Premium Essay

Cost Accounting Chapter 19

In:

Submitted By TOXICOKE
Words 11093
Pages 45
Cost Accounting, 14e (Horngren/Datar/Rajan)
Chapter 19 Balanced Scorecard: Quality, Time, and the Theory of Constraints

Objective 19.1

1) Quality management provides an important competitive edge because it:
A) reduces costs
B) increases customer satisfaction
C) often results in substantial savings and higher revenues in the short run
D) All of these answers are correct.
Answer: D
Diff: 1
Terms: quality
Objective: 1
AACSB: Ethical reasoning

2) Quality of design measures how closely the characteristics of products or services match the needs and wants of customers. Conformance quality:
A) measures the same things
B) is the performance of a product or service according to design and product specifications
C) is making the product according to design, engineering, and manufacturing specifications
D) focuses on fitness of uses from a customer perspective
Answer: B
Diff: 1
Terms: design quality
Objective: 1
AACSB: Ethical reasoning

3) Which of the following FAIL to satisfy conformance quality?
A) machines that fail to meet the needs of customers
B) machines that break down
C) depositing a customer's check into the correct account
D) All of these answers are correct.
Answer: B
Diff: 2
Terms: conformance quality
Objective: 1
AACSB: Reflective thinking

4) Costs incurred in precluding the production of products that do NOT conform to specifications are:
A) prevention costs
B) appraisal costs
C) internal failure costs
D) external failure costs
Answer: A
Diff: 2
Terms: conformance quality, prevention costs
Objective: 1
AACSB: Reflective thinking

5) Costs incurred in detecting which of the individual units of products do NOT conform to specifications are:
A) prevention costs
B) appraisal costs
C) internal failure costs
D) external failure costs
Answer: B
Diff: 2
Terms: conformance quality,

Similar Documents

Premium Essay

Inter

...To download more slides, ebooks, solution manual and test bank, visit http://downloadslide.blogspot.com Solutions Manual COST ACCOUNTING © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Prentice Hall. SM Cost Accounting 14/e by Horngren © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Prentice Hall. SM Cost Accounting 14/e by Horngren To download more slides, ebooks, solution manual and test bank, visit http://downloadslide.blogspot.com Solutions Manual COST ACCOUNTING Fourteenth Edition Charles T. Horngren Srikant M. Datar Madhav Rajan Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458 © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Prentice Hall © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Prentice Hall. SM Cost Accounting 14/e by Horngren This work is protected by United States copyright laws and is provided solely for the use of instructors in teaching their courses and assessing student learning. Dissemination or sale of any part of this work (including on the World Wide Web) will destroy the integrity of the work and is not permitted. The work and materials from it should never be made available to students except by instructors using the accompanying text in their classes. All recipients of this work are expected to abide by these restrictions and to honor the intended pedagogical purposes and the needs of other instructors who rely on these materials. Acquisition Editor: Stephanie Wall Editorial Project Manager: Christina Rumbaugh Editorial Assistant: Brian Reilly Project Manager, Production:...

Words: 10664 - Pages: 43

Premium Essay

Acct 312 Intermediate Accounting Iii – Entire Course

...ACCT 312 Intermediate Accounting III – Entire Course http://hwguiders.com/downloads/acct-312-intermediate-accounting-iii-entire-course/ ACCT 312 Intermediate Accounting III Complete Homework Sets ACCT 312 Week 1 Homework Chapter 16, Exercise 16-3, 16-5, 16-10,16-22 ACCT 312 Week 2 Homework Chapter 17, Exercise 17-5, 17-10, 17-12, 17-15 ACCT 312 Week 3 Homework Chapter 18, Exercise 18-5, 18-11, 18-13, 18-19 ACCT 312 Week 4 Homework Chapter 19, Exercise 19-2, 19-5, 19-10, 19-17 ACCT 312 Week 5 Homework Chapter 20, E20-1, E20-10, E20-17, E20-24 ACCT 312 Week 6 Homework Chapter 21, E21-14, E21-21, P21-4] ACCT 312 Week 7 Homework Problems P21-5, P21-6 ACCT 312 Intermediate Accounting III Complete Quizzes ACCT 312 Week 1 Quiz 1. (TCO 1) Which causes a temporary difference between taxable and pretax accounting income? 2. (TCO 1) Which difference between financial accounting and tax accounting ordinarily creates a deferred tax liability? 3. (TCO 1) Which temporary difference ordinarily creates a deferred tax asset? 4. (TCO 1) Under current tax law, a net operating loss may be carried forward up to 5. (TCO 1) Which causes a permanent difference between taxable income and pretax accounting income? ACCT 312 Week 2 Quiz 1. (TCO 2) Which causes a temporary difference between taxable and pretax accounting income? 2. (TCO 2) Which statement typifies defined contribution plans? 3. (TCO 2) Which is not a way of measuring the pension obligation...

Words: 19741 - Pages: 79

Premium Essay

Solman

...Solutions Manual COST ACCOUNTING Fifteenth Edition Charles T. Horngren Srikant M. Datar Madhav V. Rajan ------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------- Acquisitions Editor: Ellen Geary ------------------------------------------------- Editorial Project Manager: Nicole Sam ------------------------------------------------- Editorial Assistant: Christine Donovan ------------------------------------------------- Project Manager: Roberta Sherman ------------------------------------------------- Supplements Project Manager: Andra Skaalrud ------------------------------------------------- Copyright © 2015 Pearson Education, Inc. All rights reserved. Manufactured in the United States of America. This publication is protected by Copyright, and permission should be obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying...

Words: 9620 - Pages: 39

Premium Essay

Management Accounting

...decisions. Cost Volume Profit Analysis: Relationship, impact on pricing, practical decision making strategies through CVP analysis Standard Costing and Variance analysis: concept and objectives of standard costing, advantages and limitations, variance analysis (Material, labour, overheads and sales variance), practical applications Budgeting and budgetary control mechanism Activity based costing, Responsibility Accounting Target costing Objective Objective of this course is to help student understand: 1. The essence of management accounting-effective use of the accounting information for planning, control and business decision making. 2. To use cost accounting as a managerial tool for business strategy and implementation. 3. To understand analyse the costing tools and their business application for enhancing revenue and profitability of a firm,. 4. To analyse various aspects of costing such as, marginal costing, absorption costing, allocation of costs, standard costing and variance analysis, activity based costing, target costing etc. 5. To understand the process of decision making, planning and budgeting in a business organisation. Pedagogy Lectures Discussions on case studies Term Projects and presentations Discussion and presentation on published research papers on related topics. Text book: Management Accounting: Paresh Shah, OXFORD UNIVERSITY Press, Edition, Eighth impression 2012. Reference Books: 1. Managerial Accounting, by James Jiambalvo...

Words: 601 - Pages: 3

Premium Essay

Lala

...ACCOUNTING THEORY (FAR 600) Teaching and Learning Arrangements (SEMESTER: SEPT 2013 – JAN. 2014) COURSE CODE : FAR 600 PROGRAM : BACHELOR OF ACCOUNTING (HONS) CREDIT HOURS : 3 CONTACT HOURS : 3 STATUS : CORE TEACHING LECTURER : Prof Dr Rohana Othman OFFICE & PHONE NO. : Room 419 (Off. Tel: 03-55444987) E-MAIL : rohana799@gmail.com SYNOPSIS This course is designed to further enhance the students’ understanding of the concepts and issues in accounting theory and practices. The course involves the study of the practical and theoretical issues involved in the development, implementation and changes in conceptual framework and regulatory framework. COURSE OUTCOME At the end of the course, students should be able to: 1. Discuss the various theories and paradigms in accounting. 2. Demonstrate an understanding on the concept of Islamic Accounting, the need for it and its differences to conventional accounting. 3. Evaluate the evolution of the conceptual framework and standard setting process, nationally and internationally. 4. Evaluate the relationship between accounting theories and framework to the practice in the real world. 5. Analyze the recognition, measurement and other current issues in financial reporting. COURSE OUTLINE |Week |Topic |Contact Hours |Learning...

Words: 1500 - Pages: 6

Premium Essay

Copy

...ACCOUNTING 525: MANAGERIAL ACCOUNTING Winter Quarter 2003 INSTRUCTOR: Professor D. L. Jensen 428 Fisher Hall 292-2529 at office (Please leave recorded message; if I'm not in, I'll return your call.) jensen.7@osu.edu (I check my e-mail several times daily and will respond ASAP) OFFICE HOURS: By appointment or chance STUDENT ASSISTANT: Ms. Yun Jin (jin.81@osu.edu) REQUIRED TEXT AND SUPPLEMENTARY MATERIALS: Horngren, Foster and Datar, Cost Accounting: A Managerial Emphasis, 11th edition, Prentice-Hall, 2003 (abbreviated H) (ISBN 0-13-064815-9) Supplementary materials (abbreviated [S]) are sold in a package by CopEz (Tuttle Store). Some supplementary items may be distributed in class or made available on the Internet. COURSE OBJECTIVES: The objectives of this course are to develop your understanding and critical facility in the application of measurement and analytical constructs employed in management accounting and your understanding of the organizational context of management accounting. COURSE METHOD: The course is organized around a textbook, supplementary materials, lectures, and in-class exercises and discussion. Written assignments include homework problems, in-class quizzes, and examinations. HOMEWORK PROBLEMS Assigned homework problems should be prepared prior to the class for which they are assigned; most homework will be discussed during that class, and students are encouraged to annotate their homework papers during class. Homework will be collected...

Words: 2007 - Pages: 9

Premium Essay

Cost Accounting

... | COST ACCOUNTING AREA: CONTROL IMBA NUMBER OF SESSIONS: 20 PROFESSOR: SALVADOR CARMONA □ Ph.D (Accounting). Universidad de Sevilla. □ Last version, November 2006 COURSE DESCRIPTION A cost accounting system collects and classifies costs and assigns them to cost objects. The goal of a cost accounting system is to measure the cost of designing, developing, producing (or purchasing), selling, distributing, and servicing particular products or services. Cost allocation is at the heart of most accounting systems. Cost behavior -how the activities of an organization affect its costs- is also fundamental to cost accounting systems. The data provided by a cost accounting system is used for various purposes, which include product costing, planning and control, and decision making. This course mainly focuses on the first of these objectives -products costing. COURSE GOALS Students, as future managers, will utilize, at a minimum, the output of cost systems, which are the primary internal information systems in a firm. Students taking this course will gain an understanding of cost accounting systems, which includes a familiarization with: The goals of cost accounting systems; the fundamental features and design of cost accounting systems; and the various uses of the data provided by cost accounting decisions. A sound understanding of these issues is necessary to interpret cost accounting system outputs; to transform them from...

Words: 1350 - Pages: 6

Premium Essay

Master Budget

...CHAPTER 6 MASTER BUDGET AND RESPONSIBILITY ACCOUNTING I. LEARNING OBJECTIVES 1. Describe what the master budget is and explain its benefits 2. Describe the advantages of budgets 3. Prepare the operating budget and its supporting schedules 4. Use computer-based financial planning models in sensitivity analysis 5. Explain kaizen budgeting and how it is used for cost management 6. Prepare an activity-based budget 7. Describe responsibility centers and responsibility accounting 8. Explain how controllability relates to responsibility accounting II. CHAPTER SYNOPSIS Chapter 6 introduces the important topic of budgets. Budgets are the primary financial planning tool used by businesses. The chapter explains how businesses use budgets and budgeting as part of the management process. The concept of responsibility centers and responsibility accounting is also discussed and related to the concept of controllability. III. CHAPTER OUTLINE Budgets represent in financial and nonfinancial terms the plans of a business for a specified period of time. Financial budgets are, in essence, financial statements that report expected or proposed future activity instead of what has already occurred. Supporting these financial budgets are nonfinancial budgets that report expected or proposed future activity in areas such as number of employees, new products developed, and number of units produced or sold. (Exhibit 6-1 illustrates...

Words: 2045 - Pages: 9

Premium Essay

Hello

...CHAPTER 5 ACCOUNTING FOR MERCHANDISING BUSINESSES DISCUSSION QUESTIONS 1. Merchandising businesses acquire merchandise for resale to customers. It is the selling of merchandise, instead of a service, that makes the activities of a merchandising business different from the activities of a service business. Yes. Gross profit is the excess of (net) sales over cost of merchandise sold. A net loss arises when operating expenses exceed gross profit. Therefore, a business can earn a gross profit but incur operating expenses in excess of this gross profit and end up with a net loss. The date of sale as shown by the date of the invoice or bill. a. b. c. 5. 6. a. 1% discount allowed if paid within 15 days of date of invoice; entire amount of invoice due within 60 days of date of invoice. Payment due within 30 days of date of invoice. Payment due by the end of the month in which the sale was made. A credit memo issued by the seller of merchandise indicates the amount for which the buyer’s account is to be credited (credit to Accounts Receivable) and the reason for the sales return or allowance. A debit memo issued by the buyer of merchandise indicates the amount for which the seller’s account is to be debited (debit to Accounts Payable) and the reason for the purchases return or allowance. The buyer The seller 2. 3. 4. Sales to customers who use MasterCard or VISA cards are recorded as cash sales. b. 7. 8. 9. 10. a. b. Examples of such accounts include the following:...

Words: 15281 - Pages: 62

Premium Essay

Management

...Chapter 13 1. A corporation issued shares of its $10 par value common stock in exchange for land that has a market value of $84,000. The entry to record this transaction would include: A credit to paid- in Capital in excess of par value, common stock for $24,000. 2. A corporation issued 300 shares of its $5 par value common stock in payment of a $1,800 charge from its accountant for assistance in filing its charger with the state. The entry to record this transaction will include: A $300 credit to paid-in capital in excess for par value, common stock. 3. A company issued 60 shares of $100 par value stock for $7,000 cash. The total amount of paid-in capital is: $1,000 4. A corporation issued 5000 shares of $10 par value common stock in exchange for some land with a market value of $60,000. The entry to record this exchange is: Debit land $60,000; credit common stock $50,000; credit paid-in capital in excess of par value, common stock $10,000. 5. A premium on common stock: is the amount paid in excess of par by purchasers of newly issued stock 6. The date the directors vote to pay a dividend is called the: date of declaration 7. A liquidating dividend is : A return of a portion of the capital contributed by stockholders 8. A liability for dividends exists: on the date of declaration 9. A company’s board of directors votes to declare a cash dividend of $.75 per share. The company has 15,000 shares authorized, 10,000 issued, and 9,500 shares...

Words: 888 - Pages: 4

Premium Essay

Paper

...3 711 Chapter Tax Accounting TRUE-FALSE QUESTIONSCHAPTER 13 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. A partnership may adopt any tax year without IRS permission. A corporation ling its rst return must annualize its income if the tax period is less than 12 months. A taxable year may be as short as one day and may exceed 366 days. Under no circumstances may a corporation change its scal year without IRS permission. A taxpayer engaged in two or more separate and distinct businesses may use different accounting methods for both businesses. A grocery store may use the cash basis of reporting sales. In general, a CPA on the cash basis method will never have a bad debt deduction. A cash basis taxpayer may deduct prepaid business expenses currently. Both cash and accrual basis taxpayers will be taxed on a dividend when it is actually received. Computing cost of goods soldand being on the accrual basis are independent of each other. If, in the IRSs opinion, the taxpayers books do not clearly reect income, the IRS may revise them so that they do. Taxpayers must generally obtain the permission of the IRS to change accounting methods. A correction of an error in a tax return is usually considered a change in accounting method. The IRS can require a change in accounting methods if the method used by a taxpayer does not clearly reect income. IRS permission is not required for a change from FIFO to LIFO. The installment method cannot be used unless the total selling price...

Words: 13382 - Pages: 54

Premium Essay

Problem Set I Mba 510

...Problem Set#1 Answers University Of Phoenix Chapter 1 No.10 a) Nominal – closing stock prizes given for the most researched stocks on March 3, 2008 in Forbes TMA $4.32 UTX $69.40 DBD $38.84 b) Ordinal - (Data taken from Forbes March 3, 2008) List of US cities in order as best places to get ahead are Stafford County, outside Washington, D.C., Forsyth County, outside of Atlanta; or Delaware County, outside Columbus, Ohio c) Interval - Temperature forecasted for Mechanicsville, VA at different hours from Richmond Dispatch Newspaper At 8.pm 60F, At 9.00PM 59F, At 10.00PM 57Ffr d) Ratio Level – Stock market data for IBM with variations from Forbes, March 3, 2008 Stock prize is $114. Change is +.37 with .32% No.16 a. Quantitative variables are selling price, No of bedrooms, and distance from the centre of the city. Township is qualitative b. Selling price –ratio No of bedrooms – Ordinal Township – Nominal Distance from the center of city - Ratio Chapter 2 No.26 a) 2k > no of observations 26 = 48 > 45 We recommend 6 classes b) Class interval ≥ (H – L)/K (570 – 41)/6 = 88. 16 We are selecting...

Words: 1227 - Pages: 5

Premium Essay

Accounting Job Costing

...ch05.qxd 9/27/04 4:19 PM Page 174  CHAPTER Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q5 Q6 Job Costing In Brief Custom products and services, which are produced singly or in small batches, need to be valued for financial statements, tax reporting, and management monitoring. Job costing is an accounting method used to assign product costs to custom products or services. In job costing, direct costs are traced and overhead costs are allocated to individual jobs. Sometimes defects occur in custom products. Defective units can sometimes be reworked. The costs for both spoilage and rework need to be accounted for, as does the cost of scrap that arises from production. This Chapter Addresses the Following Questions: How are costs assigned to customized goods and services? How is overhead allocated to individual jobs? What is the difference between actual costing and normal costing? What are the uses and limitations of job cost information? How are spoilage, rework, and scrap handled in job costing? What are the quality and behavioral implications of spoilage? ch05.qxd 9/27/04 4:19 PM Page 175 BOMBARDIER: CUSTOM MANUFACTURING n 1942, the Canadian company L’AutoNeige Bombardier Limitée began manufacturing tracked vehicles for snow-covered terrain. These vehicles were early models of what later became snowmobiles. In English, L’Auto-Neige means snow car. Over time, the company developed expertise in building engines and expanded into other markets such as personal watercraft, aircraft, subway cars, buses...

Words: 21831 - Pages: 88

Free Essay

Intermediate Accounting Chapter 1 Ppt

...INTERMEDIATE ACCOUNTING I (ACC 221) 21 Aug 2013 - 15 Oct 2013 TEACHER: Dr. Joseph L. Ilk, CPA, CMA, CVA, CPCM TELEPHONE: Office: (703) 805-4473 Home: (540) 582-6008 E-mail: jilk@nvcc.edu If you e-mail me, please put “ACC 221" and either "E40W" or "E80W" ” in the subject line. If you do not I will not recognize the e-mail and will delete the file. The student needs to put their First and Last Name in the e-mail so I know who it came from. OFFICE HOURS: Mon-Fri 8:00 p.m. - 9:00 p.m.I check my e-mail (jilk@nvcc.edu) every day. NOVA IT Helpdesk: (703) 426-4141 CONNECT HELPDESK: (800) 331-5094 PRE-REQUISITES: ACC 212 - Principles of Accounting II I. THE COURSE: ACC 221, intermediate accounting covers accounting principles and theory, including a review of the accounting cycle and accounting for current assets, current liabilities, and investments. Introduces various accounting approaches and demonstrates the effect of these approaches on the financial statement users II. SCOPE: The study will cover but not be limited to the following areas: Theoretical structure of financial accounting Time value of money Review of the accounting process Cash and receivables Balance sheet Inventories Income statement Plant, property, and equipment Cash flow statement Investments Income measurement and profitability analysis III. Course Learning Objectives: * Comprehend the environment and theoretical...

Words: 2091 - Pages: 9

Free Essay

Accounting

...make more money by investing the excess funds rather than lending the money out. For example right now interest rates are at an all-time low and they may feel like the return on the interest is not enough compared to investing. 3. The bank manager may feel that these investments will mature and be worth more in the future so they may choose to hold long term to create more revenue. (b) How must Union Planters account for its investments in each of the two categories? 1. Trading securities Balance sheet at fair market value a. Gain/Loss reported as part of income 2. Available-for-Sale Balance sheet at fair market value a. Gain/Loss Comprehensive income/ separate from Stockholders equity until realized 3. Held to-Maturity reported at amortized cost Planters had none (c) In what ways does classifying into investments two different categories assist investors in evaluating the profitability of a company like Union Planters? The categories will be different because it assumes there will be some form of unrealized gains or losses at some point. Without different categories the investor may not know which will be short term or long term gains/losses. Example Trading securities likely to be sold quickly and...

Words: 3165 - Pages: 13