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Deductive Reasoning: Explaining Broad Points

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Submitted By LZepe003
Words 602
Pages 3
Luis Alberto Zepeda
Professor Juan C. Espinosa
IDH2003
5 November 2014
Deductive Reasoning: Explaining Broad Points
Deductive reasoning is a method of understanding that takes relatively uncertain claims to make an extremely certain claim. In other words, you can take to generally broad ideas and take the common factor between them to come up with a logical statement. Below, I will attempt to use deductive reasoning to support the following two statements: “We should tolerate all beliefs” and “All true claims rely on presuppositions.”
The first claim seems relatively absurd when considering that many religious beliefs state something along the lines of “[insert belief here] is true absolutely, and it is the only absolute truth. It should be firmly believed by all, and a follower of this belief should try to enlighten others.” However, if we truly allow all beliefs to be incorporated into this analysis, there is no way to prove the claim as true, since Gödel's Incompleteness Theorem shows that the system is too broad and will collapse on itself. Said Nursi, a famous Islamic activist from Eastern Anatolia, tried to protect and argue his own religious and educational viewpoints by stating that if your belief is true and absolutely true, you have no need to resort to violence because you have the perfect argument to anything with your absolutely true belief. If we use this as a basis of defining true beliefs and make the edit “We should tolerate all [‘true beliefs’],” we can then eliminate any belief that resorts to forceful imposition of its basis onto others for the sake of its own growth.
The final component of supporting the claim “We should tolerate all [‘true beliefs’]” is defining the word “should” to a standard. In this case, let’s loosely define “should” as that which is both morally acceptable and logistically productive, thus promoting growth (be it

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