Premium Essay

Comparision

In: Business and Management

Submitted By krys14
Words 771
Pages 4
Comparison of theory
Krystal Williams
Grand Canyon University
February 25, 2015

It is important to get a full understanding on biopsychosocial model of addiction. Within the biopsychosocial model, there psychological theories and biological theories. In this paper there will be a summary that will describe a psychological theory of addiction and a biological theory of addiction. It will also discuss whether or not these theories will be used in the future practice and why.
Neurobehavioral theory
Neurobehavioral theory is a biological theory that overlaps with biological determinists and is the Neurobehavioral School of thoughts. What that means is, neurobehavioral theory has an attraction through the individual neurological pathways and the environment. The neurons of the body must work together to reinforce the neuro-chemical bonds and the neurons so they will function. As stated in the book, “Concepts of Chemical Dependency” “If the neurons fire in sequence in response to the same stimuli a neural network is formed. For instance, if you smoke a cigarette and each time the smoke is inhaled the neural connection between smoking and stress relief will be reinforced. When the neurons do not function right it is because the brain is not functioning though to the chemicals that is being intake, like the nicotine from the inhale of smoke. It will then cause the brain to over learn. When repeating the activation of the reward cascade, the over learning process is intended. When that happens your brain will be feeding for the same chemicals used that cause the brain not to function correctly. The individual will then become sensitive to the environmental cues associated with substance-induced pleasure (“Addiction and the Problem of Relapse, 2007; Viamonted & Beitman, 2006).
Behavioral Psychology Theory
Behavioral Psychology Theory is a psychological theory

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