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Decade Of The Brain Essay

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The Brain The brain is known to be the most complex part of the human body. It weighs around three-pounds and is where the intelligence, senses (smell, touch, sight, hearing, and touch), initiator of body movement, and behavior is processed. For centuries, the brain has been examined and researched, but nobody really knew how it worked, not until the last 10 years. The last 10 years, scientists and researchers have learned more about the brain than the past centuries of brain research. This is why the 1990’s are known as the “Decade of the Brain”.

The brain is broken into three basic units: the forebrain, the midbrain, and the hindbrain. The part of the brain that everyone is familiar with is the forebrain, the wrinkle-like part of the brain in which is primarily made up of the …show more content…
The inner brain is hidden from sight and connects to the spine. This part of the brain contains the structures in which determine not only our emotion state, but also make up our perceptions and responses in that state, and allows you to make movements without thinking of them. The following structures are in pairs that are in opposite half’s of the brain. In the first pair is the hypothalamus and thalamus. The hypothalamus, this part of the brain wakes you up in the morning, basically the part of the brain in which routine are developed. Not only does the hypothalamus determine your routine, but also it serves as an important emotional center where it can make you angry or unhappy. Near the hypothalamus, there is the thalamus, which serves as the communication center of the spinal cord and cerebrum. The next pair of structures in the inner brain is the hippocampus and basal ganglia. First, the hippocampus is a memories sender; its job is to take memories to the appropriate part of the cerebral hemisphere for long-term storage. The basal ganglia are clusters of nerves surrounding the thalamus; these nerves make integrating

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