...instantly, your essay scored by a software program. And then, instead of being done with that exam, imagine that the system would immediately let you rewrite the test to try to improve your grade. EdX, the nonprofit enterprise founded by Harvard and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology to offer courses on the Internet, has just introduced such a system and will make its automated software available free on the Web to any institution that wants to use it. The software uses artificial intelligence to grade student essays and short written answers, freeing professors for other tasks. The new service will bring the educational consortium into a growing conflict over the role of automation in education. Although automated grading systems for multiple-choice and true-false tests are now widespread, the use of artificial intelligence technology to grade essay answers has not yet received widespread endorsement by educators and has many critics. Anant Agarwal, an electrical engineer who is president of EdX, predicted that the instant-grading software would be a useful pedagogical tool, enabling students to take tests and write essays over and over and improve the quality of their answers. He said the technology would offer distinct advantages over the traditional classroom system, where students often wait days or weeks for grades. “There is a huge value in learning with instant feedback,” Mr. Agarwal said. “Students are telling us they learn much better with instant feedback...
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...Security Analysis Edwards Lifesciences Jesse Blair Security Analysis Edwards Lifesciences Jesse Blair 2014 2014 Industry Analysis Medical Appliances and Equipment For this security analysis project I have chosen to research the medical equipment industry that specializes in artificial heart valves and related health products. This industry helps in the repair of cardiovascular diseases and critical care monitoring. There are two different types of artificial heart valves. There is the Tissue heart valve which is commonly given to older patients and it has a lifespan from 10 to 15 years. It is safer for older adults because it has less chance for post operation bleeding which could be fatal. The second type of heart valve is mechanical heart valve which has a lifespan of a patient’s lifetime. This type of valve has a higher risk of bleeding and requires for a patient to take blood thinner medication for the remainder of their life. Top Competitors When it comes to competitors there are three main groups that are leading the way in artificial heart valves and medical equipment. These companies are Edwards Lifesciences, Medtronic, and St. Jude Medical. You can examine the total revenues of the top three competitors on chart 1. Chart 1 Discussing the Competitors Medtronic Inc. Medtronic is the largest of the three competitors with revenues of over 17 billion last year. They are currently in the process of acquiring Covidien, which has been put on hold due...
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...time to a period in post-revolutionary America. The two-party system was in full swing it was the Federalists versus the Democratic-Republicans. Starting out in 1804, when the United States was wild and chaotic time when it came to politics. Fleming goes above and beyond in this book talking not only about the duel but what lead up to it and the events that followed after it along with their impact on the United States. And on top of that Fleming gives you a sense of the time period by adding in parts about what else is going on outside of the United States such as the rise of Napoleon. He also takes on the Burr Conspiracy and possible succession of New England....
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...legal and ethical general acceptable principals, but also with core issues of human existence. Second, I do believe, that understanding of origin of procreation and ability to build personal approach in this issue plays significant role for every professional in the Health Care System. Even if in real life situation some of us will never directly participate in solving such problem, still establishing firm personal position on this issue will benefited everyone who involved in running of human services. Third, I think that in the scope of course “Legal and Ethical issues in Health Care”, procreation could be a best example to justify my personal opinion on the social role of ethics and its priority over the social role of legal system. In comparing law and ethics, many people thinking about law as a sphere of clearly identified and easy to recognize points, while sphere of ethical issues for many, more-less limited to the individual stand points in terms of what is good and what is bad. However, it is an ethics established law, not law established ethics. Especially in the procreation dilemma, it turns out ethics plays a big part in all aspects of breeding, in the sense that ethics makes our choices relevant to other people. The decision to have or not to have children has a profound impact on all dimensions of life. Choosing not to breed may be a sacred personal choice, and choosing to breed the same, but both socially and ethically, whether you have children, how you raise children...
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...Harvard Business School 9-195-108 rP os t October 14, 1994 Yokohama Corporation, Ltd. (B): Cost Management System op yo Yokohama Corporation, Ltd., was created as a joint venture between a Japanese automobile manufacturer and the Japanese government. Yokohama was founded in July 1939 and began production in late 1942. The objective of the firm was to manufacture hydraulic systems for automobiles and trucks and associated equipment under license from a German firm. The venture was successful and within a few years had diversified into other automotive products, including fuel pumps and transmission systems. tC Manufacturing inside Japan was undertaken at five facilities: Ranzan, Ibaraki, Chiba, Hiroshima, and Maebashi. The original production facility, the Ranzan plant, was opened in 1940 to produce hydraulic products. In 1992, it manufactured four major product lines, including electronic fuel-injection control systems, in-line injection pumps, automatic timing devices, and fuel-injection nozzles. It produced products for the injection pump and hydraulic & pneumatics divisions. The Ibaraki plant was built in 1965 to manufacture injection nozzle holders for the injection pump division. The Chiba plant was built in 1970 to manufacture air-conditioning equipment for the air-conditioning division. The Hiroshima plant was built in 1982 and manufactured injection nozzles for the injection pump division. Finally, the Maebashi plant was built in 1990 and was responsible for the...
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...CATHOLICS CAN SUPPORT THE RH BILL IN GOOD CONSCIENCE (Position paper on the Reproductive Health Bill by individual faculty* of the Ateneo de Manila University) (Note: The opinions expressed in this paper are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views of other faculty. Neither do they represent the official position of the Ateneo de Manila University nor the Society of Jesus.) We, individual faculty of the Ateneo de Manila University, call for the immediate passage of House Bill 5043 on “Reproductive Health and Population Development” (hereafter RH Bill) in Congress. After examining it in the light of Philippine social realities, and informed by our Christian faith, we have reached the conclusion that our country urgently needs a comprehensive and integrated policy on reproductive health and population development, as provided by the RH Bill. We also believe that the provisions of the bill adhere to core principles of Catholic social teaching: the sanctity of human life, the dignity of the human person, the preferential option for the poor and vulnerable, integral human development, human rights, and the primacy of conscience. Catholic social theology since Vatican II has evolved, on the one hand, from the emphasis on order, social cohesiveness, the acceptance of some inequality, and obedience to authorityto the recognition, on the other, of the centrality of the human person, and the concomitant need for human freedom, equality, and participation (Pacem...
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...“Kahlil Gibran, in “The Prophet,” wrote: “Love is work made visible.” Whether he meant that love is work or that work is the expression of love, it’s a good reminder that our work and the place where we do that work is a huge and important part of our lives”. (http://jessarch.wordpress.com/2012/10/12/thesis-statement/). What are the benefits, features, and other aspects of office of the future? Some of the benefits, features, and other aspects of a virtual office that I want to take a look at are: the definition of a virtual office, technology and it’s role, people’s view of the future office, Microsoft’s view, an effective workspace, the flexibility of a virtual office, and what you might find/see in your office of the future. “A virtual office is a combination of off-site live communication and address services that allow users to reduce traditional office costs while maintaining business professionalism.[1] Frequently the term is confused with “office business centers” or “executive suites” which demand a conventional lease whereas a true virtual office does not require that expense” (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virtual_office). Virtual office is the new office of the future. Although a virtual office has been around for a while, it has not been used by everyone because when the concept was adopted, there was not much technology developed yet to support it. Now, with the increasing amount of technology for home use, now companies can move more jobs to this...
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...ENTERING THE ICE CREAM BUSINESS: A CASE STUDY OF KLEINPETER FARMS DAIRY John James Cater III, Nicholls State University Ken Chadwick, Nicholls State University CASE DESCRIPTION The primary subject matter of this case is strategic management for small business, specifically developing a new product and entering into a new competitive arena for an established small family business. Secondary issues examined include marketing strategy, human resource management, and operations management in the small family business. The case is appropriate for junior and senior level undergraduate courses. The case is designed to be taught in one class hour and is expected to require approximately three hours of outside preparation by students. The events described in this case are based on real world experiences. CASE SYNOPSIS Jeff Kleinpeter, fourth generation CEO of Kleinpeter Farms Dairy, has boldly led his family’s business into a new product/market area, specifically the production and distribution of ice cream. For nearly one hundred years, Kleinpeter Farms Dairy has served the south Louisiana area as the leading milk processor and distributor, but now the company has invested millions of dollars in a new, but related product. Jeff seeks to build on the loyalty and goodwill generated among consumers because of Kleinpeter’s excellent reputation for high quality milk products in the south Louisiana area. Kleinpeter appeals to local customers through cross-branding other Louisiana products...
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...Fast foods, heavily processed food-like products and convenience foods have been proven to cause obesity, heart disease, high blood pressure, diabetes and cancers. Even food products that claim to be “fat free” or “diet” contain artificial ingredients that can cause health problems such as migraine headaches. Our food may very well be killing us and yet we, as a nation, are not changing our eating habits. The intention was to find out why we choose to continue on the unhealthy paths that we are on. Information found in many articles and documentaries, including doctors’ and scientists’ statements, as well as nutritional information found on nearly every food label in the grocery store, explained what was in the foods we are eating, what it does to our bodies and what were our reasons for not making healthier choices. Factors such as food addiction, convenience, commercialism, false claims and income are some examples of why we may continue to eat poorly. This paper will examine all of these topics and some others. Maybe the information that will be revealed here will be just what you need to modify your own diets and begin a road to a healthier body! Table of Contents Abstract Table of Contents Chapter One: Introduction Chapter Two: Literature Review - “You are what you eat” - “Destroying our Bodies” - “A matter of convenience” - “Making good choices” Chapter Three: Methodology Chapter Four: Results Chapter Five: Summary and Discussion Works Cited...
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...Shasta Taguran DeVry University LAS432 Professor: David Scoma April 13, 2014 ABSTRACT (200-word summary of the entire paper) This research discusses the emerging technology of the human android. Different types of robots are discussed and, how these devices come together with computer technology. It begins with a description of this innovative modern day science and discusses its applications. To this end, it explores how robots and androids assist in both domestic and workplace activities. Next, our paper goes into detail on the historical development of human androids which goes back into the into the Renaissance time period. In addition, current development is briefly mentioned which includes economic support from the U.S President, further research, and considering an ongoing project. The collection of models are also noted followed by innovation changes that have been implemented up to this date. Last of all, the legal issues and concerns are described under different cases while government manufacturing has become significant. Next we will delve into the environmental implications androids and robots have on our society such as ensuring a safe society with the additions of these man-made creations and the possible threats they bring. This leads us into the moral and ethical implications of how they can improve our lives and the challenging code of ethics that is brought forth as to how we should consider them in today’s society. Acknowledgements This...
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...Buhari vs Jonathan: Beyond the Election, by Charles Soludo on January 25, 2015 / in Elections 2015, Viewpoint 9:41 am / Comments I need to preface this article with a few clarifications. I have taken a long sabbatical leave from partisan politics, and it is real fun watching the drama from the balcony. Having had my own share of public service (I do not need a job from government), I now devote my time and energy in pursuit of other passions, especially abroad. A few days ago, I read an article in Thisday entitled “Where is Charles Soludo?”, and my answer is that I am still there, only that I have been too busy with extensive international travels to participate in or comment on our national politics and economy. But I occasionally follow events at home. Since the survival and prosperity of Nigeria are at stake, the least some of us (albeit, non-partisan) must do is to engage in public debate. As the elections approach, I owe a duty to share some of my concerns. In September 2010, I wrote a piece entitled “2011 Elections: Let the Real Debate Begin” and published by Thisday. I understand the Federal Executive Council discussed it, and the Minister of Information rained personal attacks on me during the press briefing. I noted more than six newspaper editorials in support of the issues we raised. Beside other issues we raised, our main thesis was that the macro economy was dangerously adrift, with little self-insurance mechanisms (and a prediction that if oil prices fell...
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...Introduction Reproductive life planning includes all the decision an individual or couple make about having children (2007, Pillitteri). It is important for the health of children that as many pregnancies as possible be intended, because when a pregnancy is unintended, the mother is less likely to seek prenatal check, less likely to breast feed and less careful to protect the fetus from harmful substances. An individual’s or a couple’s choice of contraceptive method should be made carefully, with complete knowledge about advantages, disadvantages, and side effects of the various options. Important things to consider include the following: * Personal values * Ability to use a method correctly * How the method will affect sexual enjoyment * Financial factors * Status of a couple’s relationship * Prior experiences * Future plans The widespread use of contraceptives points to both an increased awareness of responsibility for contraception and options available. Understanding this concept, its work and how they compare in terms of benefits and disadvantages is necessary for successful counseling. Legal and ethical issues must also be considered when counseling clients. The arguments about contraception fall into several groups: * philosophical arguments such as the "natural law" argument * arguments based on different ideas of marriage, sex and the family * human rights arguments such as * 'procreative liberty' * a woman's right to...
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...Food & Beverages industry – Gardenia Bakeries (KL) Sdn. Berhad TABLE OF CONTENT PAGE 1.0 INTRODUCTION 4 2.0 COMPANY BACKGROUND 4 3.0 SEGMENTATION, TARGETING AND POSITIONING 5 3.1 SEGMENTATION 6 3.1.1 PSYCHOGRAHIC FACTORS 6 3.1.2 DEMOGRAPHIC FACTORS 7 3.2 TARGETING 7 3.3 POSITIONING 8 4.0 MARKET ENVIRONMENT 8 4.1 COMPETITIVE FACTORS 8 4.2 ECONOMIC FACTORS 9 4.3 POLITICAL AND LEGAL FACTORS 9 4.4 TECHNOLOGICAL FORCES 10 4.5 SOCIOCULTURAL FORCES 10 5.0 MARKETING MIX 10 5.1 PRODUCT 11 5.2 PLACE 14 5.3 PRICING 16 5.4 PROMOTION 18 6.0 CONCLUSION 21 7.0 REFERENCES 23 1 1.0 INTRODUCTION In this assignment, we will focus about the marketing strategies of Gardenia Bakeries (KL) Sdn. Bhd (Gardenia) in the consumer market. Although Gardenia Bakeries launch a lot of products in South East Asia, here we will only focus on products and marketing activities done by Gardenia Bakeries in Penisular Malaysia. We are going to analyse the marketing strategies by Gardenia Bakeries such as how Gardenia Bakeries does it market segmentation, targeting and positioning. Segmentation, targeting and positioning helps Gardenia Bakeries to find out which area or segment should the company focus in. Besides, we will also look at its marketing environment that plays an important role in implementing marketing activities...
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...Jump to navigation Search Cornell Search About LII / Get the law / Lawyer Directory / Get Legal Forms / Legal Encyclopedia / Help Out • • Wex • all pages • articles • español • Inbox Project • search • FAQ Legal systems Introduction: profusion and variety There are hundreds of legal systems in the world. At the global level, international law is of great importance, whether created by the practice of sovereign states or by agreement among them in the form of treaties and other accords. Some transnational entities such as the European Union have created their own legal structures. At the national level there are over 180 sovereign states in the United Nations Organization. Many of these are federal or confederal, and their constituent parts may well have their own law. But, despite this great variety, it is important to begin by emphasizing one great division: that into religious and secular legal systems. Each side of this split holds quite different views as to law, in its source, scope, sanctions, and function. The source of religious law is the deity, legislating through the prophets. Secular law is made by human beings, and one of its most famous examples begins with the words 'We, the people'. It follows from this difference in their source that religious laws are perceived to be eternal and immutable, while secular rules can be changed by their makers. Religious law tells people what to believe as well as how to behave, whereas secular law deals...
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...Bremen Electronics Company Background Bremen Electronics is a German company that, in 1993, started a subsidiary in the United States called Bremen Electronics USA. Members of the subsidiary’s management team include Herman Klein, President and Marlene Baer, Controller. The initial purpose of this subsidiary is to market two products that were previously marketed in Europe successfully. Bremen Electronics USA began developing a strategy to expand their operations to US markets to meet a target profit of $210,000 for 1994. The first product was a garage door opener including a sender and receiver. This is referred to as RC1. The marketing strategy for this product included an agreement from a large motorized garage door manufacturer to take 100,000 units per year at a minimum. The president and controller agreed that 120,000 units was an appropriate annual target for RC1 units. The second product was similar to a remote control garage door opener. This product turned on inside lights remotely when a person arrives home after dark. This was referred to as RC2. The marketing strategy for this product was primarily mail order catalogs. Klein and Baer agreed that this marketing method should reach the goal of 60,000 RC2 units for 1994. In planning for 1994, Marlene Baer, Controller, began developing a financial plan to analyze costs and create more accurate projections. Much of the initial projections were based on assumptions that need further evaluation...
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