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Dehumanization In Night By Elie Wiesel

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In Elie Wiesel’s memoir Night, the narrator describes how he struggled to survive in numerous concentration camps during the Holocaust. Eliezer changes throughout the text from a religious to an unemotional, lifeless being; the dehumanization he endured in the camps caused him to lose his childhood. Elie Wiesel uses simile, personification, and metaphor to demonstrate the effects of dehumanization.
Wiesel uses simile to demonstrate that dehumanization causes people to act like animals. For example, Eliezer states how inhumanly his actions are: “ A man appeared, crawling like a worm in the direction of the cauldrons”(Wiesel 66). This quote demonstrates that people would do anything for the survival of themselves. Even if they were shot down, they would want to help themselves first before others. This quote is animal-like because, in the story, Eliezer is describing this prisoner to a worm. Elie dehumanizes others because he is jealous and wants what others have. The use of the word worm implies to an animal who slithers on the ground. In conclusion, Wiesel uses simile to demonstrate that dehumanization causes people to act like animals. Wiesel uses personification to demonstrate that dehumanization causes people to go crazy. For example, Eliezer states, “We …show more content…
For example, Eliezer states how his faith, in the beginning, was all the way up, but now it has hit rock-bottom: “ Three victims in chains and one of them, the little servant, the sad-eyed angel.”(Wiesel 71). This quote demonstrates that Eliezer’s faith in God has vanished and he does not trust or accept in him anymore. The effects of dehumanization in this quote make his tone change and question God why things are the way they are. The use of the word angel implies that the little boy is pure and sweet in Eliezer’s eyes. In conclusion, Wiesel uses metaphor to demonstrate that dehumanization causes you to lose faith in

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