facilities, USCD in La Jolla and...
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...defining marker of brand communities.” Student: Babel Alexey Course: MBA (internal) Subject: Marketing Management. Code: LB5202:03 Subject coordinator and lecturer: Dr. Breda McCarthy April, 2015. Introduction. In the last decade, there has been a vast increase in the number of different varieties of brand communities. There is no doubt, that this aspect has an extremely significant influence on a modern marketing process and the whole business properly. As a consequence, to create the successful business, contemporary managers should bear in mind and take more activities towards brand community. It is a vital necessity to determinate and interact with this communities, because the concept of implementation brand community into the marketing process has a huge positive effect for every firm. What is the brand community? There are many different surveys which give an explanation of the emergence of this fascinating phenomena, but all findings have a similar opinion, that brand communities are formed around “symbol”. As Greg Stratton and Jeremy Northcote (2014) mentioned, the brand community can be seen as a social category consisting of consumers who feel united by a common affiliation to brands (symbols). At the same time, social relations are not the key importance for this community, but a sense of the collaboration and collective interest around the brand always exists. Moreover, brand communities have powerful and attractive...
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...Community and Recreation: Community Recreation Community The Merriam- Webster (2012) defines community as a unified body of individuals with common interests living in a particular area. A community is also a local grouping within which people carry out a full round of life activities. Although families or other groups can sometimes be relatively self-sufficient, most of them do not live in isolation. For many reasons, ranging from economic interdependence to shared cultural values, families and other groups normally join together to form communities. The community, rather than the family, becomes the social setting for most everyday economic, political, religious, educational, recreational and similar activities. As communities become larger and more complex, other types of organizations are often established within the community to perform these various functions. Thus, a community is a type of social organization that is territorially located and provides the setting for dealing with most of the needs and problems of daily living. Communities vary widely in size and complexity. Recreation McLean and Hurd., (2011) defines recreation as a network of public agencies that provide such facilities as parks, playgrounds, aquatic centers, sports fields, and community centers in thousand of cities, towns, and countries. Recreation is also defined as any activity performed during one’s leisure or free time. Recreation is very essential element of human biology...
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... STUDENT NUMBER: UNIQUE NUMBER: MODULE: COMMUNITY AND HEALTH PSYCHOLOGY YEAR: Table of content Page no INTRODUCTION This essay will compare and contrast the community psychology and public health approaches to social problems. It will start by giving the historical development of the community psychology and public health; and then state the differences and similarities of both the approaches to social problems and how they supplement and complement each other. HISTORICAL DEVELOPMENT OF COMMUNITY PSYCHOLOGY AND PUBLIC HEALTH The community psychology originates from the United Sates of America’s reform movements that occurred from the 1800s to the 1960s. These reform movements amongst others are known as moral movement treatment, mental hygiene, and deinstitutionalization. These movements brought about the changes or further development of the community psychology approach to social problems. The public health constitutes of four regimes and they are known as the Sanitary Science; Social medicine; Community and a new socio- ecological model. These regimes originate from South African over the past fifteen decades. The regimes of Public health are an overlapping development of the public health that eventually came to place in the 1990s. DIFFERENCES AND SIMILARITIES OF THE COMMUNITY PSYCHOLOGY AND PUBLIC HEALTH TO SOCIAL PROBLEMS The community psychology uses four different models to approach...
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...WHAT IS THE GEOPOLITCAL COMMUNITY IN YOUR LIVE? Geopolitical is a destination, a geographical area or place, it can either be formed by manmade boundaries such as a street, bridges, highway, or by natural boundaries like mountains. I live in Tucson and my boundaries are set by the city. Tucson boundary lies next to Marana. Studies in epidemiology and statistics in my area will be done by the geographical area. Phenomenological community is where I live, I live in a middle class neighborhood with children of the same age as mine, and the neighbors are like minded such as myself. We all go to work pay our bills, raise children and have a quiet family life (Maurer & Smith, 2013). A phenomenological community exists because the people in it have a common interest. I live in a geopolitical community but I might be a member of several phenomenological communities (Maurer & Smith, 2013) For example my job is where I belong, I have friends as well as coworkers there and we all have one common goal, to do the best by our patients. Challenges for the nurse may arise when dealing with a community that has a high crime rate, and other issues as opposed to another community that does not. The nurse needs to gather data and use theory models to solve those issues. Two models are available to nurses when doing community health, community as partner model, and energy theory. Both views see community as a network (Maurer & Smith, 2013). If the nurse uses these models the nurse works in...
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...Mental Health Community Experience- Nursing-3 Humble Civic Center Christie Curtis, 09/20/05 Curtis_11@yahoo.com Demographics and Purpose of the Selected Community Mental Health Site. The Humble Civic center, located in Humble Texas, hosted a health fair. The settings feature booths from various organizations with the main focus being healthcare. North Harris College was invited to feature a booth on blood pressure and depression screening. Rationale for Selecting the Community Mental health Site This community (what) was selected to give awareness to members of the community about their health and healthcare need which often go unattended. Date and Time of Community Mental Health Site Visit This site was visited on September 20, 2005 from 9am until 5pm. Community Mental Health Site Physical (Layout) The Humble Civic center is a convention arena that can cater to a large number of people. Clients and vendors were greeted and presented with a name tag. The clients were also given a packet that included the different areas that were offered in the center. The booths were laid out adjacent to each other with huge floor spacing between rows. Each organization had banners depicting the themes they were presenting. Several vendors offered items such as pens, glucometer as well as other items or services they provided. Topic(s) of Discussion(s) at the Community Mental Health Site Topics that were offered included blood sugar, blood pressure...
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...Community Organization Ray E. Wicker ETH/316 Community Organization The Charles Stewart Mott Foundation is a good example of an organization whose primary focus it to give back to a community by strengthening the lives of the people of the area in which they operate. The central beliefs of the organization are centered on their beliefs in the partnership of humanity. The organization sponsors many programs such as Civil Society, Environment, Flint Area, and Pathways Out of Poverty. Their basic goal is to enhance the lives of people in the local community and beyond, by leading them toward systemic changes. This is accomplished by helping individuals to become self-reliant. Once this is achieved, the individual can contribute to the community versus being a drain on resources. The Mott foundation code of Ethics is, respect for the communities in which they work with and serve; Integrity in their actions; Responsibility for the decisions made and their consequences.. The company’s vision statement is, “It seems to me that every person, always, is in kind of partnership with his community. His own success is dependent to a large degree on that community, and the community, after all, is the sum total of the individuals who make it up” ("Charles Stewart Mott Foundation "). This statement reinforces their social initiative to be a service to a community, but not just to provide charity; they strive to build the individual ability to be independent, in order that they can build...
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...The inherent desire to belong is an integral part of the human condition that affects the way in which we view ourselves and others. Experiences of communities often shape personal identity and decisions to belong and not belong. Max Lucado’s picture book ‘You Are Special’, and Harper Lee’s novel ‘To Kill A Mockingbird’ delve into the intricacies of belonging within community. Both texts explore how personal differences can alienate individuals from their community and cause a loss of self-worth. However people often overcome this disconnection to community through experiences of belonging in their own unique identity. Lucado’s ‘You Are Special’ follows the story of a Wemmick (puppet) named Punchinello who lives in a small village, where the same creator carved all the inhabitants. The Wemmicks that excel in fields deemed worthy such as looks, physical and mental ability, are given golden stars, whilst puppets that do not have these characteristics are given blue dots. Punchinello is a puppet that is given many blue dots, due to his lack of skills or looks, alienating him from his small community of puppets. This alienation from his community causes Punchinello’s loss of self-worth, ‘I cant walk fast. I can’t jump. My paint is peeling.’ Lucado uses dialogue to highlight Punchinello’s insecurities due to the predetermined societal rulings of what it means to be beautiful. This idea connects to that of superficial morale and is reiterated through the accumulation of imperfections...
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...Value Belief Pattern | As of 2000 US Population Census, Upper Southampton has a population of 15764, 96% whites and remaining 3% made up of black and other ethnic communities. Within the community are other spiritual resources such as catholic and Anglican Churches that share a common belief of Christianity. Southampton community value education as evidenced by scholarship awards to community members and other fund raising activities to boost education. Summarily Southampton community are family-oriented religious community that loves spending most of their time with their children. | Health Perception / Management | Most health services are deferred to facilities outside the community. Services are Tri-Hampton EMS along with 911. There are no county or community hospitals. There are private physician offices making people to have insurance. | Nutrition/Metabolic | Upper Southampton community has a healthy food store located In the area. There is also a farmer market, 3 super market grocery stores and many restaurants. Water quality in upper Southampton township PA is 24 on a scale to 100(higher is better). The EPA has a complex method of measuring water shed quality using 15 indicators. | Elimination ( Environmental Health Concerns) | There are a lot of traffic noise in upper Southampton, 1 fire station, a regional rail line, Naval/Air station in the neighboring township, waste disposal/dump and uses average old sewer system. Flooding due to damage problems. Pesticides...
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...There is a community called OU cousins which consists in helping international students being engaged in the United States and developing friendship. In order to deeply analyze this community as a discourse community, two interviews as well as observations were conducted. According to James Paul Gee’s definition of Discourse community, Gee is a researcher at Arizona State University who defines discourse community as being the different ways people integrate and combine language, interactions, actions, and ways people think, value, and believe (Gee, p.441), OU Cousins is considered as discourse community. To begin, it is important to know specifically the purpose of the community and how this works. This program was created in 1996 by President...
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...Many communities have issues that bother or even cause trouble in the community. In my community the thing I most worry about is children safety while playing in the streets. Home appearance is also a big thing not only to the neighbors but to potential buyers. Also lawn care when your lawn is green and others look like deserts. The safety, lawn care, and appearance are an issue in every community that can cause either a place for great living or tension among neighbors. In my community there is a lot of families that like every other community has children that play not only in the yards, sidewalks, and streets. This is a very serious safety issue in my eyes due to the children being un-supervised. Other people in the community speed over the limit posted and children play there and may be hit or injured. Even though the children play in the street it cause a safety risk to drivers that don’t speed or drive wreck less do to the children running in and out of the streets without looking for cars. The children are our future and they need to be protected. When a person is looking to buy a future home they want to see a nice neighborhood that looks respectable and not as if it’s a bad neighborhood. The appearance of a home in my belief can say a lot about the people who live there. Someone who takes care of their home for example pressure washing, not trash in yard, paint nicely applied. Also there are some resident that don’t have the money but the residents should do as...
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