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Critical Response Essay

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Critical Response Essay: Fred’s Dilemma

In respect to the given example of Fred, the view of utilitarian would propose that the person should do whatever is going to offer him or her the most pleasure while obtaining the least pain possible from it. Considering this case, the utilitarian perspective would most likely indicate that Fred should keep the job because by doing so it would provide him with pleasure in many different ways. Some of the reasons he might consider keeping the job are his desperate need for money to support his family. On the contrary, a utilitarian would not consider keeping the job because the company is adding more addictive and toxic ingredients to their products which can cause cancer and many other diseases to their consumers. According to the given scenario, it would not matter if Fred quits his job, because then the company will offer the position to some other applicant who will gladly accept the job with full benefits. Also by quitting the job, Fred would not be able to expose the company’s activities because he signed the confidentiality agreement. In addition, through this theory it is possible to consider that the pain he would obtain if he does quits the job, would be higher due to his financial situation to support his family and also due to finding a another job anytime soon because of the economy. Therefore, the view of a utilitarian would propose that Fred should keep his job because he would obtain more pleasure for him and his family than the pain he would feel by working at Greyarea, Inc. If Fred was a deontologist, he would quit the job to support for his moral duty as a human being. Fred’s personal beliefs go against him working at the company because he is opposed to cigarette smoking and then he discovers that the company is not interested in making safer cigarettes, instead by working there, he will be participating in making toxic ingredients that will cause harm to many consumers. As a deontologist, Fred cannot make an exception for himself to think that it is ok for him work there to his own greater pleasure and benefits because then he will be going against the critical imperative, which states that “Act so that you treat humanity, whether in your own person or in that of another, always as an end and never as a means only”. By quitting his job, he will not be thinking for his own pleasure but will be standing for his moral duty as a human being by not participating in the activities that can eventually cause harm to many lives.

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