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Crime Statistics

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Official Statistics highlight that high offending groups are: the young, blacks, males and the working class.
Discuss the accuracy of UK crime statistics and evaluate sociological explanations for offending in two of these groups.

The official statistics consistently show that the working class, the young, males and members of some minority ethnic groups are more likely to commit crimes than the middle class (Haralambos & Holborn, 2008).
The main source of these statistics is gathered from crimes recorded by the police and courts and through the British Crime Survey (BSC). The British Crime Survey was sent out to a random sample of the population and asked respondents for their experiences of crime over the previous year. This survey has been carried out by the Home Office since 1982. The results highlighted a discrepancy between the official statistics and people’s experiences of crime, showing that there was a high level of unrecorded crime. The combination of both of these statistics should provide a picture of the full extent of crime in Britain, however, sociologists believe there are a number of factors that influence these figures and that these official statistics do not reflect a true representation of crime in Britain today (www.studyzones.com). The official statistics provide information on the total number of crimes recorded by the police. A crime is only recorded when it comes to someone’s attention that a crime has been committed, reported to the relevant agency and the agency’s willingness to accept that the law has been broken (Haralambos & Holborn, 2008).
There are many reasons why the official statistics may have serious deficiencies. Firstly, the public may not report all crimes to the police because they may not realise they have been a victim, because of embarrassment, fear of retribution or that they may implicate themselves in a

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